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Gutter Basics

By diverting rain run-off from the home, gutters protect basements, crawl spaces, and siding from moisture and water intrusion. Choosing the right system is essential for gutter affordability and success.
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Gutter Basics
Proper gutter protection works as a system to remove water from the roof, directing it to gutters that carry the water to downspouts and away from the façade and foundation.

Photo Credit: RainPro Gutters
When shopping for a gutter system, a homeowner will have to choose among a variety of materials, including aluminum, galvanized steel, vinyl, copper, and wood. Installers price gutter systems per linear foot, but this price should include all the necessary components for a gutter system, including the gutters, downspouts (the vertical section), corner joints, end caps, and hanging brackets.

Gutter Materials and Pricing

Aluminum
is the most popular gutter on the market, as it is relatively inexpensive, durable, and easy to work with. Unlike steel, aluminum will not rust over time, and is available in a wide range of colors. Gutter installers will often quote a price (which includes installation) at a "per linear foot" price; although costs for an aluminum system will vary, homeowners may expect somewhere around $3-6 per linear foot.

Steel gutter systems are usually galvanized, although stainless steel options exist as well. Galvanized steel gutters will eventually rust after 20-25 years, but steel is strong and durable, making it a popular option for regions that experience extreme weather, heavy rains, and snow. Steel is slightly more expensive than aluminum; with prices averaging around $8-10 per linear foot. Stainless steel, which doesn't rust, sells for upwards of $20 per linear foot.

Copper is also one of the more durable gutter options. Copper brings a certain aesthetic to a home's façade, appealing to property owners looking to customize their home. "Copper is one of the strongest metals," says Mike Milliman, a partner with the RainTrade Corporation (www.GutterSupply.com). "It is suitable for any region." Copper sits at the high-end of the gutter market, selling for anywhere from $12-25 per linear foot. Homeowners who are interested in a copper gutter system should consider the "patina" aspect of copper, which gradually ages and changes color with exposure to the elements. "A copper gutter system will only stay shiny for the first month or two," Milliman says. "It will turn brown, dark brown, purple, and eventually a greenish color. Homeowners need to expect these changes."

Vinyl is one of the least-expensive gutter options on the market, and is also very easy to cut and work with, making these gutters suitable for DIY installations. Vinyl gutter systems are prominent in home stores because of the easy of assembly and availability of component parts. At around $3-5 per linear foot, vinyl is most affordable option for gutter installations. Vinyl's tends to become brittle and break in colder climates. It is also not as sturdy or durable as metal counterparts.

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