Home > How To Library > Special Features > Storm-Ready Home > Disaster Safety for People with Disabilities

Disaster Safety for People with Disabilities

If you have a disability or special need, you may have to take additional steps to protect yourself in an emergency. If you have family, friends or neighbors with special needs, help them with these extra precautions.
Print VersionBookmarkEmail this page to a friend.

Related Showrooms

Renovation Experts - Put your home in good hands. Get FREE estimates on your project.



If you or someone you know has a disability, take the time to prepare evacuation plans, have necessary medical supplies on hand, and a power backup for any equipment in case of a storm or emergency.

 
 
Safety in a Power Outage

If you use a battery-operated wheelchair, life-support system, or other power-dependent equipment, call your power company before rolling blackouts happen. Many utility companies keep a list and map of the locations of power-dependent customers in case of an emergency. Ask them what alternatives are available in your area. Contact the customer service department of your local utility company(ies) to learn if this service is available in your community.

If you use a motorized wheelchair or scooter, have an extra battery. A car battery also can be used with a wheelchair but will not last as long as a wheelchair's deep-cycle battery. If available, store a lightweight manual wheelchair for backup.

If you are blind or have a visual disability, store a talking or Braille clock or large-print timepiece with extra batteries.

If you are deaf or have a hearing loss, consider getting a small portable battery-operated television set.
 
     
People with disabilities often require assistance and additional lead time in order to prepare for a disaster. The following list, while not exhaustive, provides some practical tips for those with special needs.
  • Establish a personal support network. This network of friends, family, and neighbors can assist in disaster preparations and getting you to a safe place.
  • Post Emergency Instructions on the refrigerator to include medication dosages, necessary equipment, and emergency contacts.
  • Register with local emergency management and fire departments.
  • Identify multiple evacuation routes at home and at work. Ask your employer to include and test these plans.
  • Carry with you at all times emergency health information and emergency contacts. A medical alert tag or bracelet to identify your disability can prove helpful.
  • Have an alternate means of communication, like a dry erase board or writing tablet and markers.
  • When calling 911, tap the space bar to engage the TDD system.
  • If you are mobility impaired and live or work in a high-rise building, have an escape chair.
  • If you live in an apartment building, ask the management to mark accessible exits clearly.
  • Keep extra wheelchair batteries, oxygen, catheters, medication, food for guide or hearing-ear dogs, or other items you might need. Also keep a list of the type and serial numbers of medical devices you need.
  • Stock additional emergency supplies, such as batteries, blankets, cash,medications, non-perishable foods, water and a weather radio.
  • Install fire safety devices in the home, such as fire extinguishers and smoke alarms with a vibrating pad or flashing light. Consider also installing an alarm with strobe light outside the home to alert neighbors. Test alarms and extinguishers regularly and replace smoke alarm batteries every six months.
  • Keep a flashlight, whistle, or bell handy to signal your whereabouts to others.

Text by Federal Alliance for Safe Homes, Inc. (FLASH)
© 2005 Federal Alliance for Safe Homes, Inc.


Need a contractor for your project?

Add To:
Del.icio.us
Digg
Google
Y! MyWeb
Reddit
Technorati

Find homes by zip code
Find home plans to suit your lifestyle


Foreclosure.com - Properties


Basement Systems Inc - Basement Waterproofing


InsWeb - Homeowners Discounts Online


KnobsandHardware.com - Decorative Hardware


EdenPURE - Portable Home Heating


Sears - Vinyl Siding

View all Showrooms


Related Articles Related Tips Related Videos
Interactive Shutter Tool
A Hurricane Overview
Mobile and Manufactured Homes
Keeping Food Safe
Anchor Your Fuel Tank
Flood Prep Plumbing
Holiday Fire Safety
Hot Spring Spas
Nutech





About  | Press Room  | FAQ  | Contact  | Sitemap  | Privacy Policy  | Terms of Use  | Help

© 2009 BobVila.com