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  San Francisco has launched a program to encourage San Francisco residents to install solar panels on their rooftops. (c) San Francisco Public Utilities Commission
 | Funding was a subject of much discussion and debate, according to Winnicker. The project budget finally came from a power enterprise fund set aside from operating revenue to incorporate solar energy at municipal buildings. It was decided that other financing could be obtained for the larger municipal projects.
“We’ve had hundreds of inquiries,” says Winnicker. Homeowners don’t get the money until the project is installed. An extensive outreach and marketing campaign is underway with information fairs and workshops scheduled. To maximize program benefits, the city provides added incentive money to the homeowner if a local installer is used and to the local installers if they employ at-risk youths.
The program is part of an array of green initiatives in the city including rebates for high-efficiency toilets and washing machines, free water-saving showerhead aerators and free water use evaluations.  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | | For homeowners, or those buying a home who are interested in going green and saving on energy bills, here are some ideas.
• Find out what incentives might be available in your area. Check out the Database of State Incentives for Renewables and Efficiency to find incentives offered by your state, community or utility.
• Whether you have an existing home or are considering buying one, get an energy review or energy audit. Follow up on the recommendations. For more information about energy audits, check out “Plugging Up Leaks with a Home Energy Audit” and “Four Fixes to Stop Home Energy Leaks.”
• Attend a workshop to learn more about residential alternative energy sources such as geothermal, solar water heating and photovoltaics. Read more about these topics on the Internet and contact a local alternative energy contractor or your local government for leads.
• Learn about energy-efficiency tools such as low-flow toilets, faucet showerhead aerators and on-demand water heaters. For more information, see “Low-Flow Toilets,” “Green Homes Special Series: Part Five: Water-Efficient Plumbing Fixtures” and “Tankless Water Heaters.”
• Propose an initiative in your own community. First, check out the creative programs already operating. Besides the ones listed in this article, there are communities offering free advisors for green residential remodeling, interest rate discounts on green remodeling loans, even solar equipment that can be rented for solar water heating or for solar pool water heating and more. There are even “Green Insurance” programs.
• Investigate whether an Energy Efficient Mortgage or EEM would be right for you. EEMs give borrowers the chance to finance energy-saving measures as part of a single mortgage and stretch debt-to-income qualifying ratios on loans so they can qualify for a larger amount and a more-efficient home. Lenders that offer EEMs usually require that a home energy rating test be performed to verify a home’s energy-efficiency features. For further reading, see “Green Mortgages.” | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Combined Efforts Residents of Oregon find initiatives on several levels to encourage them to make qualifying energy-efficient home improvements.
A residential energy tax credit allows dollar-for-dollar deductions against taxes owed on Oregon income tax filings. Any unused portion can be carried forward up to five years. For example, residents can get a maximum of $1,000 in tax credits for qualifying appliances, heating and cooling equipment and services installed per residence per year; $1,500 for qualifying photovoltaic systems per residence per year; $1,500 for qualifying renewable resource installations per residence per year and $1,500 for qualifying hybrid and alternative fuel vehicles per vehicle.
Households that heat with oil, propane, kerosene, butane or wood are eligible for weatherization incentives through the state’s Department of Energy State Home Oil Weatherization program.
Energy Trust of Oregon, Inc. is an independent nonprofit organization that helps state residents lower their energy use. It operates with revenues from a special fund. The fund was created from an annual 3 percent public purpose fee on bills of Oregon’s largest investor-owned electric utilities, and by a 1.5 percent public purpose charge on two of the state’s largest natural gas utilities.
Energy Trust offers various green programs, including incentives to purchase high-efficiency furnaces and heat pumps, water heaters, Energy Star clothes washers and refrigerators, solar electric and solar water heating, and small wind. There is the added benefit of free pickup of old refrigerators or freezers.
Its latest effort is in cooperation with the Oregon Department of Energy, Solar Oregon and City of Portland Office of Sustainable Development. Solar Now! provides cash incentives, tax credits and workshops for those interested in solar water heating, solar pool heating and photovoltaics, says Brooke Graham, residential marketing manager.
One of Energy Trust’s most popular offerings is a free home energy review, says Graham. The one-hour walk-through provides a visual assessment of needed efficiency upgrades. In addition, homeowners get up to 10 free compact fluorescents lights and a low-flow showerhead and aerator. Residents also can get a $150 discount coupon for a more extensive “Home Performance with Energy Star” program whole-house assessment.
As of March 2008, Energy Trust’s residential accomplishments included 19,000 home energy reviews conducted, 55,000 single-family homes retrofitted, 3,200 Energy Star new homes built, 3,200 new homes built with efficiency enhancements, 3,300 manufactured homes retrofitted, 840 efficient new manufactured homes purchased, 130,000 efficient clothes washers sold, 1.8 million CFL packages sold/distributed, 560 residential solar water heating installed, 550 residential solar electric systems installed and three small wind projects completed. It’s telling data, confirming the efficiencies that can be accomplished, with a little incentive.
Read other Green Homes Special Series articles here.
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Text by Maureen Blaney Flietner
© 2008 BobVila.com
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