Home Repair and Renovation Projects, Featured Products Marketplace, Expert Do It Yourself, Budget and Green advice from Bob Vila, the most trusted name in home improvement. http://www.bobvila.com <p style="text-align: center;"></p> While this is the weekend that generally kicks off the summer season with family get-togethers, cookouts, and three-day get-aways, let's not forget the true rea... Fri, 25 May 2012 17:19:59 -0400 /blogs/memorial-day-salute/ /blogs/memorial-day-salute/ Blog Post Larry Bilotti While this is the weekend that generally kicks off the summer season with family get-togethers, cookouts, and three-day get-aways, let's not forget the true reason why the holiday exists. Memorial Day—originally known as Decoration Day—was first observed on May 30, 1868, when flowers were placed on the graves of Union and Confederate soldiers at Arlington National Cemetery. It has been celebrated ever since then as a day to honor veterans of foreign wars and all the men and women currently serving in the armed forces. Take some time this weekend to recognize the true meaning of the holiday and share the history with your children. Memorial Day Weekend has also become known for mega retail sales, and this year is no exception. Here is a sampling of just some of what you might want to check out on sale, whether you're shopping in stores or online. And if you're an outdoor enthusiast, check out Dick's Sporting Goods, where we discovered savings on everything from camping gear to lawn games, and 50% off select kayaks—like the Field &amp; Stream 12' Eagle Run now $349. 98, half price from its original $600 price tag. Related: Quick Tip: Shopping DIY OnlineAdirondack Chairs: Modern Takes at Reduced Savings New York was buzzing last week with Design Week and <a title="Coolest Kids Products at ICFF" href="http://www.bobvila.com/blogs/coolest-kids-products-at-icff/" target="_blank">ICFF</a> taking p... Fri, 25 May 2012 15:51:03 -0400 /blogs/lowes-design-challenge/ /blogs/lowes-design-challenge/ Blog Post Timothy Dahl New York was buzzing last week with Design Week and ICFF taking place, but there were also a few other cool events happening around the city.  Lowe's was in town kicking off their Designer Challenge, which asked three designers to create an 11' x 11' space using elements from the retailer's 2012 Outdoor Spring Collection. The designers came from very different backgrounds and included Marcela Valladolid (celebrity chef, author and host of the Food Networks "Mexican Made Easy"), Elaine Griffin (notable New York Designer, TV personality and author of  Design Rules: The Professional's Guide to Do-it-Yourself Home Style), and Danny Seo (environmental lifestyle expert). Lowe's set up their designs on the top floor of the Chelsea Arts Tower on the west side of Manhattan, not only a gorgeous place to view the designers' work but also to catch amazing views of the sunset over the Hudson River. Marcela embraced the outdoors, and her design was sprinkled with succulents and a must-have pergola. Elaine's room was cozy and colorful with beautiful lattice and lighting. Danny went with an outdoor themed movie theater with comfy chairs and snacks. Voting starts now on the Lowe's Facebook page, and the winning designer will receive $50,000 towards their charity so everyone is a winner. Marcela's charity is Olivewood Gardens, Elaine's is the Kips Bay Boys and Girls Club and Danny's is Yum-o!Related: Talking to Celerie Kemble Hardscaping Trend: Upgrade Your Outdoor Space Outdoor Kitchens: High Style and State-of-the-Art Features <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog112.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Fri, 25 May 2012 10:00:54 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-maintenance-checklist/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-maintenance-checklist/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout the Maintenance Checklist. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON THE MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST, or read text below:If you’re wondering what should go on your twice-a-year home maintenance list, take a top-to-bottom approach!  Grab some binoculars and look for wear and tear on your chimney, roof shingles, trim and siding. Check your attic for leaks around vents, skylights and chimneys and have the chimney cleaned yearly. remove or cover your window AC units and check the airseals on windows and doors.  Do a safety check of your fire extinguishers and change the batteries in smoke and carbon monoxide detectors as you test them. If you live where it freezes, drain your outdoor spigot in the fall. Check and clean anything that moves air: furnace filters, dryer vent, vent fans, and air registers, and don’t forget those coils under the fridge! Have your heat or AC serviced and look for moisture in the basement; once you get to the bottom of your house, you should be at the bottom of your list!Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on the maintenance checklist, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Home Maintenance ChecklistFall Home Maintenance ChecklistSpring Home Maintenance Checklist <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/JNoonan-Choosing-Kitchen-Cabinets-4.jpg"></a> The first things we chose during our eight-hour <a title="Eng... Thu, 24 May 2012 23:01:52 -0400 /blogs/top-tips-choosing-kitchen-cabinets/ /blogs/top-tips-choosing-kitchen-cabinets/ Blog Post Jennifer Noonan The first things we chose during our eight-hour selections appointment for our new construction home were our kitchen cabinets. Cabinets are chosen first during these meetings, because they are the biggest investment in the kitchen. And the kitchen is one of the biggest investments in the house. In our open floor plan the kitchen cabinets are viewable from nearly the entire first floor, making a big impact on the overall design and feeling of our home. And there are so many choices between door style, finish, and hardware. For me, i was an overwhelming decision, and it must be the same way for many remodelers. Kitchen cabinets are of course subject to trends. Remember the pickled maple craze of the early 1990s? I renovated our pre-war New York City apartment with those, and I loved them—for about four years. By the time we put that apartment on the market 15 years later, they looked hopelessly dated. I decided to go with something more classic this time, something contemporary that wouldn’t feel out of style in five years. We went with maple again, since I like its understated grain, but this time we selected a simple panel door with full overlay mounting (in a cherry finish with glaze add depth).   Brushed stainless steel hardware gives the cabinet array something of a “now” look, but the pulls won’t be expensive or difficult to change when they begin to feel "totally 2010. "There are so many things to consider when choosing cabinets! Here are the biggies I recommend focusing on:Materials - Solid wood remains a popular choice for kitchen cabinetry, but other materials like metal, thermofoil, stainless steel, and melamine are readily available. Door style - A door style exists for every taste, whether it be very traditional or country or ultra-modern. More complicated wood detailing, like raised panels and beading, are generally more expensive and require more work to clean. Door Mounting - There are many mounting options for cabinet doors, the most common being overlay, where the door lays over the cabinet case. Regular overlay allows the face frame to be seen around the doors, whereas full overlay mounting fits doors closely together, hiding the cabinet case behind. Inset doors are less common, with the doors being installed flush inside the frame. Finish - Solid wood cabinet colors can be left in their natural state or can be finished or stained. Decorative finishes are available—distressing, glazing, crackle, and more. Remember that lighter cabinets, counter to intuition, actually hide dirt better than darker ones do. Hardware - Hardware can really impact the final look of your cabinets. It can either dress them up or down and make them look more contemporary, country, or traditional. Knobs and drawer pulls are easy and inexpensive to change later in comparison to cabinet doors or finishes. I’ve learned even more about cabinets since living with this new kitchen—more than can be mentioned in one blog post. One thing I still haven’t mastered, apparently, is organization. Despite beautiful new cabinets, I never seem to be able to find the right measuring cup when I need it!For more on kitchen cabinets and remodeling, consider:Cabinet Door Styles:  What's Yours?Kitchen Countertops 101Planning Guide: Kitchen Remodeling The International Contemporary Furniture Fair is filled with amazing designs for the modern home, and not to be forgotten are the kids who also deserve beautifully designed furniture. There ... Thu, 24 May 2012 14:17:27 -0400 /blogs/coolest-kids-products-at-icff/ /blogs/coolest-kids-products-at-icff/ Blog Post Timothy Dahl The International Contemporary Furniture Fair is filled with amazing designs for the modern home, and not to be forgotten are the kids who also deserve beautifully designed furniture. There were at least a few pieces on display at ICFF that speak to a child's sense of wonder and playfulness without being juvenile. Art of Board (shown above) uses recycled skateboard decks and cuts them into tiles that can be used for a backsplash, wall covering, or graphic wall art. Every piece is unique and they are now producing wall prints of some of the coolest designs. Kast van een Huis are multifunctional storage cabinets designed and manufactured in Holland for both children and adults. They mimic a typical Dutch cityscape and are made of FCS-certified MDF and are covered in non-toxic paint. You can choose from three distinct gable styles, and you can align the shelves in various layouts. Playable Studio comes from the mind of inventor Willie Hoffman, whose goal was to invent playable furniture that is functional for kids and adults. It's made of environmentally friendly materials, and the safe edges and ergonomics are suitable for children of all ages. The first line consists of a table that doubles as a slide or bench, as well as a rocker that can be a side table or stool. Related:Top 5 Seating Picks from ICFFWandering Through "Wood-Land" at ICFF Creative Kids' Spaces <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog112.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Thu, 24 May 2012 10:00:38 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-home-journal/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-home-journal/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout the Home Journal. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON THE HOME JOURNAL, or read text below:I got a question from Jim in Toledo, wondering what’s the best way to stay on top of home maintenance every season without forgetting something. Sounds like you need a home journal, Jim!Start by writing down everything you need to do each season for safety checks, repairs, appliance service and cleaning. Put them in a binder or in a file on your computer with sections for spring, summer, winter and fall. Add a project section with receipts, contracts and before and after photos of the projects you’ve done…and a list of the ones you need to do next. Save the numbers for your plumber, the gas company and any others you can never seem to find when you need them.  It’s a good idea to keep a copy of your homeowner’s insurance policy here too.  This is a great place for a tool inventory… and throw in photos, sketches and product information for that upcoming kitchen remodel, so it’s all ready to go in your home journal when you are. Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on the home journal, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Home Additions and Renovation Projects: Where to BeginHome Maintenance ChecklistTool Storage Hours before the International Contemporary Furniture Fair (ICFF) closed its four-day run on Tuesday, the winners of this year's ICFF Editors Awards were named. The top exhibitors in a range of cat... Wed, 23 May 2012 22:43:51 -0400 /blogs/top-5-seating-picks-from-icff/ /blogs/top-5-seating-picks-from-icff/ Blog Post John K. Coyne Hours before the International Contemporary Furniture Fair (ICFF) closed its four-day run on Tuesday, the winners of this year's ICFF Editors Awards were named. The top exhibitors in a range of categories are recognized annually, but while innovation and world-class design are always hallmarks of the Fair, the style and ingenuity rampant in the Seating category this year must have made for stiff competition. Danish powerhouse Fritz Hansen ultimately took the top honor. The miniscule™ Chair joins practicality and stylishness in a compact, lightweight, and cozy creation. As the designer Cecilie Manz attests, "The chair has no secrets. You have the shell and you have the leg frame, and that's about it. It is what you see. "Honorable mentions: John Ford's WB chair, featured in yesterday's ICFF roundup Walking Through "Wood-Land". Also, it was good to see graypants again; we praised the group's recycled-cardboard lighting fixtures last year in Shedding New Light on Recycling. Thanks to ICFF and all the exhibitors for a great time! For decades, homeowners interested in automating their garage doors had three choices: chain-, belt- or screw-driven openers. That has changed with the introduction of residential jackshaft and dir... Wed, 23 May 2012 12:59:45 -0400 /blogs/garage-door-openers-101/ /blogs/garage-door-openers-101/ Blog Post Joe Provey For decades, homeowners interested in automating their garage doors had three choices: chain-, belt- or screw-driven openers. That has changed with the introduction of residential jackshaft and direct-drive models. Some of the conventional wisdom about the three standard options has changed, too. Standard Garage Door OpenersDC motors are quieter, faster, smaller, lighter, smoother operating, and more efficient than AC motors. Many come with variable speeds, enabling soft-start and soft-stop technology. They can also be equipped with battery backup systems. With newer units, the battery is integrated with the opener motor housing. When the power fails, your garage door openers will continue to function for up to two days, depending upon how often you open and close the door. Battery backup will also ensure the continued operation of other functions, including garage lighting, security, and safety alerts. DC motors with brushes do not have the same life expectancy as AC motors, but brushless DC motors do. Related:Picking the Right Garage DoorQuick Tip: Garage Storage SolutionsVideo: Dream Garage and Boat Storage <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog112.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Wed, 23 May 2012 10:00:56 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-curb-appeal/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-curb-appeal/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout Curb Appeal. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON CURB APPEAL, or read text below:I got a question from Julie in Tacoma: “I want to sell my house this spring, but my realtor says it needs more curb appeal. What is that, exactly?”  Well Julie, the best way to measure curb appeal is to pretend you’re a stranger arriving at your house for the first time:  What’s the first thing you notice from the street? Peeling paint, a crooked shutter, weeds or a cracked window pane will catch your eye immediately, so the first rule of curb appeal is to fix anything that’s broken or worn out! Next, think about how you’re greeted when you walk up to the house. Are the walkway and steps in good shape?  Is the front door well lit, easy to get to and freshly painted? Is the grass cut? colorful flowers and planters will draw the eye toward the entrance and invite visitors to come closer. The better someone feels as they approach your home, the more forgiving they’ll be of any other flaws, and the more they’ll want to buy it!Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on curb appeal, consider the following Bob Vila articles and slideshow:10 Easy Curb Appeal UpdatesExterior PaintLandscaping Made Easy The International Contemporary Furniture Fair (<a title="International Contemporary Furniture Fair" href="http://www.icff.com/" target="_blank">ICFF</a>) is one of my favorite trade shows.  It is t... Tue, 22 May 2012 23:51:08 -0400 /blogs/wandering-through-wood-land-at-icff/ /blogs/wandering-through-wood-land-at-icff/ Blog Post Larry Bilotti The International Contemporary Furniture Fair (ICFF) is one of my favorite trade shows.  It is the one show in the country where, over a period of four days, designers from around the world reveal some of the most inspirational, innovative and ingenious modern furnishings, seating, wall and floor coverings, lighting, outdoor furniture, accessories, kitchen and bath, and residential home/office. This year's show, featuring 535 exhibitors (171 of them first-timers) from 34 different countries, was no exception.  And, while there were many discoveries and trends worth reporting, I couln't help but see this year's show as a Wood-Land of sorts--with wood making a statement in every conceivable design category.  Here's a sampling of what was on display:And, to show a more whimsical side to the discoveries at ICFF, I couldn't resist these hand-carved Wooden Popsicles by Italian designer Johnny Hermann.   They are available in a variety of colors, along with wooden interpretations of the incandescent light bulb.   Incandescent indeed!For more inspiration, consider these product showcases:Subway Tiles: The New Classics10 "Best in Class" Patio PaversKitchen Countertops 101 There’s really nothing better than a vine-ripened tomato plucked from the plant in your vegetable garden and still warm from the sun. Well, that will come later this season. Now it’s time to get yo... Tue, 22 May 2012 19:35:08 -0400 /blogs/tips-growing-tomatoes/ /blogs/tips-growing-tomatoes/ Blog Post Kelsey Savage Hays There’s really nothing better than a vine-ripened tomato plucked from the plant in your vegetable garden and still warm from the sun. Well, that will come later this season. Now it’s time to get your tomato seedlings into the ground, so that you’ll have a plentiful harvest in a few weeks and you can start serving all your favorites: BLTs, caprese salad, homemade tomato sauce… better start growing!Growing TipsMake sure they have good drainage: Tomatoes need well-draining soil or a raised bed for proper drainage. They grow best in slightly acidic soil that’s been enriched with compost. Keep them in the sun: Tomatoes need 8 hours of strong light a day. Give them plenty of water: Keep them watered, especially as the summer months dry out the soil. Provide an early support system: Be sure to introduce support even when the plant is still short, so that you don’t accidentally damage the roots. Tomato cages are the easiest to use—try galvanized steel for high yielding plants. Or get stackable tomato ladders for tall, indeterminate breeds. What to GrowThere are hundreds of tomato varieties out there. What’s the best for your needs? Here are five picks that will satisfy. Paste tomato: Great for making sauce or for canning whole, ‘San Marzano’ is a plum determinate variety that is very meaty and dry. For more on landscaping and gardening, consider:38 Ideas for a Peaceful Garden RefugeHow To: Build an Elevated GardenLandscaping Made Easy <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog112.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Tue, 22 May 2012 10:00:41 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-composting/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-composting/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout Composting. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON COMPOSTING, or read text below:No fertilizer can do your garden as much good as compost can. It’s impossible to overfertilize with it. Even in colder climates, you can add to your compost year-round. And it puts worms to work for you in the garden! Composting is not the same as rotting, and it shouldn’t be smelly. Keep it moist but not soggy and turn it every week to keep it processing evenly. It won’t attract animals if you keep it tightly covered and never add meat or fatty kitchen scraps.  Good composting requires four things: carbon, nitrogen, water and oxygen. To balance the carbon and the nitrogen, think of them as “brown” and “green. ” Brown materials have lots of fiber like straw, fallen leaves or woody plant stalks. Green materials have lots of nutrients like kitchen scraps and lawn clippings.  Balance three parts brown to one part green, and in a few weeks you’ve got “gardener’s gold”! Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on composting, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Quick Tip: Compost5 Ways to a Greener LawnQuick Tip: Design a "Green" Garden Prior to April, I was a "tile virgin." But then I went to <a href="http://www.coverings.com/coverings2012/public/enter.aspx">Coverings</a>, the tile and stone industry trade show. With over 800 exh... Mon, 21 May 2012 20:13:23 -0400 /blogs/5-great-backsplash-ideas/ /blogs/5-great-backsplash-ideas/ Blog Post Jane Dagmi Prior to April, I was a "tile virgin. " But then I went to Coverings, the tile and stone industry trade show. With over 800 exhibitors in 300,000 square feet of space, I was over-stimulated, overwhelmed, and amazed at the size, innovation, and passion of this high-performance industry. Of course, any time you gather a lot of Italians under one roof, there’s gonna be passion!There’s a lot of product news to relay from Coverings, and I am going to start with a few spotlight-stealers that would make beautiful backsplashes. Gale Steves, author and trend spotter, believes the backsplash is often an afterthought for kitchen remodelers. I venture to say that the tiles below might actually drive the design and mood of the entire kitchen. The Patchwork BacksplashThe tiles at Oscar &amp; Izzy are exciting and unique, fun and folksy. The designer is Amy Mescia, a brand specialist who turned her talents from advertising to tile after being randomly invited to participate in an "Extreme Home Makeover. " Amy created this patchwork backsplash, which combines a love of modern and retro patterning with bright, happy color. Her simple and bold designs are printed atop Daltile solid ceramic tiles and are for indoor wall applications. A 4. 25” square graphic tile is $20. 00. Oscar &amp; Izzy is named for her great grandfather and his wife. Mirrored BacksplashArtistic Tile’s Charleston Collection takes basic classic subway tile to a new level of glam. Each glass tile is hand-silvered in a meticulous way that gives the mirror an antique appearance. The 3" x 6" beveled tile is $91/sq. ft. Straight-edge tiles, 9" x 18", are also available for $70/sq. ft. Both styles are 3/16" thick. Three-Dimensional BacksplashRemember when the world was flat? Well, the world of tile was flat once too, but companies are now manipulating materials to bend, twist, and curve. In collaboration with Giugiaro Design of Volkswagen fame, Mosaico+ launched Pulsar, a rounded and sintered glass tile that is ultra-slick and color-rich. There are four layouts and ten colors available for this extremely durable tile made from recycled glass. Matte &amp; Shiny BacksplashThe juxtaposition of satin and gloss-finish tiles creates an interesting optical effect; shiny tile pops as the matte ones appear to recede. Red Rock Tileworks explores this combination of sheens in the Tuxedo Zig Zag pattern, featuring a new parallelogram-shape ceramic tile that comes in 48 colors and costs $24 per linear foot. It's Hip to Be SquareSquares-within-squares were a dominant geometric theme at the show. The sculptural "Syncopation" motif at Lowitz &amp; Company calls to mind mid-century Miami architecture. Under the direction of painter/designer Ted Lowitz, tile makers manipulate clay purely with their fingertips, pushing, pulling, and defining the design. Two white, matte glazes are offered with this collection and were especially developed to complement stone and marble. Backsplash Designing ToolAside from the selection of stone, ceramic, porcelain and glass, make sure to check out Crossville’s interactive online backsplash design tool. Backsplash Builder allows the user to key in most of Crossville’s porcelain or glass tile designs, trying different patterns and colors. The user puts in project dimensions and then starts selecting tile and grout color. For more on tile and kitchen backsplashes, consider:DIY Network Backsplash KitBacksplash Idea: Faux Stone Re-FinishThe Backsplash: A Kitchen's Most Underutilized Real Estate <a href="http://www.chicagolandrealestateforum.com/2011/01/25/to-buy-or-not-to-buy-that-is-the-question/"></a> Renting is suddenly cool: these days, renting is about lifestyle and flexibility, s... Mon, 21 May 2012 11:32:18 -0400 /blogs/todays-rents-yesterdays-houses/ /blogs/todays-rents-yesterdays-houses/ Blog Post Joanne Y. Cleaver Renting is suddenly cool: these days, renting is about lifestyle and flexibility, says Jane Hodges, author of the newly published Rent vs Own (Chronicle).  And because renters just want to have fun, they often are willing to pay a premium for a nicely restored vintage house. That's important to know if you are calculating the cash flow you could capture by placing your historic house on the rental market. Renting is a viable alternative to selling outright if you must move on account of a job transfer, family demands, or other factors. And if you are thinking of buying, improving, and renting a vintage house as an investment, market rent is the key factor in capturing your return. (Note: Check back with us next week when Money Matters Monday reveals the formula that institutional investors use to estimate cash flow and return on residential properties. )As she surveys the rental and ownership housing markets, Hodges has noticed a sea change in the motivations of renters. "In the past, people rented until they bought a house because they were getting married or having kids," she  says. "If they wanted a house, they had to buy a house. "But more people, including former homeowners, are now renting for a variety of reasons. They might have sold their properties and are taking time to scope out their next purchase. They might be trying out different neighborhoods. Or they might have decided that the life of a corporate nomad is more in sync with renting than constant ownership churn. They might be interested in renting with the possibility of buying. Or not. When people who could buy decide to rent, the economics of investing in rental properties change fundamentally. These days, institutional investors expect annual returns of at least 20% on their portfolios of rentals, so that's a good way to frame up your own investment parameters. If you've got a polished vintage home, you likely can get top dollar for it in today's market, even if you are competing with new apartments and rental condos, says Hodges. Lifestyle renters want a brag-worthy home. She recommends these four tactics for capturing top dollar for your historic rental:1.  Compare local rentals, weighing lifestyle amenities as well as raw price per square foot2.  Check with property managers to see what neighborhoods and types of houses are most in demand3.  Contact corporate relocation experts and agencies to get your house in front of executives who want a pretty place to park4.  Consider working with a real estate agent who specializes in 'luxury properties'"Owning a home is part of the American dream," says Hodges. "But these days, if you're well off, you don't have to own the house to prove you've made it. You can rent it. "For more on homeownership and retails, consider:Fee for All: How to Keep More EquityThe Rising Cost of Low-Rate FHA LoansWords to Sell By <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog112.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Mon, 21 May 2012 10:00:09 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-cleaning-saves/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-cleaning-saves/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout how Cleaning Saves. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON HOW CLEANING SAVES, or read text below:It may seem like a bit of a stretch to think of housework as a money-saving endeavor, but believe it or not, dirt can cost you money. If enough dust builds up on your refrigerator coils it can burn out the cooling fan and overheat the motor. Run a vent brush under the fridge and vacuum the coils with the brush attachment each season… your fridge will live a lot longer.  Baseboard heating units radiate more efficiently when they’re vacuumed regularly. And your dryer’s important:  cleaning out that vent every couple of months helps your clothes dry faster, and lowers the risk of a fire.  Dirty glass on light fixtures and windows can actually block a lot of light…and the aerator on the end of your kitchen faucet could be holding sediment;  remove and clean it every few months to keep the water flowing freely.  Change furnace filters on a schedule. If you have an electronic air filter, don’t wait until the cleaning light is blinking red;  a clean system costs less to run. Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on how cleaning saves, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Green Cleaning: OutdoorsGreen Cleaning: IndoorsQuick Tip: Improve Your Home's Air Quality <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog112.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Sun, 20 May 2012 10:00:27 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-kitchen-sink/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-kitchen-sink/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout the Kitchen Sink. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON THE KITCHEN SINK, or read text below:If it’s time for a new kitchen sink, first consider your countertops. If they’re laminate, you’ll need a top mount or drop-in sink. You could consider an undermount sink with stone or integrate it seamlessly with solid-surface countertops. Stainless steel sinks are popular and durable, and coordinate well if you have stainless appliances. Cast-iron, porcelain-glazed in a variety of colors, is a good bet for timeless designs like the apron sink. If you’ve got the budget, copper, zinc or soapstone will make your kitchen sink a conversation piece. If you have the room, consider a three-bowl model, integrated drainboard or flexible bowl configurations for the way you work.  Be sure to order your sink with the right holes for the faucet and accessories--strainers, cutting boards, soap dispensers—that’ll make it a more useful tool!Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on the kitchen sink, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Quick Tip: Budget Kitchen RemodelingHow To Install a New Kitchen SinkCreate an Outdoor Dream Kitchen <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog112.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Sat, 19 May 2012 10:00:30 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-kitchen-faucet-options/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-kitchen-faucet-options/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout Kitchen Faucet Options. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON KITCHEN FAUCET OPTIONS, or read text below:If your kitchen needs a quick pick-me-up, just changing the sink faucet goes a long way. Start by deciding on a style and finish, but don’t go crazy:  it should be consistent with the hardware you already have, or you’ll need to change that, too.  Next think about how you use your faucet. If you need to fill large pots, a hi-arc model works well. The pull-down sprayer in some models is pretty handy, especially with a touch sensor to turn it on and off without touching the handle. A bridge faucet will also give you some extra height, and gives a more rustic look. There are models with filters and diverters for drinking water. There’s even a faucet that will light up so you can see the bottom of the pot you’re washing… or get a drink at night without turning on the lights!Depending on the faucet you choose and your plumber’s rate, this two-to-three-hundred dollar project could change the way you feel about your whole kitchen! Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on kitchen faucet options, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Smart Water: Faucets, Heaters, and SystemsKitchen and Bath Show: Day 2 Top PicksGreen Kitchen <em>Surprises abound when you take on a home remodeling project. You never quite know what you will find; and once you’ve started, there’s no turning back.</em> I used to consider myself an opti... Fri, 18 May 2012 17:31:47 -0400 /blogs/expect-the-unexpected-part-2-wood-floors/ /blogs/expect-the-unexpected-part-2-wood-floors/ Blog Post Donna Boyle Schwartz Surprises abound when you take on a home remodeling project. You never quite know what you will find; and once you’ve started, there’s no turning back. I used to consider myself an optimist, but that was before I turned into an avid do-it-yourselfer. Now it seems that I’ve turned into a “glass-half-empty” type of person, at least as far as home renovation is concerned. It seems an unfortunate truism that every project we start ends up taking longer than anticipated and costing more than budgeted. This stops us from tackling myriad tasks, but it does factor into our planning process. Sometimes—albeit rarely—we are pleasantly surprised by an unexpected find. Case in point: our dining room. When we moved in, the dining room floor was in very sorry shape. The wood parquet was dingy and heavily scratched and had been finished in some sort of unattractively reddish lacquer. All in all, it looked pretty crummy—so bad, in fact, that we figured we'd eventually have to tear it up and replace it. We had neither the budget nor the inclinationto undertake the project then, so we covered most of the floor with an Oriental rug. When the time finally came to deal with the parquet, we decided to go slow and see if we could actually salvage what was there. We moved our china cabinet to experiment on a small section, figuring that, at the very worst, we'd simply discover that the existing floor would need to be torn out. After sanding a roughly 1x2' section, however, we became cautiously optimistic about the chances that the floor could be saved. Not only did the old lacquer finish come off easily, but it appeared that the parquet underneath was in astonishingly good shape. Buoyed by this initial success, we moved out the remaining furniture, taped off the area, and gave the entire floor a thorough sanding. Sanding the floor was a revelation. What emerged from underneath the scratched, dull red lacquer was an extremely lovely, almost silky wood floor in variegated hues. We had no idea what type of wood would have this kind of wide deviation in tone. Before selecting a finish, we wanted to know exactly what type of wood we were finishing. Armed with a small sliver of wood, we headed down to a local flooring store. We were in for quite a shock—but for once it was the good kind! Our much-maligned dining room floor turned out to be constructed of actual walnut, both valuable and beautiful. We finished the floor in three coats of clear, satin polyurethane to play up the natural beauty of the varied wood tones. We also learned that the inner and outer sections of the walnut tree produce different hues. Walnut heartwood is from the inner part of the tree, and the color ranges from a deep rich brown to almost black. Walnut sapwood is from the outer part of the tree, and the color ranges from light tan to almost white. Because our floor features sections of both heartwood and sapwood, the result is very nearly a work of art—a truly enchanting and lovely creation that had been hiding in plain sight for years. For more on hardwood flooring, consider:Expect the Unexpected (Part 1): Wood Floors DIYers' Best/Worst Remodeling Discoveries Wood Flooring 101 <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/patio.png"> </a> The Adirondack chair dates back to 1903, when Thomas Lee couldn't get comfortable. While ... Fri, 18 May 2012 15:22:59 -0400 /blogs/adirondack-chairs-modern-takes-at-reduced-savings/ /blogs/adirondack-chairs-modern-takes-at-reduced-savings/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral The Adirondack chair dates back to 1903, when Thomas Lee couldn't get comfortable. While vacationing with his family in the Adirondack mountains, Lee decided to construct patio furniture for his family. All 22 members of the Lee clan approved, and since then many other families have done the same. The design is so comfortable that its popularity hasn't waned in more than 100 years. Be sure to take a look at these modern spins on the classic Adirondack and snatch a few while the prices are low. Save over 25% on Adirondack chairs at patio. com. The Beachfront Furniture Collection’s synthetic Adirondack chair (above) comes in every color of the rainbow. Plus, it won’t rot and will never need a fresh coat of paint. It’s marked down from $395 to $299. Find reduced-price Adirondack chairs at adirondackchairsonly. com, where a selection of Adirondack rockers, swings, benches, gliders and ottomans is available for sale. Related:Care and Repair of Outdoor FurnitureHardscaping Trend: Upgrade Your Outdoor Areas Planning Guide: Wood Decks Today's patio paving stones offer the look of natural, traditional stone products, but with the added benefit of variable sizes, colors and ease of installation. Fri, 18 May 2012 11:08:35 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2468-10-best-in-class-patio-pavers http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2468-10-best-in-class-patio-pavers Slideshow Coventry® Brickstone pavers offer the classic look of traditional, age-worn brick. &#160;Available in a full range of colorations, among them Haddon Blend, shown here, the bricks can be configured in a variety of patterns from herringbone and basket weave to running- and stacked-bond installations. &#160;E. P. HenryThis Plaza Stone paver features an embossed surface with soft-curved edges to give it a somewhat worn look. It is available in a variety of colors in either standard or tumbled finishes. The installation shown combines three different sized pavers—6”x9”, 6”x3”, and 4”x6”—in the Oaks Blend coloration. PavestoneThe tumbled, weathered texture of the Mirada paver gives it a unique, time-worn look. &#160;Featuring five different shapes and sizes—all packaged together in one bundle—the inter-locking paving stones can be installed in a variety of distinctive patterns. They are available in four colorations. UnilockArbel masterfully captures the elegant appearance of natural stone. Available in a range of earthen color blends, it features an irregular base shape, with an expansive array of unique textures and patterns that mimic the look of natural flagstone. &#160;Belgard. These aged-looking Cambridge pavers are designed to resemble the walkways and piazzas of the European Renaissance. &#160;Featuring ArmorTec for lasting beauty and color protection, each paver offers the look of naturally-aged stone making it particularly suited for historic house styles. CambridgeMega Lafitt combines the look and feel of cut flagstone with the strength and long-term durability of today's manufactured pavers. Its larger proportions and natural-looking modular shapes allow for ample design flexibility and easy installation. BelgardBristol pavers come in 6”x 9” and 6”x 6” sizes and can be combined or used singly to create distinctive walkways, patios and focal points. Their antique, tumbled appearance and soft colorations—toasted almond, shown here—make them perfect for any house style and hardscape plan. CapitolToday's pavers come in all shapes and sizes making them ideally suitable for any landscape plan. &#160;While the square and rectangular stones are more popular, there are a variety of other designs to consider, from natural-looking flagstone to special deisgns and shapes including tulip, wave, and the hexagon-patterned layout shown here. CambridgeWith its graceful simplicity and weathered, dimpled surface, Cassova resembles the traditional Brussels paver. &#160;It can be configured into a variety of designs, including herringbone, basket-weave, running bond or stacked-bond patterns. It also makes a great soldier course (a border to contain a gravel walk) or accent for other pavers. UnilockAZEK—perhaps best known for PVC decking, trim and moldings—offers the VAST Composite Pavers line in standard, permeable and resurface styles. Made almost entirely from recycled materials, the easy-to-install pavers come in five colors, weigh less than traditional pavers and install easily on a grid system. AZEK VAST <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog111.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Fri, 18 May 2012 10:00:07 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-kitchen-cabinet-design/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-kitchen-cabinet-design/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout Kitchen Cabinet Design. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON KITCHEN CABINET DESIGN, or read text below:If your kitchen feels a little crowded and cramped, the solution starts with your cabinets. The way they’re designed is a big factor:  cabinets are far more user-friendly than they used to be. The floor-to ceiling pantry cabinet with fold-out storage on the doors is a really popular option for storing cans and spices, and pull-out shelving and deep drawers has all but replaced the conventional box cabinet, because they make finding and reaching things so much easier. Overhead cabinets are great if your kitchen is ample, but in a small kitchen they can be a little oppressive.  Glass-fronted cabinets open things up a little, and if you keep things neat, open shelving is a great way to display dishes and collectibles. Remember, cabinets should be designed as point-of-use storage:  if you keep things right where you use them, work in the kitchen gets a lot more efficient, and a lot more fun!Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on kitchen cabinet design, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Options for Kitchen CabinetsSmall Kitchen DesignBob Vila's Guide to Kitchen Cabinets <p style="text-align: center;"></p> Technology is permeating our domestic lives and "smart homes" are at the apex of this movement. Communications giant AT&amp;T is launching Digital life, a conne... Thu, 17 May 2012 22:08:28 -0400 /blogs/att-digital-life-smart-home/ /blogs/att-digital-life-smart-home/ Blog Post Timothy Dahl Technology is permeating our domestic lives and "smart homes" are at the apex of this movement. Communications giant AT&amp;T is launching Digital life, a connected home program in two parts. The first is a suite of web-enabled home products; the second is an intuitive platform for monitoring and managing those products—from any internet connection, be it laptop, mobile phone, or tablet computer. Digital Life is being rolled out on a trial basis in Atlanta and Dallas. We assume that once they've worked out the kinks, the program will be made available nationwide. The home systems include: security cameras; window/door sensors; smoke, carbon monoxide, motion and glass break detectors; remote door lock controls; remote thermostat access; moisture detection sensors; and remote home appliance controls. All of these cameras, sensors, detectors, and controls are wirelessly connected to the internet and therefore controllable through Digital Life (on the web or with the app). The smart home market will continue to get more sophisticated and competitive, so make sure you look at all the competing services available in your area before getting locked into one.  Click here for more information on AT&amp;T's Digital Life system. Related:Automation for the Smart HomeBob Vila Radio: Smart AppliancesNest Learning Thermostat: Digital-Age Home Temperature Control [caption id="attachment_10828" align="aligncenter" width="405" caption="Tina Fey and James Franco in &quot;30 Rock&quot;"]<a href="http://www.hulu.com/30-rock"></a>[/caption] I was amused to see... Thu, 17 May 2012 14:29:46 -0400 /blogs/bob-vilas-top-5-tv-shows-movies/ /blogs/bob-vilas-top-5-tv-shows-movies/ Blog Post Bob Vila I was amused to see James Franco geared up in a tool belt on "30 Rock", as his character set about fixing loose floor boards in the apartment he’s sharing with his girlfriend Liz Lemon (Tina Fey). I hope he completes his project successfully—I guess we’ll find out in future episodes. It’s no mystery why home improvement turns up so often in entertainment. Fixing up our homes can involve drama, conflict, maybe a little comedy–all ingredients of good entertainment. Here are five of my favorite TV shows and movies where homes and/or improvements figure prominently. When you need to take a break from your latest project, these options will provide a terrific respite:Mad Men. What spot-on settings from the '60s:  the furnishings, colors, and home décor styles present an expert riff on the look of that decade. Gone With the Wind.  Tara, the great manor house at the center of the story, provides an indelible setting for a classic drama. Downton Abbey.  With a gorgeous home and beautiful locations, it’s a treat to watch this series. The Shining. The fictional Overlook Hotel is one the film's stars—though I hope your home improvement projects are nowhere near as scary. Home Improvement with Tim Allen.  I had a lot of fun the three times I made guest appearances on this TV series. In particular, I remember what fun it was shooting the Great Lawn Mover Race sequence. Related: Visiting Tim Allen at Home Video: Touring the Set of a TV Sitcom <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog110.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Thu, 17 May 2012 10:00:21 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-induction-cooking/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-induction-cooking/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout Induction Cooking. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON INDUCTION COOKING, or read text below:Gas cooktops deliver only half their energy to cooking. Electric units are less expensive, but they’re only half as efficient as gas. Induction cooking is eighty-five percent energy efficient, which is why it’s been so popular in Europe and Asia for years. Induction cooktops run on electricity, but instead of a red-hot burner, coils under a smooth ceramic glass top heat the pan itself, by magnetic friction. Nothing around it heats up. You can actually touch the cooktop without burning yourself…a nice safety feature.  The hitch is, you do need to have cast iron or stainless steel cookware: anything non-magnetic won’t work. At three to five thousand dollars, they’re not cheap, but a low-end induction unit delivers the heat of a fifteen thousand-BTU deluxe gas range, using half the energy of its electric cousins. Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on induction cooking, consider the following Bob Vila articles:2011 Trends in Outdoor Entertaining2011 Kitchen TrendsChoosing Major Kitchen Appliances Creative closet organizers can help solve many space challenges. High ceilings, tight corners, and narrow spaces are handily addressed with the following inventive closet organization products. The... Wed, 16 May 2012 21:30:11 -0400 /blogs/creative-closet-organizers/ /blogs/creative-closet-organizers/ Blog Post Gretchen Grant Creative closet organizers can help solve many space challenges. High ceilings, tight corners, and narrow spaces are handily addressed with the following inventive closet organization products. They can help turn what seemed like lost space into more space. . . and who doesn’t feel that they could use more space?Rotating shoe rack. This rotating shoe rack makes great use of a corner space, and takes advantage of height with its vertical approach to storing shoes. Slide-out mirror. Tucked in, this full-length mirror takes up only about 6" of space width-wise. With a 6" footprint, it can fit in many narrow spaces. Pulled out and rotated 90 degrees, it’s about 12" across. Its footprint is much smaller than a mirror that always faces outward, since in that situation you can’t put anything in front of the mirror. Pull-down clothing rod. This pull-down rod is terrific for high-ceilinged spaces. Hold on to the bottom of the rod in the middle and the entire structure rotates down 90 degrees, becoming parallel to the floor. Then you can reach the clothes hanging on the rod. Automatic drawer lights. When this drawer is pulled out, it automatically lights up with magnetic lights in the drawer’s interior. These products are available from Rev-A-Shelf through closet organization companies like California Closets and Transform and, in lighter-gauge steel, from home improvement centers like The Home Depot and Lowe’s. Check out BobVilaShop for more storage solutions, too. For more inspiration, don't miss the following videos on closet planning and construction:Reviewing the Layout of Bob's Walk-in ClosetInstalling Paneling in the Master Bedroom Closet <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/laminatefeature-rev.jpg"></a> Melamine-coated particleboard is a great material for storage, basement, gara... Wed, 16 May 2012 15:36:55 -0400 /blogs/how-to-cut-melamine-and-veneer/ /blogs/how-to-cut-melamine-and-veneer/ Blog Post Chris Gardner Melamine-coated particleboard is a great material for storage, basement, garage, home office, and kid's room projects. It's less expensive than plywood and has a much cleaner finished look than painted MDF or fiberboard. Unfortunately, the plastic resins in the coating are prone to chip when cut with a spinning saw blade. They make special (read: expensive) saw blades just for the task, but with a bit of care, you can get perfectly clean, factory-like edges with the circular or table saw blade you currently have. This technique will also work when salvaging old particleboard furniture from secondhand stores or garage sales. 1. First, measure your cut line and use a straight edge, utility knife, or box cutter to lightly score along the line on both sides of the board. 2. Next, set up your table saw or circular saw blade to cut 1/4" into the material. You are not cutting through the material here, you are simply creating a clean cut in the bottom face of the melamine. Since most chips occur when the teeth that are not actually removing material come in contact with the surface, this 1/4" deep scoring will help prevent tear-out during the final cut. 3. Now, set your blade height or cut depth to just above the gullets of the blade (the standard height to prevent kickback), then. . . Turn on the saw and make your final cut. See? No chips, and no need for a special $150 laminate cutting blade. For more on sawing and techniques, consider:Quick Tip: Table Saw TechniquesHow To: Cut Straight Lines With a Circular SawWhy Every DIYer Needs a Thickness Planer <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog19.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly launc... Wed, 16 May 2012 10:00:36 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-countertop-options/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-countertop-options/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout Countertop Options. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON COUNTERTOP OPTIONS, or read text below:Used to be there weren’t too many countertop options besides plastic laminate. That’s blown wide open now, so belly up to the bar for some great ideas…For one or two hundred dollars a linear foot, granite and natural stone certainly increase your home’s value, but man-made quartz composite stone is even tougher and requires less care. Solid-surface acrylic countertops can cost a little less and if you scratch it, you can sand it. And butcher block is still practical at around half the price of any of these. For something hip and trendy, stainless steel is stylish and durable but can cost as much as stone. you can get concrete poured, dyed and polished to order… or a pressed recycled cardboard countertop that’s (believe it or not) completely waterproof. Or for around the same price as granite, you can go from bottle to bar with smashing new recycled glass countertops!  Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on countertop options, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Kitchen Countertops 101Countertop TypesPersonalize Your Kitchen Countertops <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/JNoonan-Hand-Scraped-Floor-Living-Room-Shot.jpg"></a> There are a lot of decisions to make when constructin... Tue, 15 May 2012 19:09:21 -0400 /blogs/selecting-wood-flooring/ /blogs/selecting-wood-flooring/ Blog Post Jennifer Noonan There are a lot of decisions to make when constructing a new home. Having a large production builder as our contractor, the task was made somewhat easier with an all-day “selections appointment,” where samples of all the products were presented and a specialist was on hand to answer questions and give guidance. The first thing we tackled in that appointment was the kitchen, since it required so many big investments (cabinets, granite, backsplash tile, etc. ) that would inform the rest of our home’s design. The second most important choice: flooring. Having come from a pre-war apartment building with vintage solid oak parquet floors, we knew we wanted wood, but the choices were overwhelming!We finally decided on hand-scraped hickory engineered flooring in dark sienna finish. We opted for 5” boards, since the flooring covers a large area of our lower level, and our floor plan is open. The hand-scraped finish gives the floor a rustic look and hides scratches and dings well—important when you have young children dropping and rolling things all over the place!After all I’ve learned in the process, here are the top 3 things to consider when selecting wood flooring:Hardness:  Every species of wood has a rating on the Janka Hardness Scale, which measures the ability of a wood species to resist denting and wear.   White Pine is among the softest. Brazilian ebony is among the hardest. Hickory is somewhere in the middle, but harder than both white and red oak.   Knowing the traffic patterns of a growing family, we opted for the harder hickory over other options in our price range. Engineered vs. Solid:  Production builders prefer engineered products over solid wood, because they tolerate differences in humidity and temperature better, which makes them easier to control logistically. They resist cupping and are pre-measured and finished, making them quicker to install. They’re cheaper, too. Because of their laminate construction, though, you cannot refinish them. You need to replace them once they’ve worn out. In my experience so far between solid and engineered, I’d have to say my engineered flooring does not wear as well as my solid oak floor did, even though the hickory wood is much “harder. ”Dark vs. Light: Dark floors actually show more dirt than light floors. And they show more wear. Scratches on my dark finish show up much more prominently than they ever did on my unstained oak floors. But the hand-scraped finish makes it easy to remedy with a stain pen or putty stick. Whichever wood flooring you choose, make sure to care for it properly. Regularly sweep and vacuum, minimize water exposure, and clean spills up immediately. Put protectors on furniture and table legs to avoid permanent scratches. I really do love my hand-scraped hickory flooring. I find myself staring at it sometimes, smiling more than is probably normal. Someday I’ll get rugs to cover much of it, but I’m in no hurry. For more on flooring, consider:Fresh Ideas for Kitchen FlooringDeconstructing Engineered FlooringPre-finished  Wood Floors in the Modular Home  <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog18.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly launc... Tue, 15 May 2012 10:00:31 -0400 /blogs/childproofing-tips/ /blogs/childproofing-tips/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout Childproofing Tips. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON CHILDPROOFING TIPS, or read text below:To protect your child from household dangers, you need to get down on your hands and knees and tour your house from your child’s point of view.  Open everything you can, look for hard corners that can bump heads, anything that can burn, shock, or that contains water. Also look for any openings wider than 2 inches where a child could get stuck or fall in, like stairways, railings, and windows. Replace any toxic household cleaners or chemicals with non-toxic biodegradable products. These are better for everyone anyway, and you won’t have to worry nearly as much about accidental poisoning.  Some child safety measures don’t cost anything. Prevent scalding by turning your water heater down to 125 degrees. Lock your windows. And move all toiletries and medicines well out of reach. Keep in mind that even if your child can’t quite reach it now, it’s only a matter of time. Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on childproofing gadgets, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Quick Tip: Boost Child Safety at HomeChildproofing the KitchenChildproofing the Bathroom Brushless motor technology has been around for a while, but only within the last couple years have power tool manufacturers actually incorporated brushless technology into cordless power tools.... Mon, 14 May 2012 23:02:08 -0400 /blogs/brushless-motor-power-tools/ /blogs/brushless-motor-power-tools/ Blog Post Timothy Dahl Brushless motor technology has been around for a while, but only within the last couple years have power tool manufacturers actually incorporated brushless technology into cordless power tools. In a typical brushed motor you have rotor, commutator, brushes, axle, and magnets. When a power current is applied, the brushes and commutator make physical contact, and you get heat and energy loss. Brushless motors do not have brushes that make physical contact. The technology behind a brushless motor is more advanced, making them more expensive to manufacture. And brushless tools also take more time to develop, since the guts of a tool need to be redesigned. But there are plenty of advantages, including longer runtime, more power, and longer life. Makita, DeWALT and Milwaukee have all introduced brushless motor power tools, starting with the impact driver. But be prepared to see a lot more cordless power tools with brushless motors. As they proliferate, the cost of manufacturing should go down, which in turn should lead to lower consumer prices. Do you have any brushless tools and what is your experience with using them?Related: Why Every DIYer Needs a Thickness Planer How To: Spring Clean Your Power Tools Making Friends with a Detail Sander: Refinish Your Front Door Kitchen remodeling requires careful planning to be truly successful. Before you start selecting cabinets, countertops, flooring and appliances, you need to settle on a kitchen layout. Determine how you like to cook and entertain in your kitchen. Mon, 14 May 2012 16:24:32 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2461-kitchen-layouts-4-space-smart-plans/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2461-kitchen-layouts-4-space-smart-plans/pages/1 Article Kitchen remodeling requires careful planning to be truly successful. &#160;Before you start selecting cabinets, countertops, flooring and appliances, you need to settle on a kitchen layout. Determine how you like to cook and entertain in your kitchen. Do you cook alone or with someone? Is your kitchen a multi-purpose room where kids do homework and friends love to gather? Keep track of what currently works well and what doesn’t. &#160;We have provided four "smart" kitchen layouts, starting with the Galley-style below. &#160;Click the subsequent pages to see examples of L-shaped, G-shaped, and Corridor-style floor plans. &#160;GALLEY KITCHENReprinted with permission from "Right-Sizing Your Home: How To Make Your House Fit Your Lifestyle" by Gale Steves (Northwest Arm Press: 2010). L-SHAPED KITCHENReprinted with permission from "Right-Sizing Your Home: How To Make Your House Fit Your Lifestyle" by Gale Steves (Northwest Arm Press: 2010). CORRIDOR KITCHENReprinted with permission from "Right-Sizing Your Home: How To Make Your House Fit Your Lifestyle" by Gale Steves (Northwest Arm Press: 2010). G-SHAPED KITCHENReprinted with permission from "Right-Sizing Your Home: How To Make Your House Fit Your Lifestyle" by Gale Steves (Northwest Arm Press: 2010). <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Trulia-Mortgage-Application-Graphic.jpg"></a> In the wake of the housing bust, the Federal Housing Authorit... Mon, 14 May 2012 13:20:04 -0400 /blogs/fha-loans/ /blogs/fha-loans/ Blog Post Joanne Y. Cleaver In the wake of the housing bust, the Federal Housing Authority (FHA), once a lender of "near-last resort" for moderate-income buyers, has become a lender of "first resort" for pretty much everyone. The agency estimates that it now insures about 40% of all purchase mortgages—ten times its 2005 market share. Its newfound popularity is straining the FHA, which must comply with mandated reserve limits. Partly to shore up its reserves, and partly to control demand, the FHA has just adopted a clutch of new rules that might hit renovation-minded homeowners in particular. Here's the good news:LOANS IN GOOD STANDINGIf you already have a loan in good standing, it will cost you less to refinance it with the FHA. If you're one of the 3. 4 million households with an FHA mortgage made before May 31, 2009, you are eligible for the break, which could save you as much as $250 a month, depending on the size of your mortgage. It's the government. . . and it's lending, so you know there's a catch. Here's the bad news:LOANS IN DISPUTEIf you have an ongoing credit dispute of $1,000 or more, you must resolve it before getting a new or refinanced FHA loan. Problematic credit situations of all stripes can put a full stop to your FHA application, but homeowners who have hired contractors have an extra layer of exposure to the new rule. Anyone who has dealt with a contractor knows that disputes are as common as crabgrass, and contractors have the right to put liens against properties to force owners to pay up or settle. That means it's easy for a lender to discover a contractor-related credit problem; it's right there in the county records to be discovered with a few mouse clicks. The only solution is to clear up the dispute, at least to the degree that you can prove to the FHA that you have a payment plan in place. Finally, if you're counting on an FHA loan to buy a house, you'll pay more for the insurance that covers your low-down-payment mortgage. To rebuild its reserve funds, the FHA increased its mortgage insurance premium by 0. 10% for loans under $625,000 and by 0. 35% for loans over that amount. The initial fees also rose by 0. 75%, because you aren't already forking over enough cash at closing. For more on home finance, consider these other recent posts:Fees for All: How to Keep More EquityTax Credits and Energy EfficiencyWords to Sell By <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog17.jpg"></a><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly launc... Mon, 14 May 2012 10:00:30 -0400 /blogs/10408/ /blogs/10408/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radio spot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (and growing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—to Bob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s all about Childproofing Gadgets. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON CHILDPROOFING GADGETS, or read text below:Every home is different--and children are great at finding different things to get into every day. There’s a childproofing gadget for just about any hazard, from toilets to refrigerators to electronics, but you want to find solutions the rest of the family can live with. There are several adult-friendly ways to keep cabinets and doors closed, including magnetic locks you can’t see. Rather than the plug-in socket shields, which some kids can remove, try more permanent sliding outlet covers. Furniture anchor straps are great for keeping heavy TVs, dressers, and shelves from being pulled over.  You've got to have safety gates at stair openings, but you might want one around the woodstove or fireplace, too… or to keep curious kids out of the kitchen. No matter what you choose to install, do a safety check again every six months to be sure you’re still covered as your child grows. And remember, no gadget protects your child better than your teaching and supervision. Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on childproofing gadgets, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Quick Tip: Boost Child Safety at HomeChildproofing the KitchenChildproofing the Bathroom <strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog16.jpg"></a><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Bob Vila Radio</strong> </span><... Sun, 13 May 2012 10:00:18 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-smart-appliances/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-smart-appliances/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout Smart Appliances. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON SMART APPLIANCES, or read text below:See a need, fill a need…and if mom needs anything this mother’s day, it’s help around the house. To the rescue:  smart appliances!Some of the biggest advancements have come in the world of refrigeration: drawers you can install anywhere you might need to keep things cold, and switch from fridge to freezer temperature with the touch of a button. Dishwashers are making scrub brushes obsolete: they can now do the pre-rinsing for you, and you can reconfigure the racks to get any turkey pan clean with much less water.  Washing machines can now measure their own soap, and some double as dryers, so you don’t have to remember to switch the clothes over. On the horizon: appliances that send alerts to your smartphone when the lasagna’s baked, the laundry’s dry, or the fridge door’s been left open. You’ll be able to start your robot vacuum or even feed the dog without even being there…something the dog may or may not appreciate, but mom probably will!Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on smart appliances, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Smart Grid in Your HomeChoosing Major Kitchen AppliancesSelecting Appliances <strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog15.jpg"></a><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Bob Vila Radio</strong> </span><... Sat, 12 May 2012 10:00:08 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-laundry-makeover/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-laundry-makeover/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout the Laundry Makeover. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON THE LAUNDRY MAKEOVER, or read text below:We’ve come a long way since the tub and washboard, but doing the laundry can still feel like drudgery if your laundry area needs help.  If the floor’s concrete, painting it and adding a bit of carpet underfoot helps. keep the floor clear with laundry sorting bins. You might want shelves and labeled baskets to catch the stuff that seems to collect here. Take a space-saving cue from older homes: a drop-down ironing board or work surface can hide away when you’re not using them. and you can get twenty-five feet of hanging space with a wall-mounted accordion style drying rack. If your laundry machines are in the mudroom or hallway, a countertop and a curtain over them could make it more useful space. The pedestal drawers on many new machines keep them well off the floor, hide the detergent and save your back while you load and unload the laundry. And always look for the energy star label to save water and energy costs. Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on the laundry makeover, consider the following Bob Vila articles and blog posts:Quick Tip: Laundry Room Storage Solutions5 Ways to Love Your Laundry RoomBeat Those Laundry Room Blues Temperatures are rising and now is the perfect time to invest in a fan or two for your home. Stay cool with these hot deals on all kinds of fans for every room in the house. [caption id="attachm... Fri, 11 May 2012 16:37:32 -0400 /blogs/5-fan-tastic-deals-steals/ /blogs/5-fan-tastic-deals-steals/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Temperatures are rising and now is the perfect time to invest in a fan or two for your home. Stay cool with these hot deals on all kinds of fans for every room in the house. Find great deals on fans for every room at the Hunter Fan Co.  Online Clearance section. Notable items include the Ultra Quiet Fan and Light, $89. 99 (reg. $169. 99) and the Aventine, $74. 99 (reg. $139. 99)—a bathroom exhaust fan concealed within an elegant light fixture. Related: Fans vs. Air Conditioners Quick Tip: Alternatives to Air Conditioning Your Home Cool Your House with Smart Landscaping I don't know why this date seems like a late one to be celebrating the arrival of spring—perhaps it is because of the unusually mild winter and summer-like temperatures that we've experienced in th... Fri, 11 May 2012 14:47:02 -0400 /blogs/5-reasons-to-celebrate-spring/ /blogs/5-reasons-to-celebrate-spring/ Blog Post Larry Bilotti I don't know why this date seems like a late one to be celebrating the arrival of spring—perhaps it is because of the unusually mild winter and summer-like temperatures that we've experienced in the Northeast even in March and April. But it definitely is spring (summer doesn't officially start until June 20th) and here are five reasons certainly worth celebrating the season:The container gardens lining many of New York City's streets are once again a sight to behold. Who could deny the beauty of spring when passing a bloom-filled presentation like this? These flowers will be replaced with summer varieties soon; perhaps even one of the 7 New "Must-Have" Annuals. Spring—and fall—are definitely the times to take advantage of sales at local nurseries. I picked up this beautiful red maple for under $20 (and for that price would have gladly carried it home, had I not been able to wedge it into the back of my car). Did you know that the vast majority of tree roots are in the top foot of soil? Read more. Of course, semi-annual deals at the nursery mean work at home, like relocating plants that have outgrown their current locations. I plan to create a border of boxwoods along the length of this laid-stone bed, something I discovered in Landscaping Made Easy. Yard sales have started to pop up and, come Memorial Day, will become weekend-intensive shopping opportunities. I spotted these fabulous vintage metal mid-century lawn chairs on a recent drive-by, but discovered they were already sold for $10 each. Timing is everything. I'm certain there will be more discoveries, particularly architectural salvage. Last but not least, spring always signifies "Chick Day's" at my local Tractor Supply Store. I discovered the "event" a couple years ago and can't resist checking out the chicks (which come in many varieties—and sell fast). The store's website offers in-depth information on raising and caring for the birds, including advice from the "Chicken Whisperer. " If you're interested in fowl, you will need to find a roost, so take a look at Urban Farming and The Art of the Chicken Coop. <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog14.jpg"></a><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly launc... Fri, 11 May 2012 10:50:00 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-kitchen-makeover/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-kitchen-makeover/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radio spot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (and growing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—to Bob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout the Kitchen Makeover. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON THE KITCHEN MAKEOVER, or read text below:If your kitchen’s begging for a facelift but your budget begs to differ, try focusing on some key details. As long as your cabinets aren’t laminate, you can re-paint them yourself. De-grease them, remove the doors and hardware, and apply a primer-sealer before you paint. New drawer and door pulls might make a huge difference on their own!Low-voltage under-cabinet lighting strips are great, and replacing a tired kitchen sink—or even just the faucet--can go a long way for short money. Granite countertops and stainless steel appliances have become the calling card of the “updated” kitchen these days, and some contractors and home centers have great deals on both. Especially if you’re planning to sell, it’s a great investment and often more affordable than you think. Keep the big-ticket items like cabinets on the neutral side and highlight with wall colors and window treatments. That way, changing the look of your kitchen doesn’t have to break the bank. Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on the kitchen makeover, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Quick Tip: Budget Kitchen RemodelingPersonalize Your Kitchen CountertopsKitchen Cabinet Doors Looking for the perfect cabinet door design for your kitchen or bath remodel? Here are six of the most popular style choices. Thu, 10 May 2012 23:57:57 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2459-cabinet-door-styles-what-s-yours http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2459-cabinet-door-styles-what-s-yours Slideshow Clean lines and contemporary styling give this Mission-style, solid flat-panel cabinet door its timeless appeal. Shown here is&#160;Shenandoah Cabinetry's recessed solid maple wood cabinet door in white with Cream Glaze finish. For a traditional kitchen, there is nothing more beautiful than the raised panel with its carved detailing and depth. Shown: a square raised-panel cabinet door in solid maple from Merillat's Fairlane Masterpiece collection in new Onyx finish. Reminiscent of classic paneling, bead board cabinet fronts are ideal for kitchen designs from country to transitional. Shown here is a solid cherry, beaded cabinet door from Kraftmaid in Vintage Cardinal color, with flat-panel drawer front. &#160;The clean lines of this flat-panel, wide-frame cabinet door reflects the appeal of Shaker-style cabinetry. Shown: a cope-and-stick cabinet door from TaylorCraft Cabinet in natural alder. Classic and traditional, this Cathedral-style cabinet door features a recessed panel surrounded by a detailed, cascading arched frame. Shown here is&#160;American Woodmark's Ashland with solid cherry frame and wood veneer panel in Auburn Glaze finish. Sometimes referred to as "slab", the flat-panel door style offers a clean look suitable for a variety of kitchen designs. In wood tones, it complements a more traditional look; painted in colors, it takes on a modern aesthetic. Shown here is a slab, cherry-veneer cabinet from Kraftmaid in stained Kaffe finish. <em>Not sure what to do with old paint cans cluttering up your basement or garage? Follow this action plan to either condense or dispose of your surplus—and win back some valuable floor and shelf s... Thu, 10 May 2012 21:47:14 -0400 /blogs/what-to-do-with-old-paint/ /blogs/what-to-do-with-old-paint/ Blog Post Joe Provey Not sure what to do with old paint cans cluttering up your basement or garage? Follow this action plan to either condense or dispose of your surplus—and win back some valuable floor and shelf space in the bargain. Oil-based and alkyd paints: Check to see if there is a scheduled household waste collection day in your community (typically posted on your state's Department of Environmental Conservation web site). You can also call your town hall. Bring paints to the specified collection site along with other toxic products you want to get rid of, such as paint removers, used solvents, pesticides, and herbicides. If your community does not offer this service, call your County Extension Home Economics Agent, the local waste management agency, your area's water treatment plant or the local landfill, and ask what the procedure is for where you live. For more on paint and painting, consider:Painting Tools and MaterialsHow To: Clean Paint BrushesHistoric Paint Colors [caption id="attachment_10522" align="aligncenter" width="405" caption="Photo: World Monument Foundation"]<a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/finc... Thu, 10 May 2012 17:36:36 -0400 /blogs/home-from-havana-finca-vigia-caritas-cubana/ /blogs/home-from-havana-finca-vigia-caritas-cubana/ Blog Post Bob Vila Another important project—this one focused in a part of town called La Vibora—provides support to the parents of autistic children. I admit it was a surprise to me to find this awful problem in Havana. The kids have play groups, where the supervision is almost one-on-one and to encourage their socialization, the kids interact with non-autistic children as well as each other.  Parents get advice from a licensed psychologist, who helps them understand the kids' behaviors. Related:Revitalizing the Hemingway Home in CubaVisiting Cuba with the San Francisco Art Institute Remembering Vizcaya <strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog13.jpg"></a><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Bob Vila Radio</strong></span></... Thu, 10 May 2012 10:10:55 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-hire-a-pro/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-hire-a-pro/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radiospot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (andgrowing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—toBob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s allabout when to Hire a Pro. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON WHEN TO HIRE A PRO, or read text below:In the growing number of households where both spouses work, it becomes obvious fairly quickly that doing it all yourself is overrated. There’s a lot to be said for saving your weekends by dialing a professional. Topping most people’s lists of jobs they’d like to delegate is housecleaning. There are lots of good maid services out there, but be sure you check references and insurance before you hire. A small landscaping crew can make light work of the jobs that usually take you all weekend. You can hire them weekly or just seasonally, and your plants will thank you. Program into your phone the numbers for a good handyperson and appliance repair service, so  emergency repairs won’t throw you into a tailspin. Establish a regular appointment schedule for hvac tune-ups and gutter cleaning.  When important maintenance gets done on time automatically, you have a better chance of catching problems early.  Get more info at BobVila. com…and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more when to hire a pro, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Painting the House: Should You Hire a Pro?To Hire or Not to HireHiring Decisions&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/DBSchwartz-ShowerHead2-PlumbingDetail.jpg"></a>I must admit to a certain hedonistic streak when it comes to ba... Wed, 09 May 2012 20:41:45 -0400 /blogs/personalized-shower/ /blogs/personalized-shower/ Blog Post Donna Boyle Schwartz I must admit to a certain hedonistic streak when it comes to bathing—be it a long hot soak in the winter or a wonderfully cool and refreshing shower in summer.  So when we decided to update and renovate an existing powder room, we did not want to settle for a standard shower configuration. The original working area was fairly small, measuring about 32 inches square, and we had no expectations that we would be able to fit a tub-and-shower combination in the space. Once we completed the demolition, however, we were delighted to discover an extra 18 inches with which to work. That would certainly be enough space to permit a more elaborate shower enclosure than we had initially anticipated installing. We began shopping at various kitchen and bath stores to come up with ideas, although in the back of our minds, we kept comparing all of the new options to a unique solution that we briefly enjoyed in the early '80s. Back then we lived in an 1870 Victorian home, which boasted a lovely, six-foot-long soaking tub and a separate, tiled shower enclosure. The shower enclosure was quite innovative for the time and featured three rows of jets spaced at knee, back and head heights along the three walls. When you turned the jets on, you were completely enveloped in multiple sprays of water. We had never seen anything to compare to this luxurious approach. We examined various shower wall panels, multi-jet heads and body spa approaches, but couldn’t find anything that would re-create the same shower experience… until we happened to pick up a brochure called a "custom shower workbook", from Grohe. It was an "a-ha" moment for us: if we couldn’t find a current product to rival our remembered bliss, then we could actually design our own system. Taking the brochure home with us, we began working out angles and possible layouts. We soon learned that the most important aspect of designing a multi-head system is the control valve. To provide enough water flow to power multiple heads, Grohe recommends a ¾-inch valve, even if you only have ½-inch water pipes. We were lucky enough to have ¾-inch water pipes coming to this bathroom, which simplified the design process, and before long, we'd come up with our "dream design". It was now time to meet with a plumber. Because we live in a city, all plumbing projects must be handled by licensed professionals. We went over our design, and the plumber determined how much space would be required to run the extra water pipes for multiple jets, and how many on/off knobs we would need. We settled on three body-spray heads on the back wall, positioned at knee, back and head heights, all controlled by one knob; a fixed overhead spray with a separate on/off knob; and a hand-held spray wand with its own on/off knob, designed with a pole mount allowing it to move up or down (the latter comes in quite handy for washing the dog!). One critical factor we had to consider was the total flow rate of all the shower heads combined. By way of example, the Grohe shower heads have a maximum flow rate of 2. 5 gallons per minute, and since we wanted five shower heads, our total flow rate would be 12. 5 gallons per minute. The control valve has a flow rate of 16 gallons per minute, so a single valve was perfectly adequate to meet our needs. Had we wanted to install more heads, we would have had to go with an additional valve, but we felt that would be overkill in a modestly sized shower stall. Once we had worked out the layout of the heads, and had figured out the necessary plumbing runs, we were left with an enclosure measuring 46 inches by 32 inches, more than enough width to allow for a small shower seat. We chose a molded fiberglass enclosure for ease of installation, because we felt it would be beyond our skill level to integrate all of our fancy plumbing into conventional tiled walls. The end result has been a dream: a truly indulgent and personalized shower experience. For more on bath remodeling, consider the following Bob Vila articles and slideshows:SPA-oritize Your Home Bath Planning Guide: Bathroom Remodeling Bathroom Essentials: Tubs, Showers and Sinks [caption id="attachment_10467" align="aligncenter" width="405" caption="2020 Alton inspires major drive-by gawking. Photo: John Patron"]<a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/w... Wed, 09 May 2012 18:03:37 -0400 /blogs/2020-alton-road-anatomy-of-a-leed-home/ /blogs/2020-alton-road-anatomy-of-a-leed-home/ Blog Post Jane Dagmi Compared to an average household’s use of 7,000 watts with a 90% heat/10% light ratio, Kreon fixtures supply 700 watts of light with a 10% heat/90% light ratio. While a suspended fixture will hang in the dining room, the majority of fixtures slip into square, recessed niches placed close to the wall. Petzold explains, "The reflection off the wall amplifies the light output and you’ll need less lumen flow, which saves energy. "New developments are happening faster than I can write, and completion is slated for June. Construction and installations have been basically smooth. Robert Arkin and Matt Lahn say they have had to make only minor revisions to the original plan. Arkin says with a smile, "In theory, what works on paper dot, dot, dot. ” Architect Ari Sklar is pleased with the progress too. Since the project began, he has learned so much, and is amazed the quick pace of green technology. "Systems are getting better every few weeks," he says. To learn more about the making of 2020 Alton Road, check out the 2020 videos on You Tube, or visit the property's website. Related:2020 Alton Road: Prime Green in Colorful Miami Beach2020 Alton Road: Setting Sights on Greenest Home in America Miami Beaches Newest Green Home Goes For Platinum Ready yourself for the summer months by tackling these five easy but important home improvement projects now. Wed, 09 May 2012 11:23:46 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2458-bob-vila-s-5-must-do-projects-for-may/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2458-bob-vila-s-5-must-do-projects-for-may/pages/1 Article May is that in-between month—that time of year when we adjust to the unpredictable nature of spring and get ready to welcome summer with its longer days, warmer temperatures, and unlimited opportunities for outdoor enjoyment. Being a month defined by transition, May is an ideal time to take care of basic maintenance inside and outside the house. Better to find out now that you have a faulty air conditioner, roof leak, or deck in need of refinishing than to later disrupt the more pleasurable pursuits of summer. Here are my five top “must-dos” for the month of May:1. &#160;SEAL YOUR DRIVEWAYWe all know that winter has a way of taking its toll on the exterior of the house, but don't overlook the driveway. Damage from the sun, oil and gas spills, rain, wind and fluctuations in temperature all contribute to the breakdown of asphalt over time. As water permeates cracks in the material, it can settle down at the base and compromise the asphalt composition. Cracks filled with water can also freeze, causing expansion in winter and grass outgrowths in summer. &#160;If you haven't sealed your driveway in the past two years, do it now to preserve its good looks and durability. And don't be afraid to tackle the job yourself. It is the perfect DIY weekend project (provided you choose a weekend with no rain in the forecast). &#160;Here's how:Step 1: Prepare the surface. &#160;If there are gas and oil spills, clean them with a mild detergent (not doing so will only result in the stains "bleeding" through the sealer). Remove any grass that might be growing in cracks and use an edge trimmer to reduce grass along driveway edges. Repair cracks and fissures with a crack sealer or patch compound. Use a broom to sweep the driveway clean of dirt and hose it down with water. Let dry for 24 hours. Step 2: Ready the sealer. &#160;Open the container of asphalt sealer and stir well. Be sure to read and follow manufacturer's directions and precautions. Pour enough sealer onto the driveway to cover an area of about 4 x 4 feet. Working the sealer in smaller sections will give you the time necessary to apply an even, overall coat. Step 3: Sealing the asphalt. &#160;You can use a brush or squeegee to apply the sealer, whichever you find easier to use. Push the sealer back and forth until you have a good, even coat. Be sure to feather the edges to avoid ridges or evidence of a patchwork application process. &#160;Step 4: Clean up. &#160;Soap and warm water should be all that's required to clean tools—and yourself—when the job is complete. Be certain to refrain from walking on or using the driveway for at least 24 hours. Block the entrance to the drive with the turned-over sealer containers. 2. &#160;CHECK AIR CONDITIONINGMay is a good time to make sure that air conditioning units are in good working order for the warmer months ahead. Change the filter, check hose connections for leaks, and make sure the drain pans are draining freely. In addition, vacuum any dust that has settled on the unit and connections; over time it can impact the air conditioner’s effectiveness. If you suspected problems with the efficiency or performance of the unit last summer, now is the time to call in a professional to check it out. Since the warm weather can also elevate humidity in the basement and garage, be sure to set up a dehumidifier to reduce the problem early. 3. TEND TO YOUR LAWNDuring the winter, soil compaction, along with chemical changes altering your soil's PH, may have left your lawn vulnerable to weed growth and other issues. Even if you can't see weeds, they are more than likely waiting for optimum conditions to propagate. If you want to prevent them from germinating, consider an organic herbicide; fertilizers are better suited to the fall. Also, consider reseeding on a regular basis, as it will continue to make a denser lawn, while helping to prohibit weed growth, too. You don't have to layer on the artificial fertilizers and toxic pesticides to achieve a greener lawn. For more, see&#160;5 Tips for a Greener Lawn. 4. READY THE GRILLIf your gas grill has remained idle over the winter months, check burner jets for clogs and obstructions, and be sure that gas hoses and connections are sound and secure. You'll also want to check for propane. For charcoal grill owners, make certain your grill is clean of ash and free of grease residue. It's a good habit to adopt throughout the grilling season, not just in spring. 5. &#160;INSPECT DECK AND PATIOIf you have a deck, look for warped, loose or splintered boards, and do a good sweep to remove any leaves and debris, which may accumulated in the space between boards. Whether it’s wood, plastic or composite, a deck should be cleaned every year to extend its life. If the finish on your wood deck is faded or worn, now is the time to clean, stain, and reseal it. Find out more at How-To: Stain a Wood Deck. If you have composite decking, follow the manufacturer's recommendations on seasonal care. The same is true for wood and composite fences, pergolas, trellises and other lawn structures. If you have a stone patio, a simple hose down is generally all the maintenance required (unless you detect moss or staining, in which case a more serious cleaning may be necessary). <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog12.jpg"></a><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly launc... Wed, 09 May 2012 11:10:16 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-garden-planning/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-garden-planning/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radio spot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (and growing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—to Bob’s 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it’s all about the Garden Planning. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON GARDEN PLANNING, or read text below:A little garden design and planning before you spend any money or pull on the gloves can give you a better garden every year… without breaking the bank. Start by making a sketch of your yard, using different colors to indicate sunny and shady areas. Take one section of the yard at a time, and determine how it’s used and what the soil and weather conditions are.  That’ll tell you what you can plant here. Only then should you think about what you’d like to plant here. Think in terms of the view from the windows, the view from the street, and a coherent color scheme that doesn’t have everything blooming at the same time. Transplant anything that wasn’t successful the year before to a better spot, and then your sketch will tell you how much you really need to buy to complete the picture, without overbuying. The planning gets easier if you have a garden journal from previous years to refer to, so start one this year and watch your garden, and your savings, improve!Get more info at BobVila. com… and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on garden planning, consider the following Bob Vila articles and video:Quick Tip: Design a "Green" GardenLandscaping: A Good InvestmentLandscaping the Front Garden Home sales are still recovering, but business is brisk when it comes to homeowners upgrading their outdoor spaces. Landscapes and lawns will always require maintenance, but more people are inve... Tue, 08 May 2012 18:45:58 -0400 /blogs/hardscape-plan-upgrade-your-outdoor-areas/ /blogs/hardscape-plan-upgrade-your-outdoor-areas/ Blog Post Timothy Dahl Home sales are still recovering, but business is brisk when it comes to homeowners upgrading their outdoor spaces. Landscapes and lawns will always require maintenance, but more people are investing bigger dollars in adding outdoor kitchens, fire pits and seating areas. Creating a more comfortable outdoor space enhances your quality of living and also helps add resale value. Installing decks and pavers are popular spring projects that pay immediate dividends and—if you can get it finished in time for a Memorial Day BBQ—you’ll likely have the most popular house on the block this summer!Before you dive into your hardscaping project, make sure you have a long-term plan that realistically fits your budget. Outdoor kitchens are difficult to move once installed; with fire pit locations, be aware of where gas and water lines are located on your property. If you aren't ready to commit to a hardscape plan, then start slowly and get that grill you've been wanting and that portable fire pit that you can try out in different spots around your yard. For more on outdoor living, consider the following Bob Vila articles and slideshows:Landscaping Made EasyOutdoor Kitchens: High Style and State-of-the-Art Features7 Reasons to Consider the New "Grass" Alternative <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/JNoonan-kids-bathroom.jpg"></a> When my husband and I lived in New York City with our two young girls, we h... Tue, 08 May 2012 17:31:18 -0400 /blogs/kid-friendly-bathroom-design/ /blogs/kid-friendly-bathroom-design/ Blog Post Jennifer Noonan When my husband and I lived in New York City with our two young girls, we had a single bathroom in our one-bedroom apartment. And it was small. If you’re a parent, you probably understand that for many years you almost never get to go to the bathroom by yourself. Can you imagine two adults, a toddler, and an infant cramming into one 5' x 8' bathroom for various duties together? Someone always needed to go potty while someone else was brushing teeth. It was the domestic version of the clown car. When we relocated and built our new construction home in Southern Delaware, we upped our bathroom inventory by 400%! In theory, we could all be in different bathrooms at the same time, though we never are. We designed the bathroom in the upstairs hall—closest to our daughters’ rooms—just for them (now ages 2 and 4). We found that there are several things to keep in mind when putting together a bathroom for kids. Double Sink.  Two side-by-side sinks enable both our girls to brush teeth and get ready at the same time. That’s a big time-saver in the morning and at bedtime. Vanity.  Pedestal sinks are lovely in a powder room, or even a master bath.   But a bathroom for kids needs extra storage for bath toys, bubbles, and more washcloths than you ever think are necessary.   A vanity is a must. Standard Toilet.  We opted for comfort-height toilets in the rest of the house (two inches higher than standard). But for the girls’ bathroom, we stuck with the shorter standard version, which helped in the transition to the “big potty” during toilet training. Handheld Shower Head.  A handheld shower head makes bath time a lot easier with little munchkins. Our builder didn’t supply one, but we picked one up and installed it ourselves. Shower Curtain.  Our apartment had very nice sliding glass doors on the tub/shower. But they really got in the way during bath time for our girls. A curtain is less complicated to manage and gives you better access to the tub. The bathroom is still a very busy place at our house. But with space to move around one another, it’s a lot more comfortable. Our kids really enjoy having a bathroom that is “theirs. ” I’m sure before we know it, we’ll be redesigning it for their needs as teenagers (sigh!). For now, I’ll enjoy listening to them giggle as they sit across from one another on the potty and potty chair. Oh, and did I mention? Don’t forget the step stools!For more on bathroom remodeling, consider the following Bob Vila articles and slideshows:SPA-ortize Your Home Bath5 Small Bathroom Space-BustersPlanning Guide: Bathroom Remodeling Fire pits continue to heat up consumer demand. Here are ten reasons why. Tue, 08 May 2012 14:17:01 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2457-10-fire-pits-we-love http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2457-10-fire-pits-we-love Slideshow The 55-inch hexagonal, cast aluminum Verona Gas Fire pit comes with either a Tuscan (circle) or Cascina (medallion, shown here) base. The porcelain tile top features a beautiful Italian-inspired design, and the fire pit includes ceramic logs and crushed lava rock for added realism. &#160;Available at frontgate. com, $1,699This contemporary La Costa Dining Gas Fire Pit Table from California Outdoor Concepts is versatile enough to fit into both modern and traditional landscapes, thanks to its lattice base and graceful curved lines. Available in four powder coat finishes with choice of granite tops. Available at woodlanddirect. com, $2,849. 99This unique fire pit features a hand-laid pebble top made from multicolored stones. The deep round bowl is ideal for building a natural wood fire, and the matching insert easily converts the pit into a full tabletop. A screen top and fire poker are also included. &#160;Available at firepits. com, $249. 99This firehouse is a perfect natural complement to any outdoor space, thanks to its traditional design and durable cast iron construction. The Firehouse also comes with a&#160;grate, ash receiver, slide-out cooking grid, and one-year limited warranty. &#160;Available at Sears, $219. 99This 35. 5-inch diameter Outdoor Copper Fire Pit is larger than most, so you'll be able to accommodate the entire party when making s'mores. The beautifully scrolled base is constructed of dark bronze cast aluminum for added durability and stability. &#160;Available at grandinroad. com, from $129This beautiful Fire Bowl is topped with decorative lava rocks to bring warmth and ambience to outdoor gatherings. &#160;Made from heat-resistant fibercast concrete, it features a hand-painted grey finish that will develop a patina when left outdoors, just like natural stone. &#160;Available in natural gas ($1,165) or propane ($1,075) versions at Restoration HardwareArtist Jason Long drew his inspiration from the Pleiades star cluster when creating the Celestial Fire Dome. Each pit is individually manufactured, with each detail carefully hand-sculpted. &#160;Available at mantelsdirect. com, $299This "Living Accents" Stacked Stone Fire Pit from Ace Trading features a 30-inch porcelain-baked steel fire bowl; a dome-shaped protection screen in high temperature paint; and a charcoal grid and hook. It's easy to assemble and makes a great addition to any backyard. &#160;Available at Amazon. com, $289. 99The Patioflame campfire-style burner and log set is a rustic, woodsy outdoor extension to your home. The stainless steel pit easily sets up on your patio or wooden deck surface, and the radiating heat is sure to keep you warm even on the coolest nights. &#160;Available at wayfair. com, $377. 10Designed as a fire pit or a grill, the Patina Crossfire 31-inch Fire Pit is designed to be taken anywhere. Constructed from heavy-duty steel with a natural rust finish, it includes a grated lid, handle, grill and cover. The natural rust finish is designed to continue to age over time. Available at hayneedle. com, $239. 98 <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Bob-Vila-Radio-blog11.jpg"></a><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly launc... Tue, 08 May 2012 11:53:23 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-faux-painting/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-faux-painting/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radio spot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (and growing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—to Bob's 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it's all about Faux Painting. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON FAUX PAINTING, or read text below:If you’re ready to go a step further than a simple coat of paint to personalize your home, try faux finishing.  Faux, or false, finishes were developed centuries ago to imitate elegant materials like marble, silk, leather, and precious minerals on walls and furniture while skipping the expense. Most faux painting techniques are variations on the same process. After you lay down a base color and it dries, you add a coat of tinted glaze and tool it with the right implement for the effect you want: combs and feathers for woodgraining, rags and brushes for marbling, or even sponges and shredded cardboard for malachite. Soften any hard lines with a badger brush, then Add veins, details or stippling last, and seal with a coat of polyurethane to protect your hard work. You’ll want to try out your paint recipes and techniques on practice boards first. Get more info at BobVila. com… and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on faux painting, consider the following Bob Vila articles and video:Applying Decorative Painting TechniquesQuick Tip: Try Faux FinishingBacksplash Idea: Faux Stone Re-Finish Design, color, and surface are important considerations, but don't overlook comfort, durability and easy care—particularly in kitchen flooring. Tue, 08 May 2012 01:09:10 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2456-kitchen-flooring-8-popular-choices http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2456-kitchen-flooring-8-popular-choices Slideshow Improvements in products and sealers make wood a viable flooring material in kitchens. That’s good news for people with open-floor plans who wish to use the same material in adjoining living areas. Additionally, wood adds a sense of timelessness and warmth that suits any style, from urban loft to cozy cottage to traditional home. This often-overlooked natural material comes in various colors and patterns and is sustainable, warm, and slightly cushioned. Seal it to prevent water damage and clean the same as you would a hardwood floor. Choices abound for this category, and most selections are highly durable and fairly inexpensive. Select large pieces if you want a more seamless look with fewer grout lines. The downside? Ceramic can be cold and uncomfortable if you’re standing for long periods of time. Easy-to-clean linoleum is available in sheets or tiles in a broad range of colors. Many consumers confuse linoleum with vinyl, but vinyl is a synthetic material with a pattern imprinted on the surface, while linoleum is all-natural with color throughout. &#160;This budget-friendly material (about $10-$13 per square yard) keeps upping its image as new technology helps it more closely imitate the look of stone, wood, tile, and leather. Vinyl is available in 6- or 12-foot wide sheets or as 12- to 18-inch tiles that are ideal for DIYers. Easy to clean, vinyl is also soft underfoot. Durable and easy to clean, stone offers a timeless appearance that is suited to most any kitchen decor. Choose larger pieces to create a more seamless look with fewer grout lines. Cons? There’s no denying the look is impressive, but you’ll likely need a strong subfloor and some big bucks to get the job done. Bamboo is an attractive alternative for flooring because of its physical similarities to hardwoods. It is extremely strong and durable and offers built-in resistance to moisture and insects. Since it comes from a highly renewable source of material, bamboo is also an eco-friendly flooring choice. &#160;Laminates have become the "great imitators", offering realistic wood and stone looks without the care and maintenance associated with natural floor products. Available in a wide range of wood grains and patterns, many also feature textured surfaces imparting further realism. A great solution to those patchy parts of your landscape, 'groundcover' is a general term for perennials that are known for their ability to spread. Not only do they enhance the areas of your lawn ... Mon, 07 May 2012 23:07:41 -0400 /blogs/easy-groundcovers-7-varieties-to-enhance-any-landscape/ /blogs/easy-groundcovers-7-varieties-to-enhance-any-landscape/ Blog Post Kelsey Savage Hays A great solution to those patchy parts of your landscape, 'groundcover' is a general term for perennials that are known for their ability to spread. Not only do they enhance the areas of your lawn where grass is difficult to sustain, but they often require less water than grass and are a great way to prevent erosion in hilly areas. Once established, groundcovers are generally low-maintenance. When picking your groundcover, consider not just light, water and soil requirements, but how much foot traffic the plants will be subject to. Some plant brands—Stepables and Jeepers Creepers, for example—specialize in groundcovers, making it easy to find the perfect plant for your space. Here are a few standard groundcovers to get you started:Chamomile.  Not only does Chamomile withstand high traffic, it releases a lovely scent when stepped on. Once you’ve chosen, prepare the area in your landscape by weeding and incorporating compost into the soil. Lay the plants down, generally about 12" apart, and apply about 3" of mulch to keep out weeds. During the first year, the plants will need some hand weeding and an occasional watering, but once settled they won’t require anything but your enjoyment. For more on gardening and landscaping, consider the following Bob Vila articles and slideshows:Landscaping Made EasyLawn Care Tips from Pennington Seed7 New "Must-Have" Annuals Whether you select solid wood or laminate, the cabinets you choose will be an important factor in the look and function of your kitchen remodel. Mon, 07 May 2012 18:00:14 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2454-kitchen-cabinets/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2454-kitchen-cabinets/pages/1 Article New kitchen cabinets will likely be your biggest expenditure and will also determine the tone and functionality of your renovated space. &#160;A professional can help you sort through the many different types. You’ll want to compare wood and laminate finishes and shop for smart storage and organization solutions, such as pull-out spice racks, hideaway bins, and pop-up shelves that mimic a jack-in-the-box to let you access or hide counter appliances. As a whole, cabinetry trends lean toward simplicity and an uncluttered look. Bulky, ornate cabinets are being replaced by streamlined options. Slimming features include integrated handles, sliding doors, open low cabinets, floating islands, sleek materials, and simple Shaker or frameless styles. To save money, buy stock cabinets in standard sizes or consider a trip to nonprofits like Habitat for Humanity ReStore (nationwide) or Green Demolitions (Connecticut, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania) to purchase donated or salvaged cabinetry from demolition projects at a fraction of their original cost. For super savings, update your existing cabinetry with a fresh coat of paint and new hardware. If you have recessed panel doors, consider covering the center with bead board or replacing it with reeded, textured, or etched glass. Or go a step further to replace one or more wall-hung cabinets with open shelving to create a light, airy feel. For more on kitchen cabinets and remodeling, consider:Cabinet Design Styles: What's Yours?Bob Vila's Guide to Kitchen CabinetsCountertops 101&#160; While design, color and surface appeal are important considerations, you’ll also want kitchen flooring that can live up to your lifestyle and provide the comfort and durability you need. Mon, 07 May 2012 17:55:52 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2453-fresh-ideas-for-kitchen-flooring/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2453-fresh-ideas-for-kitchen-flooring/pages/1 Article While design, color, and surface appeal are important considerations, you’ll also want kitchen flooring that can live up to your lifestyle and provide the comfort and durability you need. Here are some favorites, with their pros and cons:&#160;Natural Stone. Durable and easy to clean, stone offers a timeless appearance suited to most any kitchen decor. Choose larger pieces to create a more seamless look with fewer grout lines. Cons? There’s no denying the look is impressive, but you’ll likely need a strong subfloor and some big bucks to get the job done. Tile and stone can also be cold and uncomfortable if you stand in place for long. (One solution is to place a cushioned mat where you most frequently stand to reduce feet and leg fatigue. )Cork. This often-overlooked natural material comes in various colors and patterns and is sustainable, warm, and slightly cushioned. Seal it to prevent water damage and clean the same as you would a hardwood floor. Linoleum. Easy-to-clean linoleum is available in sheets or tiles in a broad range of colors. Many consumers confuse linoleum with vinyl, but vinyl is a synthetic material with a pattern imprinted on the surface, while linoleum is all-natural with color throughout. Vinyl. This budget-friendly material (about $10-$13 per square yard) keeps upping its image as new technology helps it more closely imitate the look of stone, wood, tile, and leather. Vinyl is available in 6- or 12-foot wide sheets or as 12- to 18-inch tiles that are ideal for DIYers. Easy to clean, vinyl is also soft underfoot. Ceramic Tile. Choices abound for this category, and most selections are highly durable and fairly inexpensive. Select large pieces if you want a more seamless look with fewer grout lines. The downside? Ceramic can be cold and uncomfortable if you’re standing for long periods of time. Hardwood. Improvements in products and sealers make wood a viable flooring material in kitchens. That’s good news for people with open floor plans, who wish to use the same material in adjoining living areas. Additionally, wood adds a sense of timelessness and warmth that suits any style, from urban loft to cozy cottage to traditional home. <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/BobVilaRadio-blog-size.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Mon, 07 May 2012 13:44:42 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-custom-closet/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-custom-closet/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radio spot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (and growing). You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—to Bob's 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day. Today, it's all about the Custom Closet. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON THE CUSTOM CLOSET, or read text below:A custom, walk-in closet installation is a great Mother’s Day present, but there are some easy fixes you can do on a smaller budget.  Start by measuring the amount of rod, shelf and drawer space you need. Double up with top and bottom rods to hang shorter clothes in half the wall space. Add shelving above the rod for boxes and baskets.  Fit floor-to-ceiling or hanging shelving units wherever you have a couple of feet of space. You want to keep things off the floor for easier cleaning. Shoes are the biggest closet challenge. keep the ones you don’t wear often stacked in boxes labeled with their photos. store only your favorites on slanted racks for easy access. You might want to lose those skinny wire hangers and invest in wood or padded hangers, and install a valet hook for hanging what you just ironed. After all, your closet’s main job is to help you keep your clothes in shape and ready to wear. Get more info at BobVila. com. . . and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on the custom closet, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Closet WorkshopReviewing the Layout of Bob's Walk-In ClosetBuilt-In Closet Storage Installation A great solution to those patchy parts of your landscape, groundcover is a general term for perennials that are known for their ability to spread. Mon, 07 May 2012 12:57:01 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2452-7-popular-ground-covers-to-enhance-any-yard http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2452-7-popular-ground-covers-to-enhance-any-yard Slideshow A great solution to those patchy parts of your landscape, groundcover is a general term for perennials that are known for their ability to spread. Not only will they help enhance the areas of your lawn where grass is difficult to sustain, but they often require less water than grass and are a great way to prevent erosion in hilly areas. Here are seven popular varieties to get you started. The succulent sedum is not only drought-resistant but especially great for erosion control. Try incorporating a few different varieties for a patchwork effect in a large space. Easy to get started and a great choice for shady areas, Pachysandra forms a dense, low cover that is particularly great at suppressing weeds. With their hummingbird-attracting flowers, Salvia is a beautiful groundcover that appreciates full sun and a dry climate. They don’t create a carpet the way some groundcovers do, but hostas make for excellent borders. The shade-tolerant clumps will multiply over the years. Able to tolerate damper soil than most groundcovers, Creeping Jenny blooms with bright yellow flowers during the summer. A high traffic-standing, fast-covering groundcover, ground ivys have also been known to invade lawns so be sure to give them plenty of room to spread. Mow it down if you feel it might be encroaching on areas you’d prefer stay ivy free. Not only does chamomile withstand high traffic, but it releases a lovely scent when stepped on. The choices are many, but which kitchen countertop is the best for you? Find out here. Mon, 07 May 2012 12:47:15 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2451-kitchen-countertops-101 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2451-kitchen-countertops-101 Slideshow Made of durable acrylic, solid surface countertops are designed to withstand years of wear and can include an integrated sink with seamless installation. Solid surfaces resist stains, moisture, sunlight, and heat and can be repaired with light buffing. Cost ranges from $50-$75 per square foot. Durability and good looks keep granite and quartz in high demand, but other natural materials are also gaining ground. In luxe kitchens, timeless marble is coming on strong. &#160;In addition to its beautiful look, marble appeals to serious cooks because it is durable and scorch-resistant. Expect to pay $120 or more per square foot. Granite's natural beauty and near diamond-hard durability make it an ideal material for countertops. It resists heat, scratches and stains and requires no sealing. Since it is non-porous, it also protects against mold and mildew. As for price, granite begins around $40 per square foot. While most of us think butcher-block when we hear wood countertops, there's a case to made for various hardwoods like maple, mahogany, and cherry, as well as current popular choices like madrone. Not only do these time-honored materials add a warm, cozy feel to any style kitchen, they can be refinished numerous times and will age beautifully. Cost ranges from $30–$100 per square foot. Soapstone has been a staple in labs for ages, because it is extremely durable and impervious to virtually all chemicals. As a kitchen countertop it offers the same benefits, plus a distinctive look. Since it is non-porous and chemically- and temperature-neutral, it is resistant to staining and scorching. It can be left to age naturally or sealed for a darker, richer look. Expect to pay $50 and up per square foot. Quartz-surfacing countertops are made of 93 percent crushed natural quartz blended with color pigments and plastic resins. In addition to being available in a broad range of colors and designs, the non-porous material offers hygienic anti-bacterial benefits. Costs start around $70 per square foot. Concrete is a favorite for people wanting a more industrial look. It is extremely versatile and can take on many different colors, shadings, patterns, and sheens to suit any kitchen style. Concrete countertops can be poured in place or fabricated off-site and installed later. Expect to pay $100 or more per square foot. Durable and affordable, tile comes in various colors, sizes, and textures and can be made of porcelain, ceramic, or stone. Prices vary, with the least expensive choices beginning at $2 per square foot. It is also a great DIY project. Just be sure to seal any grout used between the tiles to ward off bacteria buildup. Stainless steel countertops can be found in kitchens ranging from traditional to contemporary. The appeal stems in large part from the popularity of stainless steel appliances. It is particularly suitable for the areas around cooktops and ranges where hot pots and pans are placed, or center islands where food prep and serving are the main focus. Costs start around $78 per square foot. If you’re looking for a budget-friendly countertop or a retro look, simple laminates keep costs in line (prices begin around $5 per square foot). The material is fairly durable, but not heat-resistant. Installation is relatively quick, helping to keep costs down. Countertops pull double duty as a visual design element and a hardworking surface. Cost depends on materials, with prices ranging from $2–$250 per square foot or more. Mon, 07 May 2012 10:59:38 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2450-counter-intelligence-choosing-the-right-countertop/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2450-counter-intelligence-choosing-the-right-countertop/pages/1 Article Countertops pull double duty as a visual design element and a hardworking surface. Cost depends on materials, with prices ranging from $2–$250 per square foot or more. Today’s popular countertop options support a strong natural theme with stone, wood, and renewable materials. Look for surfaces that can stand up to the demands you’ll dish out, and mix them to personalize your space. For instance, put quartz or granite on the main countertops, then use a butcher block on the island to chop fruits and veggies. Here are materials to consider:&#160;The Naturals. Durability and good looks keep granite and quartz in high demand, but other natural materials are also gaining ground. In luxe kitchens, timeless marble is coming on strong, though it’s not as durable as granite, and the more historic-looking soapstone has also become more popular. Semi-precious gem slabs, such as agate, amethyst, and rose quartz, are also gaining attention for their dazzling good looks. Limestone and sandstone are alternatives for those who want a more natural, soothing palette. As for prices, granite and soapstone begin around $40 per square foot, and low-maintenance quartz begins around $120. Sustainable Choices. Going green is always in vogue and manufacturers now offer countertops fashioned from renewable and recyclable materials like ground glass, metal bits, bamboo, stainless steel, and concrete. Repurposed architectural salvage offers one-of-a-kind countertops. And on the budget-friendly end are laminates made with recycled-wood particle board and non-VOC adhesives. Woods. Take a look at hardwoods like maple, mahogany, and cherry, as well as current popular choices like madrone. Not only do these time-honored materials add a warm, cozy feel to any style kitchen, but they can be refinished numerous times and will age beautifully. Cost ranges from $30–$100 per square foot. Laminates. If you’re looking for a budget-friendly countertop or a retro look, simple laminates keep costs in line (prices begin around $5 per square foot). The material is fairly durable but not heat-resistant. Installation is relatively quick, helping to keep costs down. Tile. Durable and affordable, tile comes in various colors, sizes, and textures and can be made of porcelain, ceramic, or stone. Prices vary, with the least expensive choices beginning at $2 per square foot. Seal any grout used between the tiles to ward off bacteria buildup. Solid Surfaces. Made of durable, man-made acrylic, solid surface countertops are designed to withstand years of wear and can include an integrated sink with seamless installation. Solid surfaces resist stains, moisture, sunlight, and heat and can be repaired with light buffing. <a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Money-Matters-Monday-final.jpg"></a>Talk isn't cheap, not when it comes to picking the right words to describe... Mon, 07 May 2012 10:37:17 -0400 /blogs/money-matters-monday-words-that-pay/ /blogs/money-matters-monday-words-that-pay/ Blog Post Joanne Y. Cleaver Talk isn't cheap, not when it comes to picking the right words to describe the house you are selling. Paul Anglin, an economics professor at the University of Guelph in Ontario, analyzed the language of 20,000 listings to see which terms correlated with higher prices and faster sales—and which terms worked against sellers. 'Beautiful' and 'landscaping' are the all-around winners, each adding about 5% to the sale price while speeding the transaction. The top terms for selling faster are:• Handyman special• Starter home• Motivated• Move-inBut take care to use 'handyman special' and 'motivated' with caution. You'll sell faster but for a lot less money; these terms cut the selling price by 30% and 8%, respectively. It's no secret why these words work. Buyers who would like to buy a 'beautiful' house in 'move-in' condition with 'landscaping' are willing to pay for it. Those looking for a bargain hone in on language like 'handyman special' and 'motivated', then press hard for a rock-bottom price. Price and condition are the two factors that buyers, especially first-time buyers, are most likely to compromise on, according to National Association of Realtors research. That's consistent with the priorities Anglin unearthed in his listing language analysis. Lesson of the listing: choose your words carefully. You're describing not just the property, but also the type of buyer and offer you expect to attract. For last week's Money Matters Monday column, "Words to Sell By", click here. For more on home buying and selling, consider:Maximize Your Remodeling DollarFee for All: How to Keep More EquityQuick Tip: Why Home Staging Works <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/BobVilaRadio-blog-size.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Sun, 06 May 2012 16:33:21 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-spring-cleaning/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-spring-cleaning/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radio spot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (and growing).  You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—to Bob's 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day.  Today, it's all about the Spring Cleaning. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON SPRING CLEANING, or read text below:Even if you’re diligent about cleaning year-round, when winter’s over there’s always some spring cleaning in order. The right tools make it a less miserable chore. Get a year’s worth of grime and mildew off your deck and siding in minutes with a pressure washer and an oxygen-based bleach solution. Mop floors with a good self-wringing string head mop; save the sponge mop for lighter everyday jobs. If you have wall-to-wall carpet, a steam cleaner is your best friend. If you do windows, a solution of white vinegar and water is a great glass cleaner, and old newspapers work as lint-free window wipes.  You can use a damp cloth with a little vegetable oil on wood surfaces, microfiber dustcloths on dusty electronics. Use a lint roller for lampshades, and rubber gloves for pet hair on the couch. Keep all your tools in a rolling cart and lighten your cleaning load year round!Get more info at BobVila. com… and right here at home with me, Bob Vila!For more on spring cleaning, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Spring Home Maintenance ChecklistOrganize Your Garage to Keep Your SanityHow To: Spring Clean Your Power Tools <span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong><a href="http://s3.amazonaws.com/wordpress_production/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/BobVilaRadio-blog-size.jpg"></a>Bob Vila Radio</strong> is a newly laun... Sat, 05 May 2012 16:13:02 -0400 /blogs/bob-vila-radio-painting-tools/ /blogs/bob-vila-radio-painting-tools/ Blog Post Lauren Cabral Bob Vila Radio is a newly launched daily radio spot carried on more than 60 stations around the country (and growing).  You can get your daily dose here, by listening—or reading—to Bob's 60-second home improvement radio tip of the day.  Today, it's all about the Painting Tools. LISTEN to BOB VILA ON PAINTING TOOLS, or read text below:If you’re getting ready for a painting project, it’s important to think ahead and have your tools and supplies ready so you can finish what you start. Find some clothes you don’t care about, and get some shoe covers to protect the rest of the house while you’re working. If you can’t empty the room of furniture, have enough painter’s plastic or drop clothes to cover it all in the middle of the room.  For the prep, depending on your project you’ll need putty and a putty knife, sandpaper, washbucket, and a shop vac.  Don’t forget a paint can opener, stirrers, and a utility knife.  Mess control equipment is important:  masking tape, dropcloths, pans, liners, rags and gloves. Keep things easy to find and move out of your way by stowing it all in a utility box along with your brushes and rollers. And don’t forget a stepladder, extension poles, and a big water bottle. Painting is thirsty work!Get more info at BobVila. com… and right here at home with me, Bob Vila! For more on painting tools, consider the following Bob Vila articles:Painting Tools and MaterialsHow To: Paint a RoomHow To: Paint Like a Pro Pavers are a versatile, DIY-friendly, landscaping material that can be used for laying paths, steps, driveways, pool surrounds, and patios around your yard. Fri, 04 May 2012 11:53:09 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2448-patio-pavers-101/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2448-patio-pavers-101/pages/1 Article Pavers are a versatile, DIY-friendly, landscaping material that can be used for laying paths, steps, driveways, pool surrounds, and patios around your yard. They have been used for thousands of years to improve comfort when walking outside of homes and for creating places in which friends and family can gather. Pavers are typically made from concrete, clay, and stone. They can also be made from recycled materials, and are called composite pavers. Concrete pavers can be dyed to almost any color. In addition to looking like concrete, they can be molded to look like clay bricks, cobble stone, flagstone – you name it. The shapes are usually rectangular, but other shapes, including hexagons, interlocking, and irregular shapes are available. A nice feature with many concrete pavers is the molded-in spacers that make laying them easier. Brick pavers are made from clay that has been fired to a high temperature in order to harden it. They are typically 2-1/4- x 4 x 8 rectangles in the U. S. and available in many colors from white and yellow to a multitude of shades of red and red-brown. Sometimes used brick is available at little or no cost. While it aged look is often desirable, bear in mind that you may need to chip old mortar from used brick with a hammer before you can use it. Stone pavers are quarried and cut to standard sizes and thicknesses. They are made from marble, travertine, limestone, granite, bluestone, and many other stone varieties. Colors are naturally earthen but do range from light to dark, including yellow rose, blue gray, and more. While real stone is generally more expensive than concrete lookalikes, there’s no mistaking it authenticity once you see it installed. In addition, stone is available in larger formats than concrete and in many finishes. The more textured finishes are recommended for outdoor use to help prevent slipping when the surface is wet. They include tumbled, saw cut, acid-etched, bush-hammered, and flamed finishes. Composite pavers are made from used plastics and scrap tires and release less carbon and use less energy in their manufacture than concrete and brick, according to Vast Enterprises (vastpavers. com). The shapes are typically brick-like and are set upon a modular plastic grid. In addition, composite pavers are light, only 9 lb. per square foot, versus about 30 lb. per square foot for concrete pavers. Their weight makes them especially suitable for green roofs and for resurfacing wood decks. Composite pavers cut easily with a circular saws of various types. Patterns and layoutsPavers can be laid in any number of patterns and layouts, including rectangular and curved. The latter will require more cutting and fitting, but is well within the capabilities of a homeowners with a heavy-duty circular saw that’s fitted with a diamond masonry-cutting disk. For large jobs, consider renting a table-style brick saw. Brick, and brick-shaped concrete pavers, can be arranged to create many patterns, including herringbone, basket weave, running bond, and stacked bond. In recent years, concrete paver combinations of varying sizes, colors, and textures have been used to create more complex patterns. InstallationPavers may be laid upon a concrete slab, bedded in mortar, or dry-laid on a prepared base of gravel and bedding sand. The latter requires the least amount of work and skill and is best suited to the do-it-yourselfer. Every installation begins with laying out the area that’s to be paved and marking it with marking spray. A garden hose may be used to help you envision the contours of curved elements, such as paths and driveways. Excavation to accommodate several inches of gravel and sand, and to level the grade if necessary, comes next. Avoid digging down further than necessary. It’s important to keep the subsoil undisturbed and stable to prevent depressions from forming later. Next, the excavated surface is leveled and a landscape fabric is laid in place for weed prevention. Then comes a 3-to-4-in. layer of gravel, compaction and more leveling. Compaction, either with a manual tamper or gasoline-powered compactor is critical. A 1-in. layer of bedding sand or stone dust, more compaction and leveling, and setting the pavers comes next. String lines (mason twine run from wood stakes) help guide the placement and setting depth of pavers. Caution: Before any sort of excavation work, check to be sure there are no utility lines, such as gas, water, and electrical lines, buried below. (A nearby lamppost is a good clue!) Also, check for subsurface drainpipes, cisterns, and tanks. A safe way to do this is to call 811 to have your underground utility lines marked for free. Read more about this service at www. call811. com. Dry-laid paths and patios may be edged with staked-in boards, metal strips, or with brick set in a 2-in. -deep bed of mortar. Edging is important because it keeps the pavers from shifting. Fine masonry sand is swept into the joints to lock the pavers in place. Follow with a spray of water to settle the sand, and add more as necessary. Use polymeric sand if you don’t want to have to renew joint sand in the future. It contains a bonding agent that helps to keep the sand from getting washed away during rainstorms. While standard landscape and permeable composite pavers require the same compacted sub-base, the AZEK VAST® resurface pavers have a thinner profile and lighter weight allowing them to be installed directly over an existing patio, concrete slab or deck with an easy-to-use grid. Kitchen makeovers remain popular as homeowners continue to invest to create a warm, stylish, comfortable, and efficient heart of the home. Fri, 04 May 2012 11:04:45 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2447-planning-guide-kitchen-remodeling/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2447-planning-guide-kitchen-remodeling/pages/1 Article Kitchen makeovers remain popular as homeowners continue to invest to create a warm, stylish, comfortable, and efficient heart of the home. In addition to improved aesthetics and organization, kitchen remodels also hold reasonable resale value. According to Remodeling magazine’s 2011-2012 Cost vs. Value Report, midrange minor kitchen remodels—new countertops, appliances, cabinet fronts, and hardware—have an average national cost just shy of $20,000 and get 72% return on investment. Midrange major remodels, which include new appliances, cabinets, countertops, flooring, and lighting, have a mid-range average of $57,824 and a nearly 66% return. High-end renovations can easily cost $100,000 and up. Though aesthetics are important, the driving remodeling force is functionality. Start by doing some research and tour show houses and kitchen show rooms to see product up close and personal. Next, set a budget that reflects your main priorities for the new space and familiarize yourself with basic elements of design. PLANNING YOUR BEST KITCHENToday’s kitchens average 200–300 square feet and are increasingly part of an open-floor plan. Other trends include a move towards simplicity, uncluttered looks, energy efficiency, and natural materials. Look to design books, magazines, and websites for ideas. And check out the helpful Kitchen Planner by the National Kitchen and Bath Assocation (NKBA), which is available as a free download. Here are some key points to get you started:How will you use the kitchen? Before you do anything, determine how you like to cook and entertain in your kitchen. Do you cook alone or with someone? Is your kitchen a multi-purpose room where kids do homework and friends love to gather? Keep track of what currently works well and what doesn’t. For instance, if you’re forever crawling into the back of lower cabinets to retrieve something, jot that issue down. Stop the clutter. Now is your chance to take inventory of everything you need to store, then plan accordingly. Fortunately, cabinet makers realize storage and organization features drive sales, and they’ve responded accordingly. Think about efficiency. If your kitchen feels more like an obstacle course than an organized work place, consider two tried-and-true kitchen layout basics:The Work Triangle. This imaginary triangle features the stove, refrigerator, and sink at the points. The old “26-foot rule” dictates that the perimeter of this triangle should not exceed 26 feet and that each side should be between four and nine feet long. Make sure that the triangle doesn’t intersect an island or peninsula for more than a foot. (To see additional layouts, select Galley, L-shaped, Corridor, and G-shaped floor plans. )The Work Station. Create separate stations for food prep, cooking, baking, and cleaning. Each area is centered around a major appliance and needs at least 15 inches of counter space. Stick with a Budget. In all likelihood, you’ll need to make some choices on where to save and where to splurge. “Keep your priorities front and center,” advises the NKBA Kitchen Planner. “A $500 range or a $10,000 one? A $100 sink or one that’s $3,500? A $4 polished brass knob or a $98 crystal model? What’s important to you?”As for budget breakdown, the NKBA Kitchen Planner notes that you can expect cabinetry and hardware to run about 29% of your investment, appliances and ventilation can be 14%, countertops typically run 10%, and installation is about 17% of the total project cost. Set aside 10% or 20% of your budget for contingencies. For more on kitchen planning, consider:Fresh Ideas for Kitchen FlooringCounter Intelligence: Choosing the Right CountertopKitchen Cabinets This Mother's Day check out the Bob Vila Mother's Day GIft Guide for an assortment of mom-pleasing products from laundry carts and kitchen mixers to the ultimate, all-natural body lotion and wash. Wed, 02 May 2012 11:50:54 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2446-bob-vila-s-mother-s-day-gift-guide http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2446-bob-vila-s-mother-s-day-gift-guide Slideshow Make laundry an easier task for mom with these industrial-quality, American-made laundry carts. Made of rugged steel and heavy-duty canvas, the elevated carts feature a wood-reinforced base and smooth-rolling casters. Available at Restoration Hardware, $109. 50-$194. 50. Whether your mom is a bird lover or connoisseur of French cuisine, she is certain to appreciate this decorative birdhouse. Handmade from a vintage Julia Child&#160;French Chef Cookbook, the ornamental birdhouse is not only covered with title and recipe pages, but topped with the book itself. Available at Uncommon Goods, $125. Mom will be the envy of the neighborhood (and garden club) sporting this copper castor trowel. Handcrafted by Austrian coppersmiths, each tool in forged from tin bronze—a hard-wearing, rust-resistant copper alloy that contains 94% copper. Make it more special by personalizing the handle. &#160;Available at Williams-Sonoma, $58. 95. Although this Vermont-Built garden cart is capable of holding up to 500 Pounds (as much as 10 wheelbarrows), the over-sized pneumatic wheels make pushing and pulling easy enough for mom to maneuver. &#160;High sides help keep mulch and compost contained, and loading, unloading and dumping are a breeze. Available in red, turquoise and brown at gardeners. com, $299. Pamper mom this Mother's Day with the all-natural Filigree body lotion and body wash. &#160;The fragrance combines an intricate, multi-faceted blend or oriental, floral and woody scents ideal for day or night. The limited-edition set comes packaged in an elegant white box with silver-embossed filigree. Available at Thymes. com, $44. Remember—tools are not just relegated to the workshop. &#160;The KitchenAid Artisan Design Stand Mixer is perfect for the mom who loves to bake. &#160;Finished in premium metallic and powered by a 325-watt motor, the mixer features a 5-quart glass bowl with handle and comes with flat beater, dough hook and wire whip accessories. &#160;Available at KitchenAid. com, $399. If your mom is crazy about container gardens she'll love these Mediterranean blue Nantucket Planters. Hand-thrown by Portuguese artisans, each planter is unique and features a drainage hole and saucer. &#160;Choose one or create a grouping with all three sizes. &#160;Available at Crate and Barrel, $9. 95-$99. 95. This beautiful, stained concrete Hummingbird Birdbath will not only dress up mom's garden, but be a constant reminder of your thoughtfulness. &#160;Made in the USA and featuring a richly, detailed pattern of birds, flowers and vines, the birdbath measures 27" tall and 20" wide. Available at Lowe's, $44. 95. Flowers are always a Mother's Day hit. &#160;But, this year, make the blossoms last throughout the summer by sending her a live plant. &#160;Heirloom Roses carries an extensive selection of virus-free rose cultivars, from David Austin English Roses to ramblers, climbers and shrub varieties. Shown here, the new Eyeconic "Pink Lemonade" shrub rose, $17. 50. For the power-tool-toting mom, consider this lightweight Black &amp; Decker 3/8 in. 12-Volt cordless drill with soft grips. It features a variable-speed design that delivers up to 750 RPM and comes with a battery and charger. &#160;A 24-position clutch helps provide overdriving and stripping screws. Available at Home Depot, $39. 97. In DeMaria’s hybrid design for the Redondo Beach House, conventional stick-frame construction combines with eight repurposed steel shipping containers to form the two-story home. Mon, 30 Apr 2012 11:32:10 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2445-house-tour-redondo-beach-container-house http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2445-house-tour-redondo-beach-container-house Slideshow “For me as an architect, the challenge has always been how to give my clients the highest level of design while still keeping the projects on budget,” say Peter DeMaria, one of the country’s first architects to incorporate steel cargo containers into residential designs. His Redondo Beach container house, located in Southern California, won the American Institute of Architecture’s Excellence in Design Innovation Award in 2007. In DeMaria’s hybrid design for the Redondo Beach container house, conventional stick-frame construction combines with eight repurposed steel shipping containers to form the two-story home. The containers can be retrofitted off-site, helping to reduce labor costs during installation. To play up the industrial good looks of the containers, the homeowners chose not to cover-up the corrugated steel walls with siding or to replace the sturdy maritime wood floors that come standard in cargo boxes. In addition to the open main living area, the Redondo Beach container house sports four bedrooms and three-and-a-half baths. Thanks to simple passive solar techniques, like orienting the building to the sun and the prevailing breezes, the Redondo Beach container house remains cool and comfortable year-round. The swimming pool is also a re-purposed container. “Containers are widely available, inherently strong, and inexpensive when compared with more conventional building materials like steel and concrete,” says architect DeMaria. They’re also resistant to fire, mold, and termites, and made of heavy-gauge steel, a material meant to last centuries. For long-term energy savings, low-flow plumbing fixtures, LED lights, and Energy Star appliances were installed throughout the house. Stick-frame walls were insulated with UltraTouch, a recycled denim material, and the rooftops and walls of the containers were painted with a thick coat of white ceramic insulating paint originally developed by NASA. The Redondo Beach container house features a soaring 20-foot-high living room outfitted with glass-panel airplane hangar doors that fold out to create a seamless indoor-outdoor living space. &#160;Most containers come in 20- and 40-foot models and generally cost between $1,650 and $3,000 each, depending on size and wear and tear. One-way containers that have only made one passage are usually in the best shape and demand a premium. For residential projects, DeMaria prefers High Cube models, which have a taller 9’6” ceiling. Roughly half of the shipping containers that enter our ports never make it back to their points of origin. Not surprisingly, this growing glut of steel cargo containers has prompted more than a few creative minds to start thinking outside the box. To learn more about the architect and the Redondo Beach container house, check out The Container House Few do-it-yourself projects deliver the "wow" factor as potently as refinishing hardwood floors. Mon, 30 Apr 2012 07:34:50 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2444-project-guide-refinishing-hardwood-floors http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2444-project-guide-refinishing-hardwood-floors Slideshow A ramp may be used to move heavy sanders from your vehicle to the ground, or from your porch through your threshold as shown here. Sand as though you are mowing the lawn. Proceed row by row, overlapping runs by half the sander’s width. Unlike with mowing, however, you will have to make numerous passes with each grit. Sharpen your scraper with a mill bastard file. Follow the manufacturer’s original bevel using a diagonal, slicing stroke. A sharp scraper will peel off layers of old finish and wood, much like a plane. Industrial vacs will do a better job, but save the rental fee and use your shop vac instead. Install a new filter and invest in a good brush attachment, if you don’t already have one. A single wipe with a tack cloth removed a significant amount of dust, even after vacuuming. Use a lamb’s wool applicator (not foam) for applying shellac-based sealers. Use a brush to cut in around the room perimeter. Applying stain (as well as sealer and polyurethane) is done using many of the same techniques you’d use when painting. Always begin your stroke a foot or two away from the area you’ve just coated. Then brush (or push applicator) to meet the previously stained area. This will help ensure even coverage. Follow up application by rubbing off excess stain with a rag. The goal is an even tone across the entire floor surface, although slight variations are perfectly acceptable. Apply polyurethane in two- or three-foot-wide parallel rows, each row overlapping the previous one. Make smoothing strokes (uninterrupted, continuous runs with the roller using light, even pressure) after completing each row. Avoid thick coats. Lightly sand between coats of polyurethane with very fine, 320-grit paper. A sanding pole makes it easier on your knees, but hand-sanding allows you to spot embedded debris. Wipe surface clean with a tack cloth or a rag dampened with mineral spirits before proceeding with the next coat. Fri, 27 Apr 2012 13:06:24 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2442-bob-vila-s-ultimate-kitchen-giveaway-official-rules/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2442-bob-vila-s-ultimate-kitchen-giveaway-official-rules/pages/1 Article Bob Vila’s “Ultimate Kitchen Giveaway” (the “Sweepstakes”) is sponsored by BobVila. com, LLC, Post Office Box 835, West Barnstable, MA 02668 (“Sponsor”). The Sweepstakes consists of one (1) random drawing (the “Drawing”). The Sweepstakes begins at 12:00 a. m. Eastern Standard Time (“EST”) on May 1, 2012 and ends at 11:59 p. m. EST on May 31, 2012 (the “Sweepstakes Period”). The entry period for the Drawing shall begin at 12:00 a. m. EST on May 1, 2012 and ends at 11:59 p. m. EST on May 31, 2012 (the “Entry Period”). NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN. MAKING A PURCHASE DOES NOT INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF WINNING. ODDS OF WINNING WILL DEPEND ON THE TOTAL NUMBER OF ENTRIES RECEIVED. VOID WHERE PROHIBITED BY LAW. ONLINE ENTRY ONLY AND INTERNET CONNECTION REQUIRED. AFFIDAVIT OF ELIGIBILITY AND RELEASE OF LIABILITY FORM MAY BE REQUIRED. This Sweepstakes is in no way sponsored, endorsed or administered by Facebook. You are providing your information to Sponsor and not to Facebook. Questions regarding this Sweepstakes should be directed to Sponsor (and to Facebook) at contact@bobvila. com (and not by or through Facebook or any means of communication provided by Facebook). Open only to permanent legal U. S. residents. Void in all other geographic locations. Employees of Sponsor and its respective parents, affiliates, subsidiaries, and advertising and promotion agencies and any other entity involved in the development or administration of this Sweepstakes, and their immediate family members or household members are not eligible to participate in or win the Sweepstakes. Sponsor reserves the right to disqualify any person who fails to meet the eligibility requirements or any person it determines, in its sole discretion, to be sufficiently connected with the Sweepstakes such that such person’s participation could create the appearance of impropriety. Entries generated by script, macro or other automated means are void, and Sponsor expressly reserves the right to disqualify any entries that it believes in good faith are generated by an automated program or via scripts. Entries that are determined, in the sole discretion of the Sponsor to constitute advertisements, commercial messages, or “spam” will be disqualified and deleted. Void where prohibited by law. All applicable federal, state and local laws apply. No purchase is necessary to participate in the Sweepstakes. You may enter any given Drawing one (1) time per household day through each of the following online methods, for a total of up to two (2) entries per household per day:1. BOBVILA. COM: Visit the Bob Vila's “Ultimate Kitchen Giveaway” website at http://www. bobvila. com and submit your name and email address using the online submission form. 2. FACEBOOK: Visit the Bob Vila Facebook page at http://www. facebook. com/bobvila, “like” the Bob Vila fan page and submit your name and email address using the online submission form. Each entry submitted in response to a Drawing and in accordance with the Official Rules will constitute an official entry. Duplicate entries submitted through either method within one day will be deemed void. If you do not have internet access, alternative means of entry for each Drawing is available by faxing your name and address to the Sponsor at 508-437-8486 during the applicable Entry Period. Up to two (2) alternative entries per household per day. Any additional entries submitted via fax within one day will be deemed void. Entries received after the end of the Sweepstakes Period will be deemed void. Normal time, toll, connection and usage rates, if any, charged by your Internet service provider will apply. All entries become the property of the Sponsor. By entering any Drawing during the Sweepstakes, you will be agreeing that any information collected in connection with the Sweepstakes may be used by Sponsor in accordance with BobVila. com, LLC’s Privacy Policy, a current copy of which can be found here. By participating, all entrants agree to abide by these Official Rules. At the end of the Entry Period, there will be one (1) drawing in which one (1) potential winner (“Winner”) shall be selected from all eligible entries received for the prize available during the Entry Period by employees or representatives of the Sponsor to receive the prize designated for the Drawing for the Entry Period. The winning entry will be chosen at random. The number of eligible entries received during the Entry Period for a Drawing determines the odds of winning for that Drawing. The Sweepstakes will be conducted under the supervision of the Sponsor. If the Winner is determined to be ineligible, forfeits or does not claim the prize, the prize will be re-awarded, in Sponsor’s sole discretion. Other restrictions may apply. Decisions of the Sponsor are final and binding with respect to all matters related to the Sweepstakes. The prize (or in the event of a lost, misdirected, or otherwise unavailable prize, a prize of equivalent value) will be awarded. In no event shall the Sponsor be obligated to award more prizes than the prizes stated in these Official Rules. Winner shall be responsible and liable for all federal, state and local taxes on the value of their prize. To receive the name of the winner or a copy of the Official Rules, send a self-addressed stamped envelope to Prize Fulfillment, BobVila. com, LLC, PO Box 835 Barnstable, MA 02668. Specify winner’s list or rules on your request. The Winner will be notified by email; Sponsor reserves the right to determine the method of notification. The Winner must claim their respective prize within twenty-four (24) hours after the date of notification of their prize. The Winner’s failure to respond to the prize notification within the specified twenty-four (24) hours will be considered such Winner’s forfeiture of the prize and an alternate Winner may be selected from the pool of eligible entries. If an entrant is found to be ineligible, an alternate Winner may also be selected from the pool of eligible entries. Sponsor reserves the right to ship prizes directly to the mailing and/or email address (as applicable) provided by Winner during their entry to the Drawing. The prize package shall include 1 (one) 25 cu. ft. French Door Refrigerator with an approximate retail value of $1,899; one (1) 5. 0 cu. ft. Self-Cleaning Gas Range with an approximate retail value of $779; one (1) Tall Tub Dishwasher with Energy Star Qualification with an approximate retail value of $429; and one (1) 2. 0 cu. ft. Countertop Microwave with an approximate retail value of $279. Prizes are not transferable. Actual retail values may vary. Winner will not receive the difference between actual and approximate retail value. An entrant or winner may be disqualified from the Sweepstakes, and his or her entry may be deleted, if he or she fails to comply with each provision of these Official Rules, as determined in the sole discretion of the Sponsor. Participation in the Sweepstakes is at entrant’s own risk. Sponsor shall not be liable for (1) failed, returned or misdirected notifications based on inaccurate information provided by the winner on the Drawing entry forms, (2) entries and responses to winner notifications which are lost, late, incomplete, illegible, unintelligible, postage-due, misdirected, damaged or otherwise not received by the intended recipient in whole or in part or for computer or technical error of any kind, (3) any electronic miscommunications or failures, technical hardware or software failures of any kind, lost or unavailable network connections, or failed incomplete, garbled or delayed computer transmissions which may limit an entrant’s ability to participate in part or wholly in the Sweepstakes, (4) any technical malfunctions of the telephone network, computer on-line system, computer equipment, software, program malfunctions or other failures, delayed computer transactions or network connections that are human, mechanical or technical in nature, or any combination thereof, including any injury or damage to entrant’s or any other person’s computer related to or resulting from downloading any part of this Sweepstakes or (5) any warranty of fitness or merchantability of any prize or the function or operation thereof, which shall be the sole responsibility of the manufacturer of the prize. 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Moreover, by entering, all entrants agree to release Facebook from any responsibility whatsoever, including (without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Claims that may arise from entrant’s participation in the Sweepstakes. These indemnification and release provisions shall survive expiration of the Sweepstakes. Persons found tampering with, abusing, or otherwise disrupting any aspect of this Sweepstakes, or otherwise attempting to defraud Sponsor, as solely determined by Sponsor, will be disqualified and their entries will be deleted. If disqualified, Sponsor reserves the right to terminate the entrant’s eligibility to further participate in this Sweepstakes and future promotions and sweepstakes of Sponsor or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates. Any attempt by an entrant or any other individual to undermine the legitimate operation of this Sweepstakes may be a violation of criminal and civil laws. Should such an attempt be made, sponsor reserves the right to seek damages from any such person to the fullest extent permitted by law. This Sweepstakes is strictly for promotional and entertainment purposes and may not be used in connection with any form of gambling. In the event this Sweepstakes is challenged by any legal or regulatory authority, Sponsor reserves the right to terminate the Sweepstakes, or to disqualify entrants residing in the affected geographic areas. In such event, the Sponsor shall have no liability to any entrants who are disqualified due to such an action. Sponsor reserves the right to modify these Official Rules in any way or at any time. Sponsor reserves the right, in their sole discretion, to cancel or suspend this Sweepstakes should viruses, bugs or other causes beyond their control corrupt the administration, security or proper play of the Sweepstakes. In the event any portion of this Sweepstakes is compromised by any non-authorized human intervention, actions of entrants, or other causes beyond the control of Sponsor which, in the sole opinion of Sponsor, corrupt or impair the integrity, administration, security, or operation of this Sweepstakes, Sponsor reserves the right, at its sole discretion, to suspend, modify, abbreviate or terminate the Sweepstakes without further obligation. If Sponsor elects to abbreviate the Sweepstakes, Winner(s) will be determined from all eligible entries received for Drawing(s) prior to the action or compromise giving rise to the suspension or termination of this Sweepstakes. In the event of cancellation, abbreviation or suspension, Sponsor shall promptly post a notice on the Sweepstakes entry page to such effect. This Sweepstakes shall be governed by New York law. By participating in this Sweepstakes entrants agree that New York courts shall have jurisdiction over any dispute or litigation arising from or relating to this Sweepstakes and that venue shall be only in New York City, New York. The failure to exercise or enforce any right or provision of these Official Rules shall not constitute a waiver of such right or provision. If any part of these Official Rules is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, that part will be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and the remainder of these Official Rules will remain fully in force. In DeMaria’s hybrid design for the Redondo Beach House, conventional stick-frame construction combines with eight repurposed steel shipping containers to form the two-story home. Wed, 25 Apr 2012 11:53:48 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2441-the-container-house/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2441-the-container-house/pages/1 Article Drive past any port in America today and you’re bound to see row upon row of empty shipping containers stacked, like so many colorful building blocks, one atop the other. Due to the United State’s ongoing trade imbalance with countries like China, roughly half of the shipping containers that enter our ports never make it back to their points of origin. Not surprisingly, this growing glut of steel cargo containers has prompted more than a few creative minds to start thinking outside the box. One of them is Peter DeMaria, an innovative California architect who has spent the last decade exploring the potential of these retired containers as affordable building materials. Getting Started“For me as an architect, the challenge had always been how to give my clients the highest level of design while still keeping the projects on budget,” say DeMaria, one of the country’s first architects to incorporate steel cargo containers into residential designs. Indeed, soon after he built his own home in 2003 (and saw firsthand how even a small change in the cost of materials can wreak havoc on the bottom line), DeMaria took a year-long sabbatical and started searching for alternative building materials that could add value to his projects while helping to reduce costs. Shipping containers showed exciting potential. “They’re widely available, inherently strong, and inexpensive when compared with more conventional building materials like steel and concrete,” says the architect. They’re also resistant to fire, mold, and termites, and made of heavy-gauge steel, a material meant to last centuries. Plus, DeMaria adds, the containers’ uniform sizes (they come standard in 20- and 40-foot-long sizes) lend a level of predictability to projects that are usually anything but predictable. Building Blocks: The Redondo Beach HouseIn 2006, DeMaria got his chance to build his first container house in Redondo Beach, California. “We were lucky to find clients like Sven and Anna Pirkl. They not only wanted a residence made out of containers but they were creative and bold enough to push the envelope with me,” notes DeMaria. “It was a match made in heaven,” concurs Sven Pirkl, who along with his wife, an artist, envisioned a modern, loft-style house that was both eco-friendly and budget-minded. In DeMaria’s hybrid design for the Redondo Beach House, conventional stick-frame construction combines with eight repurposed steel shipping containers to form the two-story home. The contemporary house sports four bedrooms, three-and-a-half baths, and a soaring 20-foot-high living room outfitted with glass-panel airplane hangar doors that fold out to create a seamless indoor-outdoor living space. To play up the industrial good looks of the containers in their new home, the Pirkls chose not to cover-up the corrugated steel walls with siding or to replace the sturdy maritime wood floors that come standard in cargo boxes. For long-term energy savings, low-flow plumbing fixtures, LED lights, and Energy Star appliances were installed throughout the house. Stick-frame walls were insulated with UltraTouch, a recycled denim material, and the rooftops and walls of the containers were painted with a thick coat of white ceramic insulating paint originally developed by NASA. And thanks to simple passive solar techniques, like orienting the building to catch the prevailing breeze, the house remains cool and comfortable year-round. Once all the bills were tallied, using steel containers for more than half of the Redondo Beach House’s 3,500 square feet equaled big savings. At a time when the average price of building a custom home in their area was upwards of $250 a square foot, the container project cost roughly $135 a square foot to build. Best of all, says Sven Pirkl, “We’ve been living in the house for five years, and we’re still very happy. ”The Future of ContainersSince the Redondo Beach House, DeMaria has built nearly a dozen container buildings, including a residence and gallery in Venice Beach and a community center in East Los Angeles. He’s also working on affordable housing projects in the U. S. as well as the Middle East, and just breaking ground on a custom family residence in Mar Vista, California “We’ve streamlined the process and learned more about what the containers can hold up to and how we can modify them,” notes DeMaria. &#160;Most containers come in 20- and 40-foot models and generally cost between $1,650 and $3,000 each, depending on size and wear and tear. One-way containers that have only made one passage are usually in the best shape and demand a premium. For residential projects, DeMaria prefers High Cube models, which have a taller 9’6” ceiling. Another thing he’s learned is that there’s a whole contingent of design-minded home builders who’d love to live in a container home but can’t necessarily afford to commission an architect. To address this groundswell of interest, DeMaria created Logical Homes (logicalhomes. com), a web-based portfolio of seven affordable model container homes. “We don’t believe good architecture is something that should only be experienced by the wealthy,” says DeMaria, “so we changed the way we deliver our product. ” The model homes, which DeMaria refers to as “next-generation prefab,” come in 16 different configurations, all of which are available as is or tweaked to the buyer’s specifications. Logical Homes contemporary designs range from the compact 320-square-foot Kara (pictured below), which features a roll-up garage door that opens onto a 270-square-foot porch, to the 1,692-square-foot Seto, a three-bedroom family home, which can be affordably expanded to five bedrooms by simply taking off the prefabricated Techno roof, adding more containers on top, then putting the roof back on—no moving out required! “We never want anyone who moves into a container house to feel like they’ve had to make compromises,” says DeMaria. As such, customers can customize the seven basic models, including sheathing the corrugated steel walls in siding to camouflage their industrial pedigree. The models range in price from $49,000 for the smallest unit to $449,000 for the supersized 3,560-square-foot version of the Seto, which includes five bedrooms, three-and-a-half baths, a great room, second-floor deck, twin garages, and a covered front-porch with a built-in fireplace. It’s just a matter of time before people become comfortable with the idea of building with containers and start embracing the technology, says DeMaria. “We’ve got a lot of things in the works, and once the projects all kicks in, container architecture is going to blossom. There’s no doubt. ”To see more of the Redondo Beach container house, take our House Tour slide show. &#160;To learn more about Peter DeMaria's work, visit DeMaria Design. To price containers in your area, click here. Here are seven of the most eye-catching new annuals on the market to fill in your summer garden. Fri, 20 Apr 2012 13:53:38 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2439-7-new-must-have-annuals http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2439-7-new-must-have-annuals Slideshow Great as a container plant or in the landscape, this award-winning Proven Winners verbena will thrive in both heat and humidity. Plant the pink-and-white annual in well-drained soil in full sun and enjoy the blooms from spring until fall. A winner of the All-America Selections, this Vinca has a deep purple, almost black, color and a white eye to give detail to any garden. Just the size for borders, the small plant grows between 12 and 16 inches high and can tolerate dry spells. Proven Winners’ newest Calibrachoa hybrid (sort of like a petunia but better), “has a striking star pattern with bright pink blossoms that people gravitate towards in the summer,” says Danielle Evans, PR &amp; Brand Development Coordinator at Proven Winners. Best trait? They don’t need deadheading to continue their glorious flowering. Another long-bloomer, Park Seed's&#160;Angelonia 'Serena Blue' has tall spikes of brilliant indigo, offering a structural addition to the landscape that can be depended on, even in the hottest season. These butterfly attractors are so fuss-free they actually prefer not to be deadheaded!Another All-America Selections winner, this dwarf-sized salvia works equally hard in your garden and on your patio in a container. Its butterfly-attracting blooms arrive two weeks earlier than most other pink salvias. The Mecardonia hybrid from Proven Winners is often overlooked but shouldn’t be. The GoldDust hybrid, with its bright yellow flowers and rich green foliage, is perfect trailing from a window box or hanging basket, or as groundcover. This hybrid hit the market last year but deserves another round of attention. “Because it’s a sterile, non-seeding Alyssum, 'Snow Princess' blooms all summer long,” says Danielle Evans of&#160;Proven Winners. The white flowers make for a great filler in the garden or on their own in a container, but be prepared for a lot of growth. If you have a limited home improvement budget and a modest bathroom, don't despair. There are numerous upgrades you can do to beautify your existing bath and even add spa-like features at home. Mon, 16 Apr 2012 13:47:20 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2430-spa-oritize-your-home-bath http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2430-spa-oritize-your-home-bath Slideshow If you have a limited home improvement budget and a modest bathroom, don't despair. We've pulled together 15 ways to enhance your bath the construction-free, low-cost way—SPA-oritize!Standing in the rain can be an exhilarating experience, so why not consider it in the bath? This elegant Michael S. Smith shower head is made of solid brass and offers an 8"-diameter spray face for maximum water coverage. It requires a shower arm and comes in various finishes, including the polished nickel shown. Definitely a spa must-have. Kohler, $792There is nothing more evocative of the spa aesthetic than natural materials, like teak, bamboo and stone. If you love the look of river rock flooring but not the cost, here’s an inexpensive solution. The Black River Stone mat is assembled from hand-gathered stones and secured to a water-resistant backing, making it drain and dry easily. Viva Terra, $49There are few things as relaxing—or spa-indulgent—as a nice, long soak in the tub. This handsome wood Tub Caddy from Peg &amp; Awl makes the “soak” that much more enjoyable by providing a convenient place to set a book, a cup of tea, or a glass of wine. The caddy is made of reclaimed oak beams and finished with two coats of pure tung oil, making it water resistant and easy to clean. &#160;Etsy, $20The SoundDock Series II Digital Music System from Bose belies its compact size—6. 65”H x 11. 91”W x 6. 48”D and just 4. 56 lbs. —with the unparalleled performance for which the brand is known. Compatible with both iPods and iPhones, the unit comes with a remote control that offers basic iPod functions including playlist navigation. An added bonus: the iPod charges as it plays so you can enjoy music without interruption. Bose, $249The Myson Wall-Mounted Towel Warmer is an easy install for any bath, and one spa-like amenity that the whole family will enjoy. With eight warming bars that quickly, safely and evenly distribute heat to towels, robes or blankets, the unit is made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel and features a 4' power cord which plugs into a standard 120V outlet. &#160;Frontgate, $199For just pennies a day you can enjoy the rituals of a spa simply by adding natural, organic salts to your bath. Masada Mineral Bath Salts are imported in a pure, unprocessed extraction in natural form directly from the Southern Dead Sea in Israel. Each aromatic blend is designed to refresh, soothe and relax the bather in a uniquely personal way. Amazon, $29If you have a secluded rear deck, you can easily take the spa experience outdoors. This shower hooks up to a standard outdoor spigot and can be adapted for hot water with a hose splitter (purchased separately). Made of nyatoh, a water- and weather-resistant wood, it can be left to age naturally or treated with teak oil to maintain its dark finish. Orvis, $279Create your own whirlpool spa at home with the Thermal Spa Bath Mat Massager from Conair. Featuring an external motor pump, air hose and flexible tub mat insert, the device converts the standard tub into a relaxing, full-body whirlpool bath. A floating remote puts the controls at your fingertips so all you have to do is lie back, relax and enjoy. Amazon, $349If you have additional space in the shower, you can put it to good use with a simple spa accessory, like this corner-shaped, teak bath stool. The open slat design prevents soap and water build-up, while the integrated stainless-steel basket keeps shampoos and shower essentials organized and convenient. &#160;Brookstone, $199. 99The Porcher Electronic Bidet Seat features both oscillating and gentle wash functions. It includes a warm air dryer with two speeds, automatic deodorizer and heated seat with three temperature settings. A built-in seat sensor activates functions when the toilet is in use; an economy mode reduces energy consumption when not. Amazon, $480The spa experience is all about creating a mood, one that soothes the senses and promotes well-being. One of the easiest ways to create that mood is with the soft, flickering glow of candlelight. Cluster them on the vanity, window ledge or around the tub for a long, stress-relieving soak. And be sure to choose varieties that are infused with a relaxing scent like lavender, known to help in countering stress and fostering a sense of calm. Aroma Essentials, $25The vanity doesn’t have to be the only piece of furniture in the bathroom, particularly if you are lucky enough to have room to spare. You can soften the hard elements of any bath by adding a comfy upholstered chair or chaise. The London Chaise, with its modern update of the quintessential English-arm style, plump cushion and perfectly pitched back, would be a perfect complement to any room—even the bath. Mitchell Gold + Bob Williams,&#160;$4,245The light surrounding your vanity needs to be reasonably bright for daily shaving and beauty regimens, but the room’s overhead illumination does not. Replace your existing ceiling fixture with something that provides a softer, more restful illumination—like the Harmon light, a flush-mounted ceiling fixture providing diffused light that is ideal for the bath. Restoration Hardware, $159-235A simple upgrade of your bath towels can impart the plush luxuries of a spa experience every time you step out of the tub or shower. These Greenwich Towels from Ralph Lauren are woven in a specially engineered "air rich" yarn, which gives them excellent absorbency and superior loft. Made of 100% cotton, the lint-free towels come in a rainbow of colors with monogram options available. Ralph Lauren,&#160;$6-30There is no reason why children should be left out of the home spa experience, particularly with innovative and fun products like the Alphie Hand Shower from Hansgrohe. Featuring two spray modes (regular and soft aerated), the shower wand is lightweight and designed to fit comfortably in a child’s hand. Amazon, $93 In the United States, a dizzying number and array of house styles are to be found. Learn what makes each one unique with our House Styles slideshow. Fri, 13 Apr 2012 14:00:25 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2428-bob-vila-s-guide-to-historic-house-styles http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2428-bob-vila-s-guide-to-historic-house-styles Slideshow Among the earliest and most common building types, a Cape Cod-style home is characterized by its one-story eaves and front five-bay central entry plan. Typically these houses are two rooms deep, sometimes with a series of smaller rooms along the back. Original Capes had massive central chimneys. Roofs are usually low to moderately pitched, beginning just above windows. &#160;Similar to the Cape Cod, the Classic Cottage has a slightly higher eaves-front wall, which can accommodate small windows in the upstairs knee wall. Roofs are proportionately shallower, and chimneys may appear in the middle or at either end. Two stories high but only one room deep, these modest houses earned their name when it was determined that many of the original builders hailed from Illinois, Iowa, and Indiana. These eaves-front, gable-roofed homes were great for small lots—and small pocketbooks. Found primarily in Southern states, these one-story, one-room wide houses maximized potential on narrow building lots with construction that maintained a front-to-back alignment, theoretically allowing a shotgun blast to go from the front door out the back. The Colonial house is regarded as a one- or two-story, rectangular, eaves-front symmetrical building with a central entrance. In a Georgian Plan, this is sometimes referred to as "five-over-four and a door". It's always two rooms deep, and the entry is frequently decorated in a classical style with pediments, pilasters, fanlights, or columns. The Dutch Colonial houses built between the 17th and early 19th century were constructed of brick or readily available local stone. The Dutch house in early America was one-and-a-half stories tall with a steep gable roof; when the style reemerged in the suburbs of 20th-century America, the gambrel roof had become standard. This is the shape of a Colonial or I House when a one-story lean-to addition, or linhay, is added to the rear. The name is derived from this style of home's similarity in shape to 18th-century salt containers. These one- or two-story wood-frame homes were widely popular across the United States after the arrival of the railroad. They featured a central, gable-front mass with an intersecting, perpendicular wing of the same height, effectively making the building L-shaped. Economical to build, these two-story square homes with hipped or gable roofs saw great popularity in the U. S. in the years after 1900. The boxy, four-room-over-four-room homes frequently had a dormered attic and a wide front porch. By definition only a one-story house, these low, broad dwellings typically have large porches with substantial overhanging eaves and a roof dormer set in a gable, hip, or jerkinhead (clipped gable) roof. Variations may include an additional half or full story with tapered columns, particularly associated with the signature Craftsman style. These homes are characteristically one story with a low, pitched gable or hipped roof with limited detailing. They were usually designed with either double-hung sash or newly engineered metal casement, awning or slide windows, though picture windows became a central feature of the 1950s Suburban Ranch home. &#160;Part of a modern design movement, Split-Levels were intended to separate living activities within a home by removing them to different planes. Sleeping quarters are separate and raised from dining and communing areas, which are themselves separate from other levels, which might include vehicle storage. A stylistic variation of the Suburban Ranch, the elevation of the upper floor over a raised foundation gave the advantage of full-size windows and additional finished living space in the lower level. This adaptation saw its greatest popularity during the 1970s. Homes from early Spanish settlements are found in Florida, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona and California. Though some were built of stone, most have adobe walls, which consist of bricks of sun-dried clay. Most are one-story buildings with flat or low-pitched roofs that extend over covered porches. Pictured here is a latter-day adaptation of Spanish Colonial style. For more on architectural history, don't miss&#160;Know Your House Styles&#160;and&#160;be sure to browse our&#160;House Tours section. &#160; Before you purchase outdoor lighting, consider the type of illumination that you are looking to create. Floodlights, wall sconces, path lights, and in-ground or recessed fixtures, all serve different needs. Determine what type of light you are hoping to create and then shop for the light-specific fixture that meets that requirement. Wed, 11 Apr 2012 12:40:54 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2425-outdoor-lighting-12-products-to-light-your-way http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2425-outdoor-lighting-12-products-to-light-your-way Slideshow Deck lighting is a great way to add ambiance to your outdoor space. The Kichler Landscape Transitional One Light Deck is a simple, modern fixture perfect for bringing your deck to life at night. Available at lightingdirect. com, from $61. Add rustic charm to your entryway with this Casa outdoor wall sconce. The aluminum fixture measures 13" x 7" and features a curled metal frame, thick amber glass shade and a distressed black finish. Available at houseofantiquehardware. com, $114. 99Light your yard with this die-cast aluminum Lithonia floodlight. The 70-volt fixture measures 6. 5" x 9," comes in a bronze finish and features a wide light distribution for maximum light. &#160;Available at grainger. com, $128. 75This recessed well light from Kichler is a great in-ground lighting option. Shaded with heat-resistant glass, it features a hand-painted architectural bronze finish and is suitable for wet locations. Available at lightinguniverse. com, $172The Maxim Lighting Whittier VX Traditional Outdoor Hanging Light is a durable three-light fixture. It features braided details and water glass panels and is made with Vivex, a long-lasting and very durable material. The fixture is also non-corrosive and UV resistant. Available at arcadianlighting. com, $187. 20Brighten up your walkway with the Hinkley Saturn Path Light in stainless steel. The 20"-tall fixture is constructed of solid brass with frosted glass and complements any exterior landscape. Available at csnlighting. com, $135Highlight your favorite shrubbery or statue with the Access Lighting KO Satin One-Light Spotlight, which features clear glass and uses a 35-watt halogen bulb. Available from bellacor. com, $156. 60This recessed light, complete with white trim and frosted glass, is a crisp, simple fixture that will go well with any exterior. Available at wayfair. com, $45. 09This Harbor Sconce is built with the same quality as the wharf lights that inspired it. The bronze-finished metal surrounds a clear glass shade; both are durable and designed to weather the elements. Available at restorationhardware. com, from $79The Tiffany Path Light, with its stained Tiffany art glass shade and stylized hook, is a perfect blend of beauty and functionality. Available from lightingdirect. com, $88. 65&#160;With its 11-Watt output, this Fluted Glass Path Light from Malibu Lighting, is the perfect accent to plant beds, walkways and driveways. &#160;The fixture, which features a fluted glass globe, is made of non-corrosive metal in sand finish. &#160;Available at Home Depot, $19. 97 each. This exquisite outdoor post light is from Sea Gull Lighting's Heritage Collection. &#160;Finished in brushed nickel with clear glass, it features a classic three-candelabra light fixture (60w Max) for beautiful illumination. &#160;Available at Sea Gull Lighting, $290. 40. •&#160;Garden Paths: 12 Easy-to-Imitate Stone Walkways•&#160;Landscape Lighting 101•&#160;Get Inspired: 12 Sensational Wood Decks While based on traditional 3" x 6" subway tiles popularized in the early 20th Century by the wall coverings installed in the New York City subway stations, today's interpretations are anything but dated. Mon, 09 Apr 2012 10:52:11 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2420-subway-tiles-the-new-classics http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2420-subway-tiles-the-new-classics Slideshow Reminiscent of the Northern California art movement of the 1950s and 60s, these subway tiles are from the Ann Sacks Heath Collection. &#160;Measuring 2" x 6" and shown in sea foam and meadow green colorations, the tiles are a beautiful example of today's hand-crafted ceramics. &#160;Add a dreamy sky blue color to the kitchen with these stain-resistant crystal clear glass subway tiles from the Subway Tile Outlet. &#160;Tiles come in the standard subway size of 3" x 6" and are sold by the square foot with eight tiles mounted on an easy-to-install mesh backing. &#160;If you're looking for an alternative to Carrara marble—another white marble that's a little warmer and less grey—consider these Calacatta Gold polished tiles from Mosaic Tile Stone. &#160;Available in 3" x 6", the tiles are true to form with their straight edge, subway look. A single wall decorated in subway tiles can add a dramatic focal point to a bath, particularly when they are colored bright yellow gold. &#160;The white fixtures, ceiling and floor—and natural illumination from the dormer skylight—combine to give the wall its radiant glow. Renaissance, from Ann Sacks, draws its inspiration from classic 19th-century Georgian and Victorian design styles. Featuring a subway tile of 2" x 4" in ice grey gloss, this installation is accented with a 3" x 8" Egg &amp; Dart border and a 1" x 8" beaded liner, both in elderberry. &#160;"Tomato" is the hue of these classic subway tiles by Lush. The color is kiln fired onto the back of 8mm thick clear glass tiles giving them their rich, deep—lush—look. The 3" x 6" tiles can be installed in any configuration, stacked or staggered in horizontal and vertical installations. These subway tiles, from Sonoma Tilemakers, are made of tumbled stone and combined in a random pattern of beige, taupe and brown. &#160;Their beauty if further enhanced by the addition of etched filigree accent tiles. &#160;The Vitrail series, from Fire Clay Tiles, is a handmade square-edged tile available in sizes ranging from 1" x 2" to 6" x 6" and over 112 unique glaze colors. Made in California by expert ceramicists, tiles are produced on a white stoneware clay body and finished with a high crackle, semi-transparent glaze. Subway tiles lend themselves to a variety of installations, including this classic herringbone pattern. Shown here, a 3" x 6" ceramic tile from the Ann Sacks NOW collection in butter cream gloss. Clean, classic and affordable—subway tiles remain one of the most popular wall choices for kitchens and bathrooms. Whether installed aligned, offset in a brick pattern, or angled in a herringbone design, they are the ideal complement to any style. Discovering the differences and similarities among green certification seals. Thu, 05 Apr 2012 14:21:31 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2416-a-green-user-s-guide http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2416-a-green-user-s-guide Slideshow The Carpet and Rug Institute features the Green Label and Green Label Plus certifications covering carpeting, rugs, cushioning materials and related adhesives. Products bearing these labels have been tested to ensure that they have very low emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can adversely affect indoor air quality. The Green Seal is a certification program that covers a variety of home improvement products, including paints, coatings, stains and finishes; windows, doors, awnings and related adhesives; and household cleaning products. The seal certifies that products meet the highest standards of environmental quality and performance as&#160;set by the International Organization for Standardization. A variety of home textile products, including curtains, draperies, furniture coverings and mattresses, are tested and certified by the European testing organization Oeko-Tex. The Oeko-Tex Standard 100 is an international testing and certification system limiting the use of harmful chemicals in textile products. The U. S. Green Building Council developed the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) program, a rating system for the design, construction and operation of high performance green buildings, homes and neighborhoods. LEED-certified buildings are designed to use resources more efficiently and provide healthier living and work environments than those simply built to code. The National Association of Home Builders offers NAHBGreen: a comprehensive set of educational resources, advocacy tools, standards and certification from a qualified independent third party. The group offers Certified Green Professional (CGP) and Master Certified Green Professional (MCGP) designations for home building professionals who have demonstrated expertise in green building. Lumber and wood products are certified by two primary agencies, the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI). Both of these agencies provide third-party certification that wood products come from forests that are managed and harvested in a sustainable way. A community building event brought together nearly 200 volunteers for a day-long spruce-up of a neighborhood street in Delray Beach, FL. Thu, 05 Apr 2012 12:56:11 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2415-curb-appeal-by-the-block http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2415-curb-appeal-by-the-block Slideshow Recently I drove up to Delray Beach, FL, fully intent on painting and planting as part of the city's "Curb Appeal by the Block" project. For about 10 minutes I actually did hold a brush and a cup of paint. Then a man came to spray the underside of the covered carport and told me to take a break. I spent the rest of the day walking up and down 11th Avenue, taking over 250 photos, talking to people and enjoying the beautiful vibe. &#160;Hattie Mitchell has lived on the block for 30 years and felt mighty grateful for the changes to come. Just a few hours after this photo was taken, Hattie would be standing in front of a freshly painted home with a gorgeous new sod lawn. To my quiet disappointment, Hattie's bright bold blue door was painted over, but the buttery yellow certainly does look wonderful on the exterior. &#160;Isn't it classic Florida, a pinky-peach house with bright green grass?The Home Depot team completed work on one house before joining other volunteers still hard at work next-door. At times it was difficult for little hands to get a handle on the sod, but even the kids kept at it. A successful project like this requires patience and cooperation, superbly exemplified by Sarah (11), Victor (12) and Chris (12). By mid-morning, volunteers had scaled the roof and begun painting exterior trim. Many opportunities for teaching—and many simply memorable moments—presented themselves. Piece by piece, brush stroke by brush stroke, each house took on a new look. By sunset, 11th Avenue was transformed. Read more on my experience with the "Curb Appeal by the Block" project, Building Community: A Scene from Delray Beach. Before you rent a floor sander, heed the recommendations of our resident pro. Thu, 05 Apr 2012 12:28:00 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2414-the-best-diy-floor-sander http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2414-the-best-diy-floor-sander Slideshow The best machine for do-it-yourself floor sanding is a random orbital sander with a large rectangular base, such as the one shown here. I've found that Clarke-American random orbital sanders, outfitted with large rectangular pads, to be the easiest to use. They are available at most home centers in the rental department. Rectangular pads attach to the random orbital sander base and provide a cushion for the abrasive sheets. Four-disk units have little or no padding under the disks, so the abrasive does not lie flush to the floor, which reduces the available sanding area and slows the process. Abrasive sheets attach to the pads. When you lower the machine to the floor, it is imperative that it be running at full speed. Also, it's important not to move it too quickly across the floor surface. Above all, never turn the machine off while it is resting on the floor. Circular scratches are caused by either moving the sander too fast along the surface, or by turning the sander on or off while the sanding pad is resting on the floor. They may not be very noticeable while you’re sanding, but will definitely show up when you apply the finish. Ask the rental store for a properly sized extension cord for the sander and secure it, as shown, to the pigtail so as to prevent inadvertent shutdowns. When operating any electrical equipment or power tool, be sure to heed manufacturer warnings and safety precautions. A smaller orbital palm sander, combined with a scraper for corners, can be used around the floor perimeter. For large jobs, consider renting a professional floor sanding edger. Few things can lend instant character quite as dramatically as the addition of an arbor. Vinyl, wood, and aluminum options abound, but the most striking arbors are altered to reflect the garden’s personality. Wed, 04 Apr 2012 16:12:11 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2413-arbors-a-garden-s-best-friend http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2413-arbors-a-garden-s-best-friend Slideshow The gently arched Florence Arbor brings dimension and height to your walkway. The 86"-tall structure is made of vinyl, giving it the classic look of wood without the maintenance. The arbor is fade-proof and durable, and can be cleaned with a quick rinse from a garden hose. Available at yardarbors. com, $269. 97The Arboria Astoria 7-ft. Cedar Pegola Arbor creates a private oasis in any garden. It combines a bow-shaped header with well-scaled lattice side panels, and comes with a built-in bench seat. &#160; Since is is constructed of Western Red Cedar, it is naturally resistant to moisture and insects. &#160;Available at simplyarbors. com, $369. 98The handsomely detailed Brookfield Arbor from New England Harbors has a distinctive design that brings style to any backyard landscape. Made of easy-to-care-for vinyl, the side trellises are ideally suited for a variety of climbing vines and plants. Available at newenglandarbors. com, $429The Fairfield Grande Arbor offers the perfect solution for those looking for a wide structure to span a walkway or ride a mower through. The structure is both beautiful and functional with its flat-top design and virtually maintenance-free weather-resistant vinyl. Available at ashleysarbors. com, $816The Austram Vintage Steel Arch Arbor offers a classic elegance to the garden with its simple, airy design. &#160;The metal to beingAll parts are painted in a durable powder-coat antique green finish. &#160;It is perfectly suited for trailing vines and climbing roses. &#160;Available at amazon. com, $192. 97The Arboria Nantucket Cedar Arbor features a softly curved header supporting a steeply-pitched gable roof. &#160;Constructed of Western Red Cedar it is naturally resistant to moisture and insects. &#160;It can be left to weather naturally or sealed to maintain the natural beauty of the wood. &#160;Available at bestnest. com, $357. 99This Gothic Arbor will add historic charm to any outdoor space. Reminiscent of 15th century architecture, the arbor— with gate and base—is made of a tubular steel and finished in a weather-resistant, antique bronze finish. Available at woodlanddirect. com, $669The Dublin Arbor by Eden gives a contemporary look to any garden, with its arched design and elegant trellis side details. The structure is made of premium weather-resistant vinyl for maximum durability and easy-care. Available at Sears, $119. 99The American Bungalow Garden Arbor will add timeless style to your garden or walkway. The gently-curved top and pre-assembled side panels come pre-stained with Plant Guard to improve weatherability. Available at elegantarbors. com, $159. 99Not only does the&#160;Imperial Arbor provide a beautiful garden structure, it offer spacious seating for backyard enjoyment. The 9-foot-wide, treated-pine arbor can be outfitted with 4' stationary and swinging benches that, when covered with flowers and vines, provide a secluded, restful hideaway in your own backyard. Available at cedarstore. com, from $1,699&#160;For more landscaping ideas, read our article&#160;Landscaping Made Easy. Then take a look at our Garden Paths and Garden Fountains slideshows for more inspiration for your yard. &#160; There's more to today's artificial turf products than just good looks. Made of polypropylene and featuring colorations and blade compositions that mimic real grass, they eliminate the need for mowing, watering and fertilizers and manufactured for lasting durability and beauty. Wed, 04 Apr 2012 15:33:49 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2412-artificial-turf-7-reasons-to-consider-the-new-grass-alternative http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2412-artificial-turf-7-reasons-to-consider-the-new-grass-alternative Slideshow Sphere Turf is an authentic-looking Rye product that features multi-faceted blades with twist, thatch and two-tone colored fibers for a more natural look. &#160;A multi-layer polyethylene backing offers maximum blade support and contributes to the products low-maintenance and durability. &#160;It carries an all-weather rating and comes with an 8-year warranty. Available on Amazon. Featuring a blade height of 1. 75 inches, StarPro's St. Augustine Ultra Premium Synthetic Grass is a designer turf with one of the thickest face weights (77 oz. ) in the industry. In addition to its tri-coloration of lawn green, field green and tan-colored thatch, the blade is extremely dense and straight, making it great for courtyards and front and back lawns. &#160;It is UV-stabilized and stain resistant. &#160;Available at Sears. Premium RealGrass is 23% thicker and plusher than the company's Deluxe product making it an ideal lawn for anyone looking for superb year-round beauty. The blades are 1. 75 inches tall and come with a natural-looking, wheat-colored thatch for realism. RealGrass is an all-poly product featuring a patented urethane backing. Available at The Home Depot. Pregra Premium Artificial Grass is a 100% nylon-free, polyethylene product that features a dual-yarn, monofilament grass blade for a truly lifelike appearance. &#160;The product is all-weather rated (snow, rain and sun), pet friendly and comes with a polyurethane athletic backing for added durability. &#160;Available at Costco. ForeverLawn's Select HD offers the same realistic grass-look of the company's Select VR, but at a lighter weight. The synthetic bright green and tan thatch product is constructed with a diamond mono face yarn for high resiliency. &#160;It is suited for moderate to high traffic landscape conditions. &#160;Available through ForeverLawn dealers. SYNlawn UltraLush is made from polypropylene (a 100% recycled material) and features a face weight of 43. 0 ounces with a urethane-coated backing. Easy to clean and maintain and ideally suited for high-traffic areas, the product is safe for both children and pets. It is UV protected and fire resistant and comes with a 7 year manufacturer's warranty. Available at Lowes. The Sierra Series is a monofilament, polyethelene artificial grass that offers a realistic, natural look. &#160;With a blade height of 1. 875 inches, it combines field green and lime green with a brown thatch. &#160;It is fitted with a Signature TigerTough backing for dependability and comes with an eight year warranty. &#160;Available factory-direct through Synthetic Grass Warehouse. &#160; An outdoor fountain presents a win-win feature for your yard. In addition to creating an attractive focal point on your patio or lawn, a fountain also adds a soothing dimension and the mesmerizing movement of water. Wed, 04 Apr 2012 10:50:58 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2411-garden-fountains-10-water-features-to-beautify-any-yard http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2411-garden-fountains-10-water-features-to-beautify-any-yard Slideshow The Tivoli Vineyard Wall Fountain brings Italian romance to the garden. This high-tensile fiberglass fountain creates a gentle cascading stream that flows from the cracked bowl (at top) to the basin below. Available at simplyfountains. com, $159. 99The 8-inch-tall Lawrence Claw-footed Fountain is perfect for adding tranquil ambience to your small courtyard or garden space. Made of cast-stone, each fountain is hand-finished to make it a unique work of art. Available from frontgate. com, $749The solar-powered Floating Lily Fountain jets a stream of water up 17 inches high; a feature that not only creates a nice visual, but inhibits algae growth, too. &#160;It comes with three different fountain heads. At Grandin Road, $69. 00The Mosaic Courtyard Outdoor Garden Water Fountain will give your garden an air of sophistication. Its faux granite base and bowls, with mosaic detailing, and sculpted pineapples accents give it a stately touch. Available at amazon. com, $89. 95Add country charm to your garden with the Little Giant Whiskey Barrel Planter Fountain. &#160;Water cascades from the antique-looking hand pump into the simulated weathered wood basin/planter. The fountain includes an oil-free, energy efficient utility pump. Available from wayfair. com, $109. 99The traditional Spanish stucco design of the Bong Manufacturing Bella Flora Outdoor Fountain will be the focal point in your yard or garden. Available at The Home Depot, $199The Garden Treasures Scroll Metal Fountain, with its hand-painted stone finish and scroll metal supports, will add a distinctive look o your garden or patio. Available at Lowe's, $199Gothic revival takes center stage with the Provence Fountain. &#160;Hand-cast from a mold designed by artisans skilled in architectural restoration, it features hand-applied patina that replicates the look of aged stone. Restoration Hardware, $1,780The Amalfi Two-Tier Garden Fountain brings a touch of southern Italy to your yard. Made of durable cast stone, this romantic piece is designed to look better as it ages. Available from kineticfountains. com, $850. &#160;The Three Tier Pot Fountain provides a wonderful water display for your garden visitors. Water flows from bowl to bowl, creating a soothing atmosphere. Available at garden-fountains. com, $480. 50For more landscaping ideas, read our article Landscaping Made Easy. Then take a look at our Garden Paths and Arbors slideshows for inspiration on how to decorate your outdoor space. &#160; Garden paths come in all shapes and sizes, many of them easy enough to accomplish in a weekend. Here are twelve easy-to-imitate designs that are certain to add beauty to your garden. Tue, 03 Apr 2012 16:16:50 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2410-garden-paths-12-easy-to-imitate-stone-walkways http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2410-garden-paths-12-easy-to-imitate-stone-walkways Slideshow Add some visual interest and practical purpose to a sloped garden landscape by creating a gavel-stepped walkway. Pea gravel and new or salvaged wood beams are all that you will need to create one like this. Simply level out the grade, or create steps with the beams and fill in with gravel. Using bricks as pavers is an easy path solution, one that looks great in any garden. Simply create a level surface, line with a mesh barrier fabric for weed control, add a shallow level of crushed gravel, and arrange bricks in the desired pattern. Fill the joints with silica or basalt sand, or if larger openings, use small-sized gravel. Set square paving stones into a bed of darker-colored loose stones to create a simple yet modern walkway. The concrete squares used here perfectly complement the home's aesthetic, while offering their own aesthetic appeal. Slate stones set among white gravel would have worked just as well. While you can use any number of things to border a gravel path—from pressure-treated lumber and stones to store-bought plastic edging—consider paving stones to create a more professional, finished look. Size, composition, and affordability all make today's pavers an easy solution to many landscaping needs. &#160;Leaving space between stones will allow greenery to grow and contribute to the natural beauty of a garden walkway. Arrange the stones accordingly, leaving a few inches of room for grass or moss. Or consider interspersing drought-tolerant plants like thyme—as landscape designer and author Susan Schlenger suggests—to create softness, interest, and charm. Create a more rustic garden walkway by combining different shapes and colors of flagstone into a richly patterned mosaic. You can approach the project as you would a puzzle; choose stones for fit and coloration. Unlike other stone installations, this one requires no cutting equipment or special tools—just an artistic eye. The graceful flow of this winding garden path is made even more striking by its well-fitted stone configuration. Such precision requires a good deal of planning, plus the stone you choose must be able to take a circular cut without fracturing. This example was made with banas stone, a durable quartzite sandstone. Similarly-colored stepping stones and gravel give this garden path its seamless look. You can create something similar by shopping for materials at your local big box retailer or landscape supply center. For an alternative look, consider playing with different colored stones and gravel, or decorate flat stones with painted stenciled patterns. &#160;Naturally shaped stones create a beautiful garden path, particularly when separated by greenery, sand or mulch. Here, oversized flagstone is arranged in a random pattern to create a dramatic entrance. When planning your garden path, think of how it will look through the seasons. &#160;Create a simple yet distinctive path by placing random-sized paving stones into the lawn. Lay the stones out in the desired pattern, using a shovel to outline where the grass will need to be removed. Move the stones, remove the grass and insert the stones in place. Easy and beautiful—the perfect DIY combo. The tiered border of this gravel walkway gives it a charmingly finished look. Consider something similar along the raised beds in your landscape or garden. The opposite side of the path can be contained easily with vinyl edging sold at lawn and garden centers. Even irregular stones can be fitted together to create a distinctive and colorful garden path. Choose stones that offer the look and color that you want, then piece them into a unique pathway. While it will require planning and a bit of patience, there will be no need for stone-cutting equipment or multiple tools. For more landscaping ideas, read our article Landscaping Made Easy, then take a look at our Garden Fountains and Arbors slideshows for inspiration on how to decorate your yard. Decks can be small or large, unfinished, stained, sealed or painted, but they must complement the architecture of the house and make the best use of the landscape plan. This house in red cedar is a good example, with its multi-level platforms and like coloring. Tue, 03 Apr 2012 13:23:46 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2409-get-inspired-12-sensational-deck-designs http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2409-get-inspired-12-sensational-deck-designs Slideshow Decks can be small or large, unfinished, stained, sealed or painted, but they must complement the architecture of the house and make the best use of the landscape plan. This house in red cedar is a good example, with its multi-level platforms and like coloring. &#160;While exotic woods are more durable, they can also be more difficult to work with. &#160;This rooftop deck with outdoor shower is made of ipe,&#160;also called Brazilian walnut, which Bob Vila calls “an extremely dense material and also a renewable product—one of the best choices for outdoor decking. ”Remember that a deck is part of the house and the landscape, so make sure it meets your requirements for function and aesthetics. This beautifully weathered ipe wood deck, designed by landscape architect David Rolston, provides a natural extension from the indoors out and complements the architecture of the house. If you happen to live on a lake, particularly one as beautiful as this, a deck is not only desirable but a "must-have. " &#160;The deck here in weathered, western red cedar, takes full advantage of its hilltop setting, offering exquisite views on multiple levels and stairs leading down to the water's edge. &#160;This generous western cedar deck is made for outdoor living. &#160;Not only is the wood a smart choice for decks, it can be maintained easily from season to season with a fresh coat of sealer or left to weather naturally. Pool surrounds don't need to be stone as this beautiful wood installation proves. &#160;Made of durable, weather-resistant cedar it frames the pool in an elegant way and, with the absence of railings, provides unobstructed views beyond. Clean, beautiful and inviting. A raised, floating wood deck is the perfect complement for this multi-level contemporary home designed by architect Gardner Mohr. &#160;It offers a generous extension of the indoor space while adding a modern architectural element to the landscape. Add some visual interest to your home and landscape with a deck that goes against traditional convention. &#160;This curvilinear installation not only adds a dramatic look to the house, but provides expansive areas for outdoor living with multiple levels and built-in seating. The raised ipe deck of this contemporary home, by Chicco Design, extends over the pool's edge giving it the appearance of a floating dock. It serves to anchor an area for sunbathing and entertaining while complementing the modern aesthetic of the house. &#160;A wood deck can turn any backyard from ordinary to extraordinary. This multi-level design not only offers expansive areas for outdoor entertaining, but provides easy access from the second floor to the backyard. &#160;The paneled sides add a finished look to the installation. As beautiful as natural wood is, a painted deck can be a real "stunner" as well. &#160;The deck here is painted the same color as the house to provide a unified look and a seamless transition from the outside to the indoors. A deck with even a small foot print can be grand and impressive, like this one that leads from a sauna to a hot tub. &#160;The laid stone wall complements the weathered coloring of the deck and provides privacy and natural beauty. What do all of the "green" certification labels mean? Here's a helpful guide. Mon, 02 Apr 2012 22:30:09 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2407-the-meaning-behind-green/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2407-the-meaning-behind-green/pages/1 Article Our childhood pal, Kermit the Frog, had the right idea when he sang, “It’s not that easy bein’ green. ” While Kermit may have meant being green literally, today his mantra takes on a whole new meaning, as environmentally-conscious consumers seek products and services that are better for the planet. In the interest of full disclosure, I must admit to being a “tree-hugger” from way back: so far back, in fact, that my first grade-school environmental cause—saving the wild mustangs—pre-dates the establishment of Earth Day in 1970. But even a veteran environmentalist can run into a classification conundrum when confronted with today’s myriad claims. What, exactly, does it mean to be green? Fortunately, there are some umbrella certification agencies that offer home building and renovation guidelines for projects large and small. Consumers looking to “go green” can identify environmentally-friendly products by seeking out items with these logos or certification labels. The first place for an ecologically-conscious do-it-yourselfer to begin is with the product category, as environmental certifications vary depending on the industry. Lumber and wood products, for instance, are certified by two primary agencies, the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI. ) Both of these agencies provide third-party certification that wood products come from forests that are managed and harvested in a sustainable way. The FSC is an international organization founded in 1993 by a group of more than 100 environmentalists, land owners and manufacturers. FSC certifies and establishes guidelines for forests and how they are managed. Similarly, the SFI provides lumber producers with a set of forest management standards, and tracks lumber from the forest to the end use; there are currently more than 400 SFI-certified locations across North America. Another widespread program, the Green Seal, is a certification program that covers a variety of home improvement products, including paints, coatings, stains and finishes; windows, doors, awnings and related adhesives; and household cleaning products. Green Seal certifies that products meet the highest standards of environmental quality and performance; the non-profit agency operates under the international guidelines for environmental labeling programs, ISO 14020 and 14024, set by the International Organization for Standardization. On the softer side, the Carpet and Rug Institute features the Green Label and Green Label Plus certifications covering carpeting, rugs, cushioning materials and related adhesives. Products bearing these labels have been tested to ensure that they have very low emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can adversely affect indoor air quality. Other home textiles products, including curtains, draperies, furniture coverings and mattresses, are tested and certified by the European testing organization Oeko-Tex. The Oeko-Tex Standard 100 is an international testing and certification system limiting the use of harmful chemicals in textiles products. Two organizations are helpful when dealing with large projects, such as whole-home renovations or new construction: The U. S. Green Building Council and the National Association of Home Builders. Many of the current environmental certification programs are an outgrowth of the efforts of these two groups. The U. S. Green Building Council developed the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) program, a rating system for the design, construction and operation of high-performance green buildings, homes and neighborhoods. LEED-certified buildings are designed to use resources more efficiently and provide healthier living and work environments when compared to conventional buildings simply built to code. Founded in 1998, the USGBC has nearly 20,000 member organizations and has certified more than 7,000 projects in the U. S. and 30 countries, covering more than 1. 501 billion square feet of development. According to the group, LEED arose from building owners and developers' desire to have a concise framework for identifying and implementing practical and measurable green building design, construction, operations and maintenance solutions. To this end, the USGBC established the Green Building Certification Institute, which offers a series of exams allowing builders, contractors and other individuals to become accredited for their knowledge of the LEED rating system. Somewhat more recently, in 2007, the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) and the International Code Council (ICC) partnered to establish a nationally recognizable standard definition of green building, the ICC 700 National Green Building Standard. This standard defines green building for single- and multi-family homes, residential remodeling projects and site development projects. The group also offers NAHBGreen, a comprehensive set of educational resources, advocacy tools and standards. Certification is provided by the NAHB Research Center, a qualified and independent third party. The group offers Certified Green Professional (CGP) and Master Certified Green Professional (MCGP) designations for home building professionals who have demonstrated expertise in green building. These certifications and the accompanying labeling can help consumers sort through sometime-confusing environmental claims and hopefully, make it just a little bit easier to be green. . . just like Kermit. Add beauty and security to your home exterior with planned landscape lighting. Mon, 02 Apr 2012 21:05:08 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2406-landscape-lighting-101/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2406-landscape-lighting-101/pages/1 Article Landscape lighting can turn a visitor from feeling wary to welcome. It can change the rest of the yard from Nightmare on Elm Street to Some Enchanted Evening, all with the flip of a switch. The first step in this transformation is to educate yourself about the possibilities. Because photos rarely do justice illustrating the amazing possibilities of landscape lighting, keep an eye out for good examples when you’re out for an evening stroll or drive. The strong lights typically used for entrances and to illuminate large areas, such as driveways and decks, are powered by a 120-volt current. A qualified electrician must wire them directly to your circuit box and the cables, held within a protective conduit, must be buried at least 18 inches below ground. If you have these fixtures, make sure they are UL-listed and approved for outdoor use. The 120-v outdoor lights are also preferred for security applications, especially when combined with motion detection. When less light is sufficient, low-voltage fixtures (12- to 15-v) are the norm. These include accent lights, path lights, and small floodlights. The fixtures are smaller and less obtrusive, use less energy, and are far less worrisome when in wet locations. They can also be plugged into an outdoor receptacle, making them ideal for do-it-yourself installations. The wiring does not require tools, and the cables do not need to be buried. Solar-powered outdoor lights, a third option, are of course dependent upon exposure to the sun, and are variable with regard to output and when they turn on. They are best used to light paths where they are exposed to full sun throughout the day. Don't put them in the shade!Planning for Outdoor LightingPlot out your ideas on graph paper. Draw the footprint of your house to 1/8" scale and sketch in all major landscape elements, including fences, decks, tree, paths, driveways, and garden beds. Include the location of any existing or proposed outdoor receptacles as well. Make notes about what you’d like to illuminate and then decide which fixtures will do the job best. Try to use a variety of lighting techniques. Avoid overly bright and dark areas, and avoid glare for both visitors and your neighbors. Do not place path lights too closely together to avoid the “runway” look. You’ll also have to decide about fixture style, too, of which there are many!Types of Outdoor Lighting FixturesEntry lanterns or sconces: 120-v fixtures that mount beside doors. They should be either frosted glass or shielded to prevent glare. Their size should be proportional to the height and width of the entry area (often defined by a portico). Recessed lights: 120-v fixtures typically installed in eaves over decks and garage doors. They provide large pools of light but are mostly hidden. Small, low-voltage recessed lights can be used to light stairs, railings, posts, and built-in deck furniture. Floodlights: 120-v or low-voltage fixtures used to light wide expanses and large interesting objects, such as driveways, stonework, and trees. Path lights: Usually low-voltage fixtures that illuminate paths by casting small pools of light on the ground. Sometimes, perforations in the light shield allow the lights themselves to be used as guides. Spot light: Similar to floodlights but with a narrower beam for highlighting a specific object, such as a shrub or statuary. In-ground light: 120v or low-voltage fixtures that are buried in the ground and covered with a gasketed lens. The beam can be angled slightly to illuminate a wall, tree, or fence. Hanging or pendant lighting: 120-v fixtures that are frequently used for entry or porch lighting. Low-voltage hanging lights strung in trees, arbors, and pergolas have become popular as decorative accents. Tip: You can simulate the effect of many of these lights with a strong flashlight. For an uplighting effect, hold the flashlight below the object or surface you wish to light. For a downlight effect, hold it above. Hold a reflector, such as a piece of white cardboard over the flashlight and place it beside a path to simulate a path light. If the effects you want to achieve are sophisticated, consider discussing them with a landscape lighting designer. Installing Low-Voltage LightingWith plan in hand, add up the fixture wattages. Purchase a transformer that’s rated slightly bigger than the total, so you can add a fixture or two later if desired. Most homeowner-grade transformers are designed for outdoor use only. If you want to mount your transformer indoors, upgrade to a commercial-duty transformer. Though often double the cost, pro-quality transformers will also allow you to adjust wattages in multi-line systems to account for voltage drop in your lines. Voltage drop causes unevenly lit fixtures and premature bulb burnout. Draw possible cable runs on your plan, and choose the one that uses the least amount of cable. You’ll have better results if you group fixtures by distance from the transformer and run separate cables to each group. If you are using more than one run, try for equal cable lengths and about the same wattage requirements on each. &#160;You will find more cable plans, like the one above, at&#160;Malibu Lights. Finally, follow the maker’s directions for the gauge cable you’ll need. Generally, if your cable runs do not exceed 100 feet, you can use 16-gauge cable. If your runs are longer, you’ll need 12- or 14-gauge cable. (The lower the gauge number the heavier the cable. )Mount the transformer within one foot of a GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) and at least one foot above grade, more if you’re subject to heavy snowfalls. Plug in the transformer and install a rain-tight cover over the connection, if one does not already exist. Connect the cable or cables and lay out the cable according to your plan. Avoid installing the first fixture within 10 feet of the transformer to prevent it from getting too much voltage and burning out prematurely. Install the remaining fixtures at the planned locations. Quick connects make this a tool-less job. Just press the connectors together to push the prongs into either side of the cable. Before burying the cable, observe the effect of the lights at night. Move the fixtures as necessary. Once satisfied, bury the cable in a few inches of soil or anchor with tent pegs and cover with mulch. Then program the transformer to turn the lights on and off automatically as desired. Tip: Consider using two smaller transformers for larger, more complex installations, rather than one large transformer. Enlivening shade gardens, transforming boring lawn, and creating a sense of sanctuary mostly comes down to smart choices and creative ideas. So regardless of your yard’s challenges, here are five ways to spruce it up without breaking your back—or the bank. Mon, 02 Apr 2012 20:13:46 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2405-landscaping-made-easy/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2405-landscaping-made-easy/pages/1 Article If you think landscaping design requires heavy machinery and an even heftier checkbook, think again. Enlivening shade gardens, transforming boring lawn, and creating a sense of sanctuary mostly comes down to smart choices and creative ideas. So regardless of your yard’s challenges, here are five ways to spruce it up without breaking your back—or the bank. 1. Create a Stone PathAvoid the expense and work of a structured walkway by laying a more casual stone path that requires no thick base installation or laborious fitting. “Many different sizes of natural stone will work, but I like twenty-four by eighteen-inch pieces so that it feels more like a walkway than small stepping stones,” says landscape designer Susan Schlenger, author of Landscape Design Advice. “As long as the soil underneath is firm, you don’t have to get too involved in how you install. Simply cut out the soil and set them in. If you think you need extra support, put a two-inch layer of crushed stone underneath. ” Determining a pattern depends on personal preference and space. You can place geometric stones one in front of the other, stagger them creatively, or add in curves. As for spacing, you can butt pieces, allow a few inches for grass or mulch between, or leave enough room to intersperse drought-tolerant plants like thyme that will create softness, interest, and charm. For twelve easy-to-imitate stone garden paths, click here. 2. Add Strokes of ColorFew things can enliven a yard as quickly as well-planned color. Here’s how to ensure the effect is harmonious, not chaotic: Please Repeat That. A beautiful yard doesn’t need lots of different plants, but it does require a sense of rhythm and continuity. Visually unify your outdoor space by using multiples of the same plant, color, shape, or texture as a recurring theme that takes your eye gently across the landscape. &#160;&#160;Create Mass Appeal. Plant annuals and perennials in groupings of at least three of a kind. One lily is pretty, three make a statement, and an entire swath gives dramatic reason to pause. &#160;Choose Looks that Last. That bloom that catches your eye in the garden center today might sadly be gone tomorrow. Overall, Susan suggests planting long bloomers like Sedum “Autumn Joy,” Fountain Grass, Yarrow, Catmint “Walker’s Low,” Coneflower, and the repeat-blooming Knock Out™ rose series. And for shade? “Forever and Ever® Blue Heaven hydrangeas are amazing,” she says. “You will see masses of gorgeous blue flowers from early summer into the early fall. ”Pick a Pocket. Plant flowers in front of evergreen foundation plantings where their color will pop against the vibrant green backdrop. Add sculpture, furniture, and art. Introduce year-round color with pieces that express your personality. Possibilities range from a painted yellow bench nestled in the shade to a mosaic birdbath to attract feathered friends. 3. Sprinkle in a Garden FountainAn outdoor fountain presents a win-win feature for your yard. In addition to creating an attractive focal point on your patio or lawn, a fountain also adds a soothing dimension and the mesmerizing movement of water. Numerous styles are readily available, but you can also create a one-of-a-kind fountain by transforming found objects with a reservoir and a pump. Consider just about any weatherproof item a possibility, including a large urn, a birdbath, or a set of bowls. Choose a waterproof basin to hold the pump then select from scores of different fountain sprays and nozzles to get the water pattern you desire. (If you get an adjustable recirculating pump, you can alter the flow to drown out nearby traffic noise or to slow to a gentle trickle. ) And if you don’t want to go to the work of burying an electric line, consider a solar pump instead. To see a slide show of 10 beautiful garden fountains, click here. 4. Use Drought-Tolerant PlantingsThere’s good reason gardeners love drought-tolerant plants. These low-maintenance picks can tame a tough slope, create water-wise containers, and bloom in the face of withering heat. That’s terrific news for those gardening in areas with water restrictions, and equally attractive to anyone who doesn’t want to spend hours holding a hose. Your best option is to buy native plants that thrived in your area long before gardeners arrived, then plant them in groupings so they can take hold and thrive. Favorites that suit most regions include Agave, Lavender, Yarrow, Agastache, Russian Sage, Salvia, Lamb’s Ears, Blanket Flower, Amsonia, and Sedums. 5. Personalize with an ArborFew things can lend instant character quite as dramatically as the addition of an arbor. Vinyl, wood, and aluminum options abound, but the most striking arbors are altered to reflect the garden’s personality. Wood structures can be painted or stained, and all arbors can be embellished with finials or the addition of a gate. You might choose an arbor as thin as a single metal pipe or deep enough to tuck a small bench between the two ends. Or, arrange a series of inexpensive arbors to create an inviting alle´e. To see a selection of arbors available at retail now, click here. &#160; Bob Vila's "Spring Giveaway" (the “Sweepstakes”) is sponsored by BobVila.com, LLC, Post Office Box 835, West Barnstable, MA 02668 (“Sponsor”). Mon, 26 Mar 2012 11:43:01 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2394-official-dream-patio-giveaway-sweepstakes-rules/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2394-official-dream-patio-giveaway-sweepstakes-rules/pages/1 Article Bob Vila’s “Dream Patio Giveaway” (the “Sweepstakes”) is sponsored by BobVila. com, LLC, Post Office Box 835, West Barnstable, MA 02668 (“Sponsor”). The Sweepstakes consists of four (4) separate, successive, random drawings (each a “Drawing” and collectively, the “Drawings”). The Sweepstakes begins at 12:00 a. m. Eastern Standard Time (“EST”) on April 1, 2012 and ends at 11:59 p. m. EST on April 28, 2012 (the “Sweepstakes Period”). One Drawing per week will be held during the Sweepstakes Period. The entry period for each weekly Drawing shall begin at 12:00 a. m. EST on each respective Sunday during the Sweepstakes Period and end at 11:59 p. m. EST on the following Saturday (each an “Entry Period” and collectively, the “Entry Periods”). NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN. MAKING A PURCHASE DOES NOT INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF WINNING. ODDS OF WINNING WILL DEPEND ON THE TOTAL NUMBER OF ENTRIES RECEIVED. VOID WHERE PROHIBITED BY LAW. ONLINE ENTRY ONLY AND INTERNET CONNECTION REQUIRED. AFFIDAVIT OF ELIGIBILITY AND RELEASE OF LIABILITY FORM MAY BE REQUIRED. This Sweepstakes is in no way sponsored, endorsed or administered by Facebook. You are providing your information to Sponsor and not to Facebook. Questions regarding this Sweepstakes should be directed to Sponsor (and to Facebook) at [general email] (and not by or through Facebook or any means of communication provided by Facebook). Open only to permanent legal U. S. residents. Void in all other geographic locations. Employees of Sponsor and its respective parents, affiliates, subsidiaries, and advertising and promotion agencies and any other entity involved in the development or administration of this Sweepstakes, and their immediate family members or household members are not eligible to participate in or win the Sweepstakes. Sponsor reserves the right to disqualify any person who fails to meet the eligibility requirements or any person it determines, in its sole discretion, to be sufficiently connected with the Sweepstakes such that such person’s participation could create the appearance of impropriety. Entries generated by script, macro or other automated means are void, and Sponsor expressly reserves the right to disqualify any entries that it believes in good faith are generated by an automated program or via scripts. Entries that are determined, in the sole discretion of the Sponsor to constitute advertisements, commercial messages, or “spam” will be disqualified and deleted. Void where prohibited by law. All applicable federal, state and local laws apply. No purchase is necessary to participate in the Sweepstakes. You may enter any given Drawing one (1) time per household day through each of the following online methods, for a total of up to two (2) entries per household per day:1. BOBVILA. COM: Visit the Bob Vila's “Dream Patio Giveaway” website at http://www. bobvila. com and submit your name and email address using the online submission form. 2. FACEBOOK: Visit the Bob Vila Facebook page at http://www. facebook. com/bobvila, “like” the Bob Vila fan page and submit your name and email address using the online submission form. Each entry submitted in response to a Drawing and in accordance with the Official Rules will constitute an official entry. Duplicate entries submitted through either method within one day will be deemed void. If you do not have internet access, alternative means of entry for each Drawing is available by faxing your name and address to the Sponsor at 508-437-8486 during the applicable Entry Period. Up to two (2) alternative entries per household per day. Any additional entries submitted via fax within one day will be deemed void. Entries received after the end of the Sweepstakes Period will be deemed void. Normal time, toll, connection and usage rates, if any, charged by your Internet service provider will apply. All entries become the property of the Sponsor. By entering any Drawing during the Sweepstakes, you will be agreeing that any information collected in connection with the Sweepstakes may be used by Sponsor in accordance with BobVila. com, LLC’s Privacy Policy, a current copy of which can be found here. By participating, all entrants agree to abide by these Official Rules. At the end of each Entry Period, there will be one (1) drawing in which one (1) potential winner (“Winner”) shall be selected from all eligible entries received for each prize available during that Entry Period by employees or representatives of the Sponsor to receive the prize designated for the Drawing for that Entry Period. Each winning entry will be chosen at random. The number of eligible entries received during the Entry Period for a Drawing determines the odds of winning for that Drawing. The Sweepstakes will be conducted under the supervision of the Sponsor. If the Winner is determined to be ineligible, forfeits or does not claim the prize, the prize will be re-awarded, in Sponsor’s sole discretion. Other restrictions may apply. Decisions of the Sponsor are final and binding with respect to all matters related to the Sweepstakes. All prizes (or in the event of a lost, misdirected, or otherwise unavailable prize, a prize of equivalent value) will be awarded. In no event shall the Sponsor be obligated to award more prizes than the number of prizes stated in these Official Rules. Winners shall be responsible and liable for all federal, state and local taxes on the value of their prize. To receive a complete list of winners or a copy of the Official Rules, send a self-addressed stamped envelope to Prize Fulfillment, BobVila. com, LLC, PO Box 835 Barnstable, MA 02668. Specify winner’s list or rules on your request. The Winners will be notified by email; Sponsor reserves the right to determine the method of notification. Winners must claim their respective prize within twenty-four (24) hours after the date of notification of their prize. A Winner’s failure to respond to the prize notification within the specified twenty-four (24) hours will be considered such Winner’s forfeiture of the prize and an alternate Winner may be selected from the pool of eligible entries. If an entrant is found to be ineligible, an alternate Winner may also be selected from the pool of eligible entries. Sponsor reserves the right to ship prizes directly to the mailing and/or email address (as applicable) provided by Winners during their entry to the Drawings. The prize for the first Drawing during the Sweepstakes Period shall be 1 (one) Oxford Garden Classic Patio Dining Set with an approximate retail value of $1,390. 98; the prize for the second Drawing during the Sweepstakes Period shall be one (1) Atlantic Outdoor Tri-Color Terra Cotta Four Piece Patio Set with an approximate retail value of $1,998. 75; the prize for the third Drawing during the Sweepstakes Period shall be&#160;one (1) Crosley Sedona 42” 5 Piece Cast Aluminum Outdoor Dining Set with Arm Chairs in Black with an approximate retail value of $899. 99 ; and the prize during the fourth Drawing during the Sweepstakes Period shall be one (1) DC America Three Tier Gazebo with Insect Screen with an approximate retail value of $519. 24. Prizes are not transferable. Limit one prize per entrant. Actual retail value may vary. Winner will not receive the difference between actual and approximate retail value. An entrant or winner may be disqualified from the Sweepstakes, and his or her entry may be deleted, if he or she fails to comply with each provision of these Official Rules, as determined in the sole discretion of the Sponsor. Participation in the Sweepstakes is at entrant’s own risk. Sponsor shall not be liable for (1) failed, returned or misdirected notifications based on inaccurate information provided by the winner on the Drawings entry forms, (2) entries and responses to winner notifications which are lost, late, incomplete, illegible, unintelligible, postage-due, misdirected, damaged or otherwise not received by the intended recipient in whole or in part or for computer or technical error of any kind, (3) any electronic miscommunications or failures, technical hardware or software failures of any kind, lost or unavailable network connections, or failed incomplete, garbled or delayed computer transmissions which may limit an entrant’s ability to participate in part or wholly in the Sweepstakes, (4) any technical malfunctions of the telephone network, computer on-line system, computer equipment, software, program malfunctions or other failures, delayed computer transactions or network connections that are human, mechanical or technical in nature, or any combination thereof, including any injury or damage to entrant’s or any other person’s computer related to or resulting from downloading any part of this Sweepstakes or (5) any warranty of fitness or merchantability of any prize or the function or operation thereof, which shall be the sole responsibility of the manufacturer of the prize. Sponsor does not make any, and hereby disclaim any and all, representations or warranties of any kind regarding any prize. Unless prohibited by applicable law, your entry constitutes your permission to use your name, photograph, likeness, voice, address (city and state) and testimonials in all media, in perpetuity, in any manner Sponsor deems appropriate for publicity purposes without any further compensation to such entrant. By entering or accepting a prize in the Sweepstakes, Winners agree to be bound by these Official Rules and to conform to all federal, state and local laws and regulations. When applicable, the Winner (or, if the Winner is a minor, the Winner’s parent or legal guardian) may be required to execute and return to Sponsor within three (3) business days an Affidavit of Eligibility, a Liability and Publicity Release and relevant tax forms to be eligible for the prize or an alternate winner may be selected. Winner may be required to furnish proof of identity, address and birth date in order to receive a prize. By entering, an entrant agrees to indemnify, release and hold harmless Sponsor and each of its respective parents, subsidiaries and affiliated entities, directors, officers, employees, attorneys, agents, and representatives (collectively, the “Released Parties”) from any damage, injury, death, loss, claim, action, demand, or other liability (collectively, “Claims”) that may arise from their acceptance, possession and/or use of any prize or their participation in the Sweepstakes, or from any misuse or malfunction of any prize awarded, regardless of whether such Claims, or knowledge of the facts constituting such Claims, exist at the time of entry or arise at any time thereafter. Released Parties are not responsible or liable to any entrant or to any Winner or any person claiming through such Winner for failure to supply the prize or any part thereof, by reason of any acts of God, any action, regulation, order or request by any governmental or quasi-governmental entity (whether or not the action, regulations, order or request proves to be invalid), equipment failure, threatened terrorist acts, terrorist acts, air raid, blackout, act of public enemy, earthquake, war (declared or undeclared), fire, flood, epidemic, explosion, unusually severe weather, hurricane, embargo, labor dispute or strike (whether legal or illegal) labor or material shortage, transportation interruption of any kind, work slow-down, civil disturbance, insurrection, riot, or any other cause beyond the Released Parties’ sole control. The Released Parties are not responsible for: (1) any incorrect or inaccurate information, whether caused by entrants, printing, electronic or human errors or by any of the equipment or programming associated with or utilized in the Sweepstakes; (2) viruses or technical failures of any kind, including, but not limited to malfunctions, interruptions, or disconnections in phone lines or network hardware or software; failed, incorrect, incomplete, inaccurate, garbled or delayed electronic communications or entry information, any error, omission, interruption, deletion, defect, delay in operation or transmission, failures or technical malfunction of any computer online systems, servers, providers, computer equipment, software, email, players or browsers, whether on account of technical problems, traffic congestion on the Internet or at any website, or on account of any combination of the foregoing; (3) the unavailability or inaccessibility of any transmissions or telephone or Internet service; (4) unauthorized human intervention in any part of the entry process or the Sweepstakes; (5) technical or human error which may occur in the administration of the Sweepstakes or the processing of entries; (6) any injury or damage to persons or property which may be caused, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, from entrant’s participation in the Sweepstakes or receipt or use or misuse of any prize; or (7) late, lost, misdirected, illegible, incomplete or mutilated entries or for theft, destruction or unauthorized access to, or alteration of entries. Moreover, by entering, all entrants agree to release Facebook from any responsibility whatsoever, including (without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Claims that may arise from entrant’s participation in the Sweepstakes. These indemnification and release provisions shall survive expiration of the Sweepstakes. Persons found tampering with, abusing, or otherwise disrupting any aspect of this Sweepstakes, or otherwise attempting to defraud Sponsor, as solely determined by Sponsor, will be disqualified and their entries will be deleted. If disqualified, Sponsor reserves the right to terminate the entrant’s eligibility to further participate in this Sweepstakes and future promotions and sweepstakes of Sponsor or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates. Any attempt by an entrant or any other individual to undermine the legitimate operation of this Sweepstakes may be a violation of criminal and civil laws. Should such an attempt be made, sponsor reserves the right to seek damages from any such person to the fullest extent permitted by law. This Sweepstakes is strictly for promotional and entertainment purposes and may not be used in connection with any form of gambling. In the event this Sweepstakes is challenged by any legal or regulatory authority, Sponsor reserves the right to terminate the Sweepstakes, or to disqualify entrants residing in the affected geographic areas. In such event, the Sponsor shall have no liability to any entrants who are disqualified due to such an action. Sponsor reserves the right to modify these Official Rules in any way or at any time. Sponsor reserves the right, in their sole discretion, to cancel or suspend this Sweepstakes should viruses, bugs or other causes beyond their control corrupt the administration, security or proper play of the Sweepstakes. In the event any portion of this Sweepstakes is compromised by any non-authorized human intervention, actions of entrants, or other causes beyond the control of Sponsor which, in the sole opinion of Sponsor, corrupt or impair the integrity, administration, security, or operation of this Sweepstakes, Sponsor reserves the right, at its sole discretion, to suspend, modify, abbreviate or terminate the Sweepstakes without further obligation. If Sponsor elects to abbreviate the Sweepstakes, Winner(s) will be determined from all eligible entries received for Drawing(s) prior to the action or compromise giving rise to the suspension or termination of this Sweepstakes. In the event of cancellation, abbreviation or suspension, Sponsor shall promptly post a notice on the Sweepstakes entry page to such effect. This Sweepstakes shall be governed by New York law. By participating in this Sweepstakes entrants agree that New York courts shall have jurisdiction over any dispute or litigation arising from or relating to this Sweepstakes and that venue shall be only in New York City, New York. The failure to exercise or enforce any right or provision of these Official Rules shall not constitute a waiver of such right or provision. If any part of these Official Rules is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, that part will be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and the remainder of these Official Rules will remain fully in force. Painting is perhaps the easiest of DIY home upgrades, but tackling the ceiling can be a daunting endeavor, particularly since it requires a bit of elevation and contortion. Here are some pointers on prep and techniques that will help you accomplish the job easily and successfully. Sun, 25 Mar 2012 14:12:34 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2393-how-to-paint-a-ceiling/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2393-how-to-paint-a-ceiling/pages/1 Article Painting is perhaps the easiest of DIY home upgrades, but tackling the ceiling can be a daunting endeavor, particularly since it requires a bit of elevation and contortion. Here are some pointers on prep and techniques that will help you accomplish the job easily and successfully, just like a pro. Tools and supplies required:• Paint• Primer• Drop cloth• Painter’s tape• Roller and extension pole• Roller tray• Damp sponge or cloth• StepladderSTEP 1Before you begin, remove as much of the furniture from the room as possible; doing this will make it easier for you to maneuver through the space where you're working. Use drop cloths to cover any remaining furniture and to protect the floors from paint splatters and mishaps. STEP 2If you are just painting the ceiling and not the walls, use quick-release painter's tape where the walls meet the ceiling. Tape should also be applied around any moldings that decorate the ceiling's edges. And if you are painting the entire room, the ceiling is where you should start. STEP 3Apply a coat of primer. It may seem like an added step, but the primer will provide a stain barrier and in most cases will make it possible to use only one coat of paint to finish. STEP 4Use a stepladder to paint a 2-3" cut-line along the edge of the ceiling. Start in a corner and with a 2” trim brush, paint about three feet along one wall, then the adjoining wall. While the cut-line is still wet, begin painting the ceiling with the roller. Painting the ceiling while the cut-line is still wet will help reduce visible lines. The same will be true for paint applied from section to section with the roller. STEP 5To use a roller, fill the deep portion of a roller tray with paint and roll the apparatus over the paint until the nap is covered. The key is not to submerge the roller, but rather to glide it over the paint, gently working it back and forth in the shallow part of the tray until the nap is completely covered and paint drips are minimal. STEP 6Attach the extension pole to the roller. To paint the ceiling, use the paint-filled roller to create a zigzag pattern measuring 3-4" square. Next, go over the same area using straight, controlled strokes to even out the paint. Avoid leaving paint lines from the edge of the roller. Since you need to work while the paint is still wet, tackle smaller sections and be sure to feather the edges to reduce distinct, visible lines between sections. Depending on paint and coverage you may need to repeat the process—from cut-lines to painting—once the coat has dried thoroughly. Be sure to clean your paintbrushes, roller and paint tray with warm soap and water. Follow these easy steps to stain a deck and restore its natural beauty. Sun, 25 Mar 2012 13:33:53 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2392-how-to-stain-a-wood-deck/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2392-how-to-stain-a-wood-deck/pages/1 Article A wood deck is certainly a thing of beauty, but only if it is well maintained from year to year. If your deck is showing signs of weather and wear, some simple maintenance and a fresh coat of stain or sealer could make it look new again. And the job is one that can easily be accomplished by a do-it-yourselfer in a weekend or two. Before you begin, remove everything from the deck. You’ll want to sweep the entire surface to remove any leaves, twigs, needles or branches, plus debris lodged between boards. Wash the deck thoroughly with a deck detergent (available at most home centers and hardware stores) and follow manufacturer instructions on best use. Make sure the cleaner you use is specified for your type of deck. A stiff bristle broom will come in handy to remove mildew stains, stubborn dirt and grime. Once the deck is clean and dry, examine the condition of the wood. Are there any boards that are splintered, loose or raised? If so, they will need to be repaired. Does the wood appear to be highly worn? A light sanding will help revive the wood and raise the grain for better stain absorption. To stain the deck, you will need the following tools and supplies:• Stain/Sealer• Rubber gloves• Paint brush• Roller with extension pole• Goggles• Rags and drop clothHow To Stain a Deck Step 1. &#160;Choose a weekend that does not have rain in the forecast and if possible, avoid applying the stain in direct sunlight. (Always test the stain on a small area and let it dry to make certain the color is the one you want. )Step 2. &#160;Using a bristle brush, start by heavily coating the open-end grain of the boards. Then brush two to three boards from one end to the other in long, smooth strokes. To avoid lap marks, make sure that the leading edge remains wet and that wet stain is brushed into wet stain. Step 3. &#160;Apply one coat of stain and wait for it to dry. Remember more stain is not necessarily better. If you over-apply, stain may peel or crack when exposed to moisture, or it may not dry properly. Let the stain dry for at least three days before returning patio furniture to the surface and putting the deck into service. Seasonal maintenance will continue to keep your wood deck in peak condition. As a general rule of thumb, if your deck repels water, the existing stain or sealer is still performing. With its exterior stonework, timber frame, and pitched roof, the Hudson Passive Project in the Hudson River Valley, is New York State's first "net-zero" passive solar house. Wed, 21 Mar 2012 15:28:49 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2391-house-tour-hudson-passive-project http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2391-house-tour-hudson-passive-project Slideshow With its exterior stonework, timber frame, and pitched roof, the Hudson Passive Project in the Hudson River Valley, is New York State's first Certified Passive House. Designed by architect Dennis Wedlick, it is one of only 11 U. S. projects to be awarded certification from the Passive House Institute. &#160;Wedlick opted for a striking two-story wall of triple-paned windows on the structure’s southern exposure. Soaring cathedral ceilings with bow-arch beams give the open, loft-like interior a roominess that belies its compact 1,650 footprint. Wedlick installed beechwood cabinets, marble countertops, and premium energy-efficient GE appliances for the house. "We opted for an induction range with no hood,” notes Wedlick, "to reduce having another penetration in the airtight structure. "The dining area benefits from the warmth and views provided by the home's south-facing windows. The triple-pane windows, high ceilings and open second-floor loft are all key features in the home's passive design. The bathrooms, outfitted in marble and recycled-glass tiles, features low-flow Waterworks faucets and fixtures, are outfitted in marble and recycled glass tiles. For increased energy efficiency, the bathrooms and kitchen were ganged together, back-to-back, in order to share the hot water provided by the home’s single on-demand water heater. “The aesthetics of the structure have a lot to do with the message of the house,” says Wedlick, who wanted the residence to have a strong connection to nature and to give the impression of being as healthy indoors as out. &#160;The Hudson Passive Project uses a heat-recovery system. "I call it a magic box," says Wedlick. "It’s the only mechanical equipment required in a passive house. It brings fresh air in and exhausts stale air out, all the while transferring the heat to the new air coming in. "Although Wedlick spent years refining the eco-specifications of his design using thermal modeling and precise climatic information, the Hudson Passive Project house took only about six months to construct once building got underway. Shown here, Bill Stratton's building team raising the frame. Passive solar houses come close to achieving 'net zero' energy consumption by being super-insulated and airtight. To achieve this, builders insulate the entire envelope, including the walls, roof—even the foundation—and meticulously caulk, seal, and tape every possible gap or opening. In addition to eschewing structural elements that might serve as thermal bridges (allowing hot or cold air to escape), passive design also relies on strategically placed windows to ensure the home gains more heat than it loses. While the south-facing side of the house features large, expansive windows that capture warmth, the rear, north-facing side is virtually windowless. The current owners of the Hudson Passive Project house never turned the heat on last winter, says Wedlick. "In my mind, this is a true breakthrough. It reminds us that good building techniques can really be the answer. " It also means the house is working exactly as planned. For more on the Hudson Passive Project, click here. &#160; For Dennis Wedlick, the conservation-minded architect who masterminded the Hudson Passive Project—New York State’s first certified passive house—passive building is nothing short of revolutionary. Wed, 21 Mar 2012 13:17:46 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2390-hudson-passive-project/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2390-hudson-passive-project/pages/1 Article For Dennis Wedlick, the conservation-minded architect who masterminded the Hudson Passive Project—New York State’s first certified passive house—passive building is nothing short of revolutionary. Based on design models established by Germany’s Passivhaus Institut, passive dwellings basically heat and cool themselves, often slashing typical heating bills by upwards of 90%. Although more than 30,000 of these 'zero-energy' buildings have been erected in countries like Austria and Germany, passive houses remain rare in the United States, says Wedlick, whose residence in Claverack, New York, is one of only 11 U. S. projects to be awarded certification from the Passive House Institute, the American arm of Passivhaus Institut. Not to be confused with passive solar, which requires architects to calibrate their designs to maximize solar energy, passive houses focus on minimizing the amount of energy used to heat, cool, and operate a dwelling. Unlike more traditional green residential designs, which often rely on technologies like solar panels and wind turbines, passive houses come close to achieving near-zero energy consumption by being super-insulated and airtight. To achieve this, builders insulate the entire envelope, including the walls, roof, even the foundation, and meticulously caulk, seal, and tape every possible gap or opening in the house so that the structure is so airtight it could literally hold water. In addition to eschewing structural elements that might serve as thermal bridges (allowing hot or cold air to escape), passive design also relies on strategically placed windows to ensure the home gains more heat than it loses. Last but not least, passive houses tap into the energy and residual heat (from, say, a clothes dryer or a pot of pasta cooking on the stove) that exist in the house through an advanced heat-recovery system. "I call it a magic box," says Wedlick. "It’s the only mechanical equipment required in a passive house. It brings fresh air in and exhausts stale air and brings fresh air in, all the while transferring the heat to the new air coming in. " And 'airtight' doesn’t mean you can’t open the windows, notes the architect. "Passive houses operate like any other house. They’re just a lot more efficient. "Although Wedlick spent several years refining the eco-specifications of his design using thermal modeling and precise climatic information provided by Passivhaus Institut, the Hudson Passive Project took only about six months to construct once actual building got underway. Wedlick received grant money from the New York State Energy Research Development Authority, and tapped Chatham, New York, custom builder Bill Stratton to oversee construction. Although high performance and energy efficiency motivated the project, Wedlick was equally attentive to the look and feel of the three-bedroom, two-bath home. With its exterior stonework, timber frame, and pitched roof, the house, which is situated on seven acres in the Hudson River Valley, pays tribute to the Dutch barns that were once common in the region. "The aesthetics of the structure have a lot to do with the message of the house," says Wedlick, who wanted the residence to have a strong connection to nature and give the impression that the house is as healthy indoors as out. To this end, Wedlick opted for a striking two-story wall of triple-paned windows on the structure’s southern exposure as well as soaring, cathedral-like ceilings with bow-arch beams, which give the open, loft-like interior a roominess that belies its compact 1,650 footprint. When it came time to outfit the interior, Wedlick cleverly proved that energy efficiency and luxury aren't mutually exclusive. He relied on eco-friendly lines from companies such as Baldwin Hardware and Waterworks, focusing on products made to last (yet another important measure of sustainability). In the kitchen, Wedlick installed beechwood cabinets, marble countertops, and premium, energy-efficient GE appliances suited for a passive house. “We wanted to reduce penetration and the number of openings we’d need to make airtight, so we opted for an induction range with no hood,” notes Wedlick. Any exhaust fumes get funneled through the ventilation system. &#160;The bathrooms, which feature low-flow Waterworks faucets and fixtures, are outfitted in marble and recycled glass tiles. For increased energy efficiency, the bathrooms and kitchen were ganged together, back-to-back, in order to share the hot water provided by the home’s single on-demand water heater. Situated on the north end of the ground floor, the master bedroom features sliding barn doors that can be pulled shut for privacy. Tucked under the eaves on the second level, two bedrooms and a study occupy the open loft; skylight windows let in sunlight and provide a sense of spaciousness. Passive house technology isn’t just for new construction, says Wedlick. "If you’re remodeling to the point that you’re working on the foundation, insulate it. You’ll see a big difference in energy usage. " Replacing windows? Consider high-performance models that eliminate thermal bridging. And if you feel a draft, do something about it. "If you had a leaky faucet in the bathroom, it would be foolish not to fix it, right? It’s the same thing with drafts," says Wedlick. "It’s a shame that energy-efficient homes have this geeky, hard-to-maintain reputation because they’re actually easy to manage. Any good hardware store can show you what to do to make your house more airtight. "If the house’s first winter is any indication, the Hudson Passive Project is working exactly as planned. The current owners of the home never turned the heat on last winter, says Wedlick. "In my mind this is a true breakthrough. It reminds us that good building techniques can really be the answer. "For more images of the project, check out our House Tour slideshow. For additional information on the standards and techniques used to build passive houses, visit Passive House Institute US. To learn more about the Hudson Passive Project, click here. Using these five lawn tips will help you maintain a greener lawn throughout the spring and summer. Wed, 21 Mar 2012 12:54:26 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2389-top-5-tips-for-a-greener-lawn http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2389-top-5-tips-for-a-greener-lawn Slideshow By seeding your lawn regularly, you’ll help your grass edge out competing weeds. To give the seed the best chance for growth, prepare the soil first by top-dressing it with compost. Then protect the lawn from foot traffic and water gently on a daily basis. Spring is the best time to proactively prevent weeds by laying down pre-emergent herbicides. Apply corn gluten meal in late spring and activate it with water. The organic meal will remain effective for five to six weeks after every application. Keep in mind that herbicides will also prevent new seed growth, so pick whether the lawn needs more seeding or weed-control. Home-brewed or purchased, either way, compost tea sprayed on your lawn throughout the growing season will invigorate your grass. The potent brew contains microorganisms that provide nourishment and other benefits to the soil. And because it’s liquid, it works faster than using dry compost. Be sure to water after spritzing to help the compost tea soak in. A green lawn requires nitrogen and nothing provides nitrogen better than clover, which draws it from the air and affixes it into the soil for your grass to access. Supplement grass seed with clover and the healthy mix will make your lawn pop with green. Don’t guess at what your lawn needs. Instead, visit your local extension agent for a soil test. The data will guide your choices when deciding how to prepare your lawn for the growing season. Also, don’t forget to aerate: Pulling plugs out of the soil with a specialized machine or hand tool will make the lawn more receptive to air, water, and fertilizer. Here are five tips for achieving a fertilizer-free, greener lawn this spring. Tue, 20 Mar 2012 13:31:31 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2388-5-ways-to-a-greener-lawn/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2388-5-ways-to-a-greener-lawn/pages/1 Article To achieve a greener lawn, you don’t have to layer on the artificial fertilizers and toxic pesticides. Using natural lawn care tricks will help you maintain lush grass throughout the spring and summer. Overseed&#160;By seeding your lawn regularly, you’ll help your grass edge out competing weeds. To give the seed the best chance for growth, prepare the soil first by top-dressing it with compost. Then protect the lawn from foot traffic and water gently on a daily basis. Weed-control&#160;Spring is the best time to proactively prevent weeds by laying down pre-emergent herbicides. Apply corn gluten meal in late spring and activate it with water. The organic meal will remain effective for five to six weeks after every application. Keep in mind that herbicides will also prevent new seed growth, so pick whether the lawn needs more seeding or weed-control. Compost Tea&#160;Home-brewed or purchased, either way, compost tea sprayed on your lawn throughout the growing season will invigorate your grass. The potent brew contains microorganisms that provide nourishment and other benefits to the soil. And because it’s liquid, it works faster than using dry compost. Be sure to water after spritzing to help the compost tea soak in. Don’t be afraid of clover&#160;A green lawn requires nitrogen and nothing provides nitrogen better than clover, which draws it from the air and affixes it into the soil for your grass to access. Supplement grass seed with clover and the healthy mix will make your lawn pop with green. Treat your soil kindly&#160;Don’t guess at what your lawn needs. Instead, visit your local extension agent for a soil test. The data will guide your choices when deciding how to prepare your lawn for the growing season. Also, don’t forget to aerate: Pulling plugs out of the soil with a specialized machine or hand tool will make the lawn more receptive to air, water, and fertilizer. For more on lawn care, learn how to cool your home with smart landscaping. &#160; The New American Home, showcased at the 2012 International Builders' Show, is a modern classic in its own right. Wed, 14 Mar 2012 18:35:53 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2377-house-tour-the-new-american-home http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2377-house-tour-the-new-american-home Slideshow The New American Home—the centerpiece of the 2012 International Builders' Show (IBS) in Orlando, Florida—reflects its mid-century modern roots with a white stucco façade, cantilevered roof, floor-to-ceiling windows and rectangular, box-like design. The house was designed by architect Phil Kean of Winter Park. The kitchen-family room, which anchors the main living area of the first floor, is generous in size and reflects the casual Florida lifestyle. Built-in cabinetry and limestone plank flooring continue to support the home's contemporary aesthetic. The center island is made with DuPont Zodiac Quartz solid surfacing and defines the kitchen without closing in the space. While the room is flooded with natural light during the day, LED/CFL lights are used exclusively indoors and out. Jenn-Air appliances outfit the kitchen with the latest in technology and Energy Star-efficiency,&#160;including an induction cooktop, built-in refrigerator and convection oven featuring the industry’s first “touch anywhere” LED screen controls. Moveable glass panel walls and motorized screens provide seamless transitions from indoors to out, where a deck, swimming pool and outdoor kitchen provide the ultimate in resort-style living. A suspended stairway provides a dramatic focal point for the first floor space, complementing the other modern elements of glass and stone veneers. The second-floor master bedroom suite includes a luxurious marble bath with fixtures and accessories by Kohler. An open closet area at the end of the space features wraparound storage from the Closet Factory. Among the various Kohler products featured in the bath, this Waterlite shower offers total luxury with built-in sound panels, integrated spray heads and a steam generator. The second floor includes a spacious master bedroom suite complete with marble bath, laundry and workout room. Oversized windows and doors fill the space with light and provide easy access to the balcony and views of the backyard. &#160;The backyard offers the ultimate in outdoor living with swimming pool, decks, water features and an outdoor kitchen. The balcony on the second floor not only offers views, but provides shade to the area below throughout the day. A house like this wouldn't be complete without an outdoor kitchen to make entertaining as effortless and enjoyable as possible. This kitchen is self-sufficient with grilling station, refrigeration, storage, and sink. The New American Home's 4KW photovoltaic (PV) solar panels, low-e aluminum windows and patio doors, Energy Star-rated appliances, LED/CFL lighting and air-tight thermal shell, are expected to save $1,536 in annual energy costs. For more on the New American Home, click here. Mid-century modern roots and the latest in energy efficiency make this the New American Home for 2012. Wed, 14 Mar 2012 15:58:33 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2376-the-new-american-home/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2376-the-new-american-home/pages/1 Article Take the classic white box architecture popularized by Richard Meier and others in the 1960s and 70s and add the latest in building technology, design trends and energy features, and you have the New American Home—the centerpiece of this year’s International Builders' Show, which took place in Orlando, FL, in February. &#160;The New American Home, an annual co-sponsored project from the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) and Builder magazine, is designed to educate and inform building professionals of new innovations in construction, materials and products. As the name implies, it is a model home of considerable note. This year’s house, designed by Florida architect Phil Kean of Phil Kean Designs, Inc. , occupies an urban infill lot in an older neighborhood in Winter Park. While ranking as the smallest-ever New American Home, this year's entry, at 4,183 square feet, exemplifies the modern aesthetic by which it is inspired—a blend of functional and transitional spaces combining to create a living environment that is casual, low-maintenance and perfectly suited to its climate. “I wanted this house to honor the past,” notes architect Kean, “but take full advantage of current technologies and design trends. ”Outside, the house features a white stucco façade accentuated by Osceaola Prairie Stone—long, linear panel stones designed specifically for this project—which adds a subtle rock-faced texture to the exterior and unites the home with its surroundings. The cantilevered roof, floor-to-ceiling windows, and cube-like design play up the home’s modernist roots. Inside is another hallmark of modern architecture: an open plan. In this house, the airy layout includes expansive glass areas, stone veneer walls, a suspended staircase and limestone plank flooring. The kitchen-family room, adjacent to the dining room and gallery on the first floor, form an L-shape footprint that not only makes full use of the narrow urban lot, but also helps define the enclosed backyard space. Moveable glass panel walls and motorized screens provide seamless transitions from indoors to out, where a deck, swimming pool, and outdoor kitchen provide the ultimate in resort-style living. The kitchen, which anchors the main living areas of the house, is highly stylized and dramatically distinguished by its dark, “near-noir” Maple Espresso-colored cabinetry (from Timberlake), as well as by the center island of DuPont Zodiac Quartz solid surfacing. Jenn-Air appliances outfit the kitchen with the latest in technology and Energy Star-efficiency, including an induction cooktop, built-in refrigerator and convection oven featuring the industry’s first “touch anywhere” LED screen controls. The second-floor master bedroom suite includes a luxurious marble bath with fixtures and accessories by Kohler, among them the Numi toilet, Revee bubble/massage bath and Waterlite shower, complete with sound panels, integrated spray heads and steam generator. The room extends to a generous closet area configured with Closet Factory doors and storage, and a concealed laundry room. Balconies on the second floor extend the interior space and provide shade below. As one would expect, green technology is factored into every aspect of the 2012 New American Home’s design and construction, from its Logix ICF (insulated concrete form) exterior walls and open-cell spray foam insulation to an ultraviolet light air-treatment system designed to improve indoor air quality. With 4KW photovoltaic (PV) solar panels, low-e aluminum windows and patio doors, Energy Star-rated appliances, LED/CFL lighting in the home and around the property and air-tight thermal shell, the house is expected to consume 52% less energy than a standard home—or provide $1,536 in annual savings to the homeowner. The house exceeds U. S. Energy Star standards, meets LEED Platinum certification and has been recognized by the National Green Building Standard with “Emerald” certification—the highest level of classification. In keeping with the eco-friendly features of the house, the exterior landscaping utilizes artificial turf for lawn areas—reducing the need for water, maintenance and pesticides—and features only native Florida plants. You can see more of the house in the video below or take a tour in our New American Home slideshow. Most days we celebrate the rainbow, but on St. Patrick's Day it's all about green! Thu, 08 Mar 2012 13:06:05 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2365-shades-of-green http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2365-shades-of-green Slideshow Timeless truth: a fresh coat of paint can transform a room, especially when using a color as vibrant as green. For tips on picking your perfect shade, see our advice on how to choose a paint color. &#160;The name of this glass mosaic tile, "Winter's Gone", couldn't be more appropriate; it brings to mind the freshness, energy, and optimism of the spring season's first weeks. Two dark shades of green contrast with lighter hues, creating a stimulating palette. Available at Amazon. com, $10This green Adirondack chair is made from sustainably harvested wood and is built to last. Sure, it's a classic choice for outdoor living areas, but have you ever considered it for indoors—perhaps the mud room or an informal entry area, or even the kids' bedrooms? Available at L. L. Bean, $189Once available in stainless steel only, this 48" Professional Series range from Bertazzoni Appliances now comes in eight bold colors, including this charming deep green. Finished with a three-layer, hand applied process, the range features two ovens, six gas burners and a built-in electric griddle. Available at Bertazzoni, $6,500For a bright pop of color in your kitchen or bath, install quartz countertops from Silestone in "Fun Green"—sedate enough to get along with other colors, energetic enough to add a punch of personality. Got a green thumb? Meet this green planter, specially designed to sit atop narrow railings (chain-link fencing, too). The 11-inch Flower Bridge Planter is available from The Home Depot, $24. 99 for twoPart of The Milano Collection, this hand-tufted wool pile rug is an attractive checkerboard of green. The variety of interwoven green shades make it a versatile piece capable of enhancing numerous color schemes. Available at DomesticModern. com, $472Widely praised for its 'even' cooking, Le Creuset's enameled cast iron cookware is loved by many for superficial reasons as well. The Fennel Oval French Oven pictured here may perform superlatively well, but&#160;it also just looks really good! Available at Bed, Bath &amp; Beyond, from $234. 99This artificial grass from Pregra is the company's newest and most realistic turf system ever. Each blade varies slightly in color, dimension and texture; not only does it have a natural look, it has a natural feel. Available at Costco, from $199. 99These shutters install on any surface and are designed with a deep wood-grain texture for the appearance of wood shutters but save you the maintenance worries of the genuine material. There's no paint to scratch, flake or fade; the color (here, it's "Midnight Green") is molded though. Available at The Home Depot, $29/pairThe asphalt shingle, an affordable and long-lasting roofing material—the most popular in the United States—comes in a wealth of design options and colors. The Timberline series from GAF attractively mimics the wood-shake look and is available in gracious "Hunter Green". &#160;This porcelain-enameled Weber Genesis E-310 3-Burner Green Gas Grill would fit effortlessly into a variety of outdoor settings—a wooded backyard, for example, or a planted patio area. Available at Lowe's, $699Sink into this earth-toned Chesapeake Occasional Armchair, crafted of moisture-resistant eucalyptus and finished with a protective polyurethane stain to maintain its surface beauty. Available at Pottery Barn, $648The sleek 3-Light Billiard/Island Fixture from Landmark Lighting Designer Classics, with its green-cased glass shades and pool-hall motif, could work just as well in a finished basement for the whole family as it would in a guy's-only space. Available at Bed, Bath &amp; Beyond, $448. 99Get ready for the summer sun: plant this palm tree umbrella in your backyard. The FiberTeak pole and base both successfully simulate the look and feel of real palm tree bark, while the Sunbrella fabric is guaranteed not to fade for five years. Available at PatioUmbrellas. com, $1,439. 99 To do a thorough job of spring home maintenance and cleaning, follow these 15 easy and smart routines. Fri, 02 Mar 2012 12:07:31 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2360-spring-home-maintenance http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2360-spring-home-maintenance Slideshow With binoculars and a keen eye, you can generally spot roof problems. Cracked or missing shingles should be replaced, and if you see any shingle-shift, it may mean you need to install new fasteners. Look also for buildup of pine needles and other debris in those valleys between roof peaks. Whether you have wood siding, stucco or brick, look for damaged areas, especially under eaves and near gutter downspouts. Water stains normally indicate that your gutters are not adequately containing roof runoff. &#160;With wood, check for any damaged areas or openings that clear the way for carpenter ants, woodpeckers and other critters. If you have a masonry chimney, check the joints between bricks or stones. Have any fallen out, or is vegetation growing? Both can be evidence of water infiltration. Efflorescence, a white calcium-like deposit, is another sign of trouble. When inspecting poured-concrete foundations, keep your eyes peeled for cracks. If cracks in the foundation exist, routine caulking won’t do the job. You'll want to hire a foundation specialist, who can employ a two-part epoxy injection system that will bond those cracks chemically. Leakage around windows will admit warm summer air and let cooled indoor air escape, so be sure to check that any caulking and weather stripping you have in place has remained intact. &#160;If you experienced condensation inside the glass on double- or triple-glazed windows during the winter months, that could mean the weather seal has been compromised, in which case either the glass or the window will need to be replaced. Spring is a good time to check for leaky faucets, clogged drains and sweaty pipes. Check under kitchen and bathroom sinks to make sure connections on pipes and hoses are secure and sealed. Look for water stains around the dishwasher and check washer machine hoses for cracks, bulges or dampness. Just as you readied your furnace for fall, now is the time to make sure that air conditioning units are in good working order for the warmer months ahead. Change the filter, check hose connections for leaks, and make sure the drain pans are draining freely. Search for signs that insects and critters have colonized. Also, search aggressively for mold, which often takes the form of gray or black blotches. &#160;Proper insulation and good ventilation will deter mold growth in the attic, so take action now to prevent the problem from developing in the warmer months ahead. Dampness in a basement suggests higher-than-normal relative humidity, inadequate ventilation and the need for a dehumidifier. Check the base of poured-concrete walls for cracks and evidence of water penetration. And use a flashlight to examine exposed framing. If you see what looks like tunneling on the wood, call a pest control company. Spring-clean your windows—inside and out—with a store-bought or homemade window cleaner (one cup rubbing alcohol, one cup water and a tablespoon of white wine vinegar will work just fine). Apply cleaner with either a squeegee or a soft cloth. &#160;If screens were on all winter, remove and clean them with mild detergent. Lay them on a dry surface (e. g. , a driveway) to air-dry before putting them back on. Spring is a good time to clean areas of the house that often go neglected. Dust or vacuum chair rails, window casings, tops of wall-mounted cabinets and ceiling fans. Launder or dry clean fabric draperies and use a damp cloth to clean wood and vinyl blinds. Vacuum upholstered furniture and mattresses, and consider renting a carpet cleaner to shampoo carpeting. Look for warped, loose or splintered boards, and do a good sweep to remove any leaves and debris that might have accumulated between boards. If the finish on your wood deck is faded or worn, now is the time to clean, stain, and reseal it. If you have composite decking, follow manufacturer's recommendations on seasonal care. &#160;Rake the lawn to remove any branches, debris and leaves that you might have missed in the fall; if left, they can suffocate the grass beneath. &#160;Make sure outdoor water systems—pipes, faucets, and in-ground sprinkler systems—are in working order. And, take stock of your garden tools and lawn maintenance equipment, including lawn mowers, trimmers and hoses. If you stored your lawn furniture for the winter, bring it outdoors and give it a hose rinse or wash it with a mild detergent. For metal furniture, check for signs of rust or paint erosion; a simple remedy with spray enamel will prevent further damage from sun, rain and humidity in the months ahead. If your gas grill has remained idle over the winter months, check burner jets for clogs and obstructions, and be sure that gas hoses and connections are sound and secure. For charcoal grill owners, make certain your grill is clean of ash and free of grease residue. It's a good habit to adopt throughout the grilling season, not just in the spring. For more on caring for your home this spring, check out our Spring Home Maintenance Checklist. Cabinet replacement can be expensive. Painted kitchen cabinets are an affordable, fun, and attractive alternative. Thu, 01 Mar 2012 13:16:26 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2359-painted-cabinets-10-reasons-to-transform-yours-now http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2359-painted-cabinets-10-reasons-to-transform-yours-now Slideshow White-painted cabinets make this kitchen feel bright, light and open. Green-hued granite countertops and randomly spaced decorative backsplash tiles add just the right contrast. These green-painted cabinets contrast beautifully with the wood-paneled ceiling and butcher-block-topped center island of this rustic kitchen. The copper range hood and ceramic tile backsplash reinforce the influence of natural materials. If you're looking for cheery, you can't do better than yellow-painted cabinets. Even a compact kitchen like this becomes welcoming and bright with the right buttery hue. The country-style beadboard island and shoolhouse light fixtures add their own special charm. Stainless steel countertops and appliances meld beautifully with these cabinets finished with silver spray paint. The white walls and ceiling, and the abundant light, give the room a metallic look that is sleek and industrial. Don't be afraid to switch up your paint colors. The cranberry-colored base cabinets and cream wall-hung units add a dramatic look to this traditional kitchen. A soft green wall color makes the contrast even more powerful. &#160;Dark painted cabinets—like these in plum—can actually enhance wood tones and bring special warmth to a kitchen. Black granite countertops and stainless steel appliances add their own dramatic accents to the space. The soft, green-painted cabinets give this kitchen an inviting country feel. The bold pop of yellow on the center island complements a similar, softer hue on the walls. You can never go wrong with black and white, as we learned from designer Celerie Kemble. This kitchen, with its charcoal-painted cabinets and white countertops, shows just how classic the combo can be. &#160;Even a small kitchen with basic cabinets can become bold and beautiful when colored with the right hue. These painted cabinets in chartreuse brighten the mood of this kitchen—and no doubt its owner, too. &#160;Neutral shades are always good choices in any room; this kitchen with warm gray-painted cabinets proves it. Oversized hanging light fixtures and the blue Wedgewood refrigerator contribute equally to the space's rich traditional styling. The Love Your Laundry Room Sweepstakes has closed, but there's plenty more to explore. Browse our latest and greatest articles and slideshows right here. Thu, 01 Mar 2012 11:34:04 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2358-the-love-your-laundry-room-sweepstakes-has-closed http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2358-the-love-your-laundry-room-sweepstakes-has-closed Slideshow We're adding one more thing to the list of things we love to do outdoors: cook. Who wouldn't be inspired to culinary greatness in one of the al fresco kitchens featured in the gallery&#160;Outdoor Kitchens: High Style and State-of-the-Art Features? Take a look and enjoy. &#160;Period details are not a thing of the past with today's stylish reproductions. Acquaint yourself with some of our favorites; check out&#160;10 Ways to Bring Historic Style Home. Who says kitchens must have cabinets? If you're looking for innovative ways to store your kitchenware, visit&#160;5 Creative Alternatives to Kitchen Cabinetry for fun and original ideas. &#160;Books have been written about making cabinets—and one could be written about buying them, too. Skip right to the need-to-know terms and concepts. Check out Bob Vila's Guide to Kitchen Cabinets for comprehensive guidelines in plain English. Small bathrooms can present a storage challenge. We've got solutions:&#160;15 Ways to Make a Small Bathroom Big&#160;details ways to make the most out of your pint-sized lavatory. There are plenty of ways to add some style—and value—to your home. 10 Easy Curb Appeal Updates&#160;is a great place to start gathering ideas on improving your home's facade. Laundry rooms don't have to be boring, and we've got the inspiration you need to liven up yours. Browse&#160;Laundry Rooms We Love. Lifestyle is an important consideration when selecting tubs and showers. Before you fall in love with the looks and idea of a sculptural soaker tub or envision a retro-inspired pedestal sink as a replacement for your outdated vanity cabinet, consider how it fits your family's needs. For more on the subject, check out Bathroom Essentials. If you don't have a green thumb but still like having plants around, this one's for you! 5 (Nearly) Kill-Proof House Plants&#160;provides need-to-know info on hardy, attractive, and easy-to-grow species. In her new book, Black &amp; White (and a Bit in Between), designer Celerie Kemble reviews the classic appeal of black and white, and explains why she believes the combination holds such enormous potential for interior spaces. Her foolproof tips for choosing a paint finish are here:&#160;How To: Choose a Paint Finish. You don't need to drastically alter your lifestyle to go green. Here are twenty simple, do-it-today ideas for saving the planet—and a little money, too. Tue, 28 Feb 2012 15:09:06 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2357-20-ways-to-go-green-today http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2357-20-ways-to-go-green-today Slideshow Air leaks equal wasted energy. Fortunately, those leaks around windows, doors, electrical outlets, and elsewhere are cheap and easy to fix with weatherstripping and caulk. Sometimes the hardest part is locating the leaks in the first place. Consider hiring a certified home energy rater to perform an energy audit on your home. Low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators allow you to save resources without sacrificing water pressure. An efficient low-flow showerhead, which can cost less than $15 and is easily installed, will save a family of four up to $285 per year. An Energy Star-rated compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulb will save consumers about $1 a month over its lifetime. LED bulbs are even more efficient, and last even longer, but can be expensive. By comparison, halogen bulbs are more efficient than incandescents and cheaper than LEDs. Some household cleaners are actually toxic to you and the environment. Look for cleaning agents made from grain alcohol, coconut or other plant oils, and plant-oil disinfectants like eucalptus, rosemary or sage. Avoid butyl cellosolve, petroleum and triclosan. You could also make your own cleaner from soap, water, baking soda, vinegar, washing soda, lemon juice and borax. In your garden, always opt for compost instead of synthetic fertilizers. Compost contains a full range of beneficial soil organisms and boasts the right nutrient balance for optimal plant growth, without added chemicals. Even if you turn off your electronics whenever you're not using them, they continue to use energy until you unplug them. So-called "vampire power" is sucked from powered-off devices and appliances—laptops, cell phone chargers, countertop microwaves—so take a moment to unplug. Lowering the thermostat setting on your water heater is an easy way to save money; for each 10ºF you decrease the temperature, you can save 3%–5% in energy costs. Some manufacturers set water heater thermostats at 140ºF, but most households only require them set at 120ºF. Check yours today. A dirty filter compromises your furnace's efficiency, with the result that you could end up paying inflated heating costs. Different filters require different actions; fiberglass filters should be replaced monthly throughout the heating season, while permanent filters should be cleaned regularly. Save energy while making your home more secure—install motion sensor lighting fixtures in key locations. Always-on or timer-controlled outdoor lighting wastes money, disrupts wildlife, and contributes to "light pollution. "Reuse and recycle your plastics! Americans throw away about 100 billion polyethylene plastic bags annually, which takes a big toll on the environment. According to the EPA, the processing and burning of petroleum (which plastics are made from) contributes to global warming and sending plastics to the landfill increases greenhouse gases. So opt for paper instead of plastic when shopping, and invest in a stainless steel waterbottle you can easily reuse. &#160;Since about 90% of the energy used to wash clothes goes toward heating the water in a hot- or warm-water cycle, the eco- and budget-friendly play is sticking to the cold cycle. With the advances in washers and laundry detergents, it's possible to get both white and colored clothes perfectly clean in cold water anyway. Junk mail, phone books and paper catalogs continuously land in our mailboxes, then usually go right in the bin. On the web, it's easy to help save paper and energy; opt out of phone book and catalog delivery and sign up for a&#160;Do Not Mail list. Though the U. S. water supply is considered one of the safest in the world, it's still wise to use a water filter. A filter goes a long way toward removing the remaining contaminants and disinfection byproducts, and some filters can even take away lead that enters the tap water from pipes in older homes. Refrigerators and freezers use about 1/6th of the average home's electricity, so make sure to keep their temperatures in check. In general, the EPA recommends refrigerators be kept at 37º F and freezers at 3º F—any colder is likely to be a waste of energy. If you don't trust your appliance's gauge, put a weather thermometer inside the appliance and adjust its dial accordingly. &#160;Many paper products (even if they're made from recycled fibers) are bleached with chlorine. The bleaching process can create harmful byproducts like diotoxins, which accumulate in our air, water and soil over time. A better alternative: buy unbleached paper. &#160;Save paper and avoid late fees by signing up for online bill-paying with your bank, credit agency, cable company, and utilities provider. Aside from saving trees, you'll save money on stamps. &#160;Programmable thermostats are great energy-savers by virtue of enabling you to do one simple, valuable thing: heat or cool your home when heating or cooling is necessary, not when you're away from home. Programmable thermostats have become more affordable, but even if you don't want to invest, try to turn off or lower the heat or air conditioning when you'll be out of the house for a while. A dripping faucet may not seem like it's wasting that much water, but those tiny drops can add up to gallons over time. Regularly check all of your faucets for leaks, and when you discover them, get them fixed as quickly as possible. According to the EPA, conventional paints containing solvents, toxic metals and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can cause smog, ozone pollution and indoor air quality problems. These toxic ingredients are released into the air as you're painting, while it's drying and even once it's completely dry. A better choice: use zero or low-VOC paint. Most of us were taught to turn off the lights when leaving a room, but if you have fluorescent bulbs, think again. It takes a lot of energy for them to turn back on. In fact, it's most efficient to only off fluorescent lights if you’re leaving a room for more than 15 minutes. Incandescent lights, on the other hand, should be turned off whenever not in use—doing so saves energy. It also keeps the room cooler, since only 10% of the energy fluorescent bulbs uses actually results in light; the rest is turned into heat. Bob Tedeschi contributes on a regular basis to The New York Times "Gadgetwise," but you likely know him as the author of the "The Pragmatist" column—an honest, light-hearted, and truly informative body of writing about the DIY experience. Mon, 27 Feb 2012 23:05:05 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2356-a-conversation-with-bob-tedeschi-the-pragmatist/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2356-a-conversation-with-bob-tedeschi-the-pragmatist/pages/1 Article [Editor's Note: Bob Tedeschi has a deep, diverse and celebrated journalistic background, having covered everything from political issues to motorcycle rallies. He has taught journalism, writing and literature at the community college level as well as creative writing for children (at the Hole in the Wall Gang Camp, founded by Paul Newman). Bob contributes on a regular basis to The New York Times "Gadgetwise," but you likely know him as the author of the "The Pragmatist" column—an honest, light-hearted, and truly informative body of writing about the DIY experience. ]Bob Vila: You certainly have a multi-directional career, but the whole area of do-it-yourself and home improvement seems like something you really love. Is that right?Bob Tedeschi:&#160;I do. It's a lot of fun actually. I generally approach projects with a sense of dread and excitement, which is an odd mix. But usually once I'm done with them, I'm thrilled. Bob Vila:&#160;I always say it's that personal satisfaction of knowing you did the job yourself that is the best payoff of any DIY endeavor. &#160;When did you start writing about home improvement for The New York Times?Bob Tedeschi: It started a couple years ago. The editors had taken a look at the Home section and they wanted to run more stories that would be of service to readers. We had a lot of high-design elements and real estate-related pieces, but we were looking to help homeowners who were trying their best to tackle projects on a budget, particularly since the column launched during the recession. I had some experience with more service-oriented columns and they thought I fit the profile; someone who could squeeze a lot of practical guidance out of each project. And the column was born. Bob Vila:&#160;"The Pragmatist" is such a terrific title. Was that your idea?Bob Tedeschi: I cannot claim credit for that one. There were a few titles that were floated around, but as soon as I heard that one—like you—I thought, yeah, that's it. Bob Vila: Did you grow up in New York City?Bob Tedeschi:&#160;I grew up in an old house in Connecticut. We didn't have a lot of money growing up. My dad was always either under the car yelling at various things that were going wrong, or under the sink trying to figure out how to fix a leak. So I was always looking over my dad's shoulder trying to figure out what he was doing in between curses. Bob Vila: What was the period of the house?Bob Tedeschi: It was probably turn of the century; there are markings on it that suggested it was the 1890s. It may have been a little newer than that, but not by much. Bob Vila: I know that Connecticut has such an incredible wealth of 19th- and 18th-century homes. I also know that people can become slaves to their antique houses. &#160;Bob Tedeschi: It felt a lot like that. Every project required us to peel through layers and layers and layers of history to get down to what was original. It was a big task. Bob Vila: What is your own house like? Bob Tedeschi: It's about as average as you can get. It's a circa-1970 Colonial, about 2,000 square feet on around an acre of land in the Connecticut suburbs. And we have four kids who put the house through the ringer. My wife and I do the best to keep up with everything that breaks. As you can imagine, we do a lot of improvising. I think I used a pair of vice grips as a shower handle for the better part of a year, because we had no time to replace it. Or, more accurately, I didn't devote the time to figuring out how to do it (at least before the column came around). Bob Vila: No, it's true—even if you're in the business. We spent probably a dozen years living in a huge Victorian in the Boston area. And one of my kids actually pointed out that he had used the bathroom at a friend's house where they had this thing on the wall that held the roll of toilet paper. You didn't have to pick it up off the floor. It really drove home the fact that I had never gotten around to putting toilet paper holders in all the different bathrooms in the house. And there were a lot of bathrooms. Have you had any really horrible do-it-yourself experiences? Problems that you just couldn't resolve by yourself?Bob Tedeschi:&#160;It almost seems like there are too many to count. Bob Vila: Well, where do you draw the line between what you'll consider dealing with and what you'll definitely call in a handyman, professional or carpenter to handle?Bob Tedeschi: I'm still wondering where that line is. Part of "The Pragmatist" is doing things on the cheap, so I will do everything I can not to call in a $100-an-hour guy. However, plumbing is something I usually avoid. I've taken a whack at a lot of different leak jobs. But plumbing, for me, is a real area of weakness, because I'll try to find a leak and either make it worse or tear out a piece of wall in the process. And then I've got a bigger job on my hands. &#160;I once tried a tiling job and mixed enough grout to cover my neighborhood with the stuff. &#160;But that's the idea of the column, winging it on your own because that's what everyone does. &#160;Then I'll get a hold of somebody like you or someone else, who really knows what they're doing who can get me out of trouble. Bob Vila: Well, not everybody knows everything about everything. When I'm asked about projects that are suitable for DIY, I always advise people to steer clear of anything that could be life threatening—electricity, steam/radiators, plumbing, heating equipment, and climbing on the roof. What kind of projects do you have coming up?Bob Tedeschi: We've got a few ideas we're working out. I think the one that I'm most looking forward to is replacing the kitchen countertop and cabinet doors. It's a project that is definitely overdue. I think these countertops are probably original to the house. And, like a good many projects, it's one that I've always seemed to have an excuse not to get to. Bob Vila: What are they made out of?Bob Tedeschi: I think the countertop is Formica and, while the cabinet doors seem to be particle board, the frames look to be solid wood. So I don't know if we're going to replace all the cabinets or just the doors, which sounds like a much easier way out. Bob Vila: It’s an easier way out if you've got good frames. And by good, I mean solid wood as opposed to particleboard, chipboard or MDO [medium density overlay plywood]. If your cabinets are 20 or 30 years old, they're probably good solid wood-base frames. &#160;What are you planning to replace the countertop with?Bob Tedeschi: We’re not sure yet. We’ve got to come down to a budget, but design-wise our kitchen could go in a lot of different directions. I know that the countertop material we choose will dictate how our kitchen evolves, so it does require some serious thought. &#160;I'm not sure we've thought through that piece yet, but it is an important piece. Bob Vila: You also have to consider your budget in terms of how long you intend to stay in the house and what impact the kitchen remodel may have on resale value. It seems like everyone wants granite countertops, but it is so expensive. &#160;I was just at the Builders' Show and the newer laminate products from Formica are very attractive. When I was starting out in the '70s, we would often combine Formica with butcher block (butcher block being the granite of its day because it added a deluxe appearance and was functional). &#160;But you're right, just making the decisions can be challenging. And, if you're going to do any of the countertop replacement yourself--boy, that's a big job if you're working with stone. &#160;With Formica you may be able to reface without having to rip anything out. Bob Tedeschi: That's my first set of guidance right there. I'm going to quote you, Bob. &#160;Be sure to check out Bob Tedeschi's 5 Tips for DIY Beginners. For "The Pragmatist" columns, current and archived, visit The New York Times online. Give your home a complete physical, inside and out, as part of your annual spring home maintenance effort. Mon, 27 Feb 2012 21:50:21 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2355-spring-home-maintenance-checklist/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2355-spring-home-maintenance-checklist/pages/1 Article This year, many parts of the country have enjoyed such a mild winter that even in the Northeast, spring weather seems like it's just around the corner—if it hasn't arrived already. Take advantage of the moderate temperatures to get a head start on what should be an annual spring home maintenance routine. EXTERIOR INSPECTION“It’s good to do a walk-around of your property, especially after a storm,” says Curtis S. Niles, Sr. , owner of Armored Home Inspections, Upper Darby, PA, and president of the National Association of Home Inspectors (NAHI). “Winter is tough on roofs and chimneys. ” It can also take its toll on windows, walls, foundations, gutters and decks. Roof. You don’t need to climb up there yourself; with binoculars and a keen eye, you can probably spot trouble. Do you see any shingle-shift, suggesting that some fasteners may have failed and need replacing? Any cracked or missing shingles? What about nail-pops? “We call them eyebrows,” Niles explains. “It’s when nails push the tabs of the shingles up, allowing water to get in where those nails are coming through. ” All will need to be addressed to keep your roof at peak performance. Chimneys. If you have a masonry chimney, check the joints between bricks or stones. Have any fallen out? Is there vegetation growing out of them? Each signals water infiltration. Also, look for efflorescence—"a white calcium-like deposit that indicates your masonry joints are no longer repelling water but absorbing it,” says Niles. Consider re-sealing masonry with a clear, impermeable or water-resistant barrier material (like Thoroseal products). Brush it on, small areas at a time; let it absorb for 15 minutes, then reapply—it may need a couple of applications. Exterior Walls. Whether you have wood siding, stucco or brick, look for trouble spots, especially under eaves and near gutter downspouts. Water stains normally indicate that your gutters are not adequately containing roof runoff. If you have wood siding, check for openings, damaged areas or knots that have popped out, making way for carpenter ants, woodpeckers and other critters that may nest in or burrow through. Foundations. When inspecting the exterior of your home, be sure to examine the foundation from top to bottom for masonry cracks. "Routine caulking by homeowners won’t do the job," says Niles. "Hire a foundation specialist who can employ a two-part epoxy injection system that will bond cracks chemically," he adds. Windows. Leakage around windows will admit warm summer air and let cooled indoor air escape, so be sure to check that any caulking and weather stripping you have in place has remained intact. “A tight seal is the first line of defense against air and water,” says Marty Davis, marketing manager, Simonton Windows, Columbus, OH. If you experienced condensation inside the glass on double- or triple-glazed windows during the winter months, the weather seal has been compromised, and either the glass or the window will need to be replaced. &#160;Spring-clean your windows—inside and out—with a store-bought or homemade window cleaner (one cup rubbing alcohol, one cup water and a tablespoon of white wine vinegar will work just fine) and either a squeegee or a soft cloth. Never use abrasive cleaners or a high-pressure spray washer. You don’t want to scratch the glass or crack the caulking around each unit. If screens were on all winter, remove and clean them with mild detergent. Lay them on a dry surface, like a driveway to air-dry before putting them back on. “Never power-wash screens," urges Davis, "it could damage the mesh. " INTERIOR MAINTENANCEGeneral Cleaning. Spring is a good time to clean areas of the house that often go neglected. Dust or vacuum chair rails, window casings, tops of wall-mounted cabinets and ceiling fans. Launder or dry-clean fabric draperies and use a damp cloth to clean wood and vinyl blinds. Vacuum upholstered furniture and mattresses and consider renting a carpet cleaner—anything you can do to remove settled dust, mites, and allergens will make for a cleaner, and healthier, home. If you detect grease residue in the kitchen, consider washing cabinets, backsplashes and walls with warm water and mild detergent. The same is true in the bathroom, where soap residue and fluctuations in heat and humidity combine to create the perfect breeding ground for mold and mildew. While you're cleaning tile, look for areas of worn or missing grout, as these may lead to more serious water damage if not repaired. Air Conditioning. Just as you readied your furnace for fall, now is the time to make sure that air conditioning units are in good working order for the warmer months ahead. Change the filter, check hose connections for leaks, and make sure the drain pans are draining freely. In addition, vacuum any dust that has settled on the unit and connections; over time it can impact the air conditioner’s effectiveness. If you suspected problems with the efficiency or performance of the unit last summer, now is the time to call in a professional to check it out. Attics. Search for signs that indicate insects and critters have colonized. Also, search aggressively for mold, which often takes the form of “gray or black blotches that look like staining,” according to Tim Gentry, vice president of technical services, DaVinci Roofscapes, Kansas City, KS. Proper insulation and good ventilation will deter mold growth in the attic, so take action now to prevent the problem from developing in the warmer months ahead. Basements. &#160;The basement—prone to dampness and insects—must be part of any thorough seasonal maintenance effort. Dampness suggests higher than normal relative humidity, inadequate ventilation and the need for a dehumidifier. &#160;Check the base of poured-concrete walls. “Cracks start from the bottom up, not the top down,” Niles points out. “If there’s water penetration, it’ll show at the bottom of those cracks. ” And be sure to use a flashlight to examine exposed framing. “If you see even a quarter-inch or so of tunneling on the wood,” says Niles, “call a pest control company immediately. ”Leaks. Spring is a good time to check for leaky faucets, clogged drains and sweaty pipes. Check under the kitchen and bathroom sink to make sure connections on pipes and hoses are properly sealed, and look for any wetness around the dishwasher that could signal an existing or potential problem. The same is true of your laundry room; check washer machine hoses for cracks, bulges or dampness. The same is true for hot water heaters, which may show sign of corrosion and leaks. OUTDOORSLawns. &#160;Rake the lawn to remove any branches, debris and leaves that you might have missed in the fall; if left, they can suffocate the grass beneath. During the winter, soil compaction, along with chemical changes altering your soil's PH, may have left your lawn vulnerable to weed growth and other issues. Even if you can't see weeds, they are more than likely waiting for optimum conditions to propagate. If you want to prevent them from germinating, consider an organic herbicide; fertilizers are better suited to the fall. Make sure outdoor water systems—pipes, faucets, and in-ground sprinkler systems—are in working order. Once the ground thaws completely, start preparing new garden beds for summer plants. And take stock of your garden tools and lawn-maintenance equipment, including lawn mowers, trimmers and hoses. Decks and Patios. &#160;Look for warped, loose or splintered boards, and do a good sweep to remove any leaves and debris accumulated in the space between boards. "Whether it’s wood, plastic or composite, a deck should be cleaned every year to extend its life,” says Chuck Harris, owner, Custom Lumber Manufacturing Co. , Dothan, AL. If the finish on your wood deck is faded or worn, now is the time to clean, stain, and reseal it. If you have composite decking, follow manufacturers' recommendations on seasonal care. The same is true for wood and composite fences, pergolas, trellises and other structures. If you have a stone patio, a simple hose down provide be all the maintenance required (unless you detect moss or staining, in which case a more serious cleaning may be necessary). Outdoor Furniture. &#160;If you stored your lawn furniture for the winter, bring it outdoors and give it a hose rinse, or wash it with a mild detergent. For metal furniture, check for signs of rust or paint erosion; a simple remedy of spray enamel will prevent further damage from sun, rain and humidity in the months ahead. Grills. &#160;If your gas grill has remained idle over the winter months, check burner jets for clogs and obstructions, and be sure that gas hoses and connections are sound and secure. You'll also want to check for propane. For charcoal grill owners, make certain your grill is clean of ash and free of grease residue. It's a good habit to adopt throughout the grilling season, not just in the spring. For more on spring home care, check out our Spring Home Maintenance slideshow. Take a look at some of the highlights from our feature articles, interviews, slideshows, and blog posts. Mon, 27 Feb 2012 17:49:18 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2354-thank-you-for-registering http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2354-thank-you-for-registering Slideshow Spring is officially here!&#160;Take advantage of the moderate temperatures to get a head start on what should be an annual spring home maintenance routine. We'll walk you through it with our Spring Home Maintenance Checklist. We're adding one more thing to the list of things we love to do outdoors: cook. Who wouldn't be inspired to culinary greatness, take a look and enjoy&#160;the al fresco kitchens featured in the gallery Outdoor Kitchens: High Style and State-of-the-Art Features. &#160;Cabinet replacement can be expensive. Which is why you should check out our ten examples of how a coat of paint can do the trick—for less—in our Painted Cabinets slideshow. The New American Home, showcased at the 2012 International Builders' Show, is a modern classic in its own right. Take a peek inside with our House Tour slideshow. &#160;Looking for ways to tidy up your laundry room? We found 10 products guaranteed to enhance your laundry room's storage potential. View Easy Laundry Storage Solutions. Who says kitchens must have cabinets? Check out our 5 Creative Alternatives to Kitchen Cabinetry for fun and original ideas. Period details are not a thing of the past with today's stylish reproductions. Acquaint yourself with some of our favorites; check out 10 Ways to Bring Historic Style Home. What’s color got to do with it? Everything. Find out what color trends Pantone, Benjamin Moore, and Sherwin Williams expect us to witness in 2012. We all know that saving energy is good for the planet—and your wallet. &#160;That's why we've compiled 20 Ways to Go Green Today; take a look for little changes that'll make a big difference. Books have been written about making cabinets—and one could be written about buying them, too. Skip right to the need-to-know terms and concepts. Check out Bob Vila's Guide to Kitchen Cabinets for comprehensive guidelines in plain English. Learn how to paint kitchen cabinets here, and give your kitchen a brand new look, affordably! Tue, 21 Feb 2012 21:48:30 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2351-how-to-paint-kitchen-cabinets http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2351-how-to-paint-kitchen-cabinets Slideshow Remove the cabinet doors, drawers, and all cabinet hardware. (Do not kid yourself into believing you can achieve a professional result without doing this. )If your cabinets are stained, apply at least two coats of a quality primer. For me, there’s nothing better than BIN, Zinsser’s shellac-based pigmented primer. It dries fast and flat, without brush marks (unlike most oil-based primers). Lightly sand the primer coat, wipe with a tack cloth, and prepare for applying the finish coats. You’ll need a lot of dust-free space for this. A two-car garage is ideal. Several pairs of sawhorses (or old chairs) and a large drop cloth are helpful, too. Mix a thinning agent into an alkyd-based enamel paint according to the manufacturer’s directions. For this job, we used Benjamin Moore’s Impervo semi-gloss paint. Avoid using water-based paint unless you’re okay with visible brush strokes. For the thinner, I’ve have had excellent results with Penetrol. Paint the backs of the cabinet doors first. Do the fronts last; they’ll be less likely to be marred by drips. Apply paint with the grain (in the direction of the longest dimension). Reinstall doors and drawers, with hinges and catches. Then proceed to install the new drawers, door pulls or knobs. Even if your bathroom is small, there are ways to make it at least appear larger. Here are 15 products that could help improve the storage, lighting, style and look of the small bathroom. Tue, 21 Feb 2012 17:50:03 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2350-15-ways-to-make-a-small-bathroom-big http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2350-15-ways-to-make-a-small-bathroom-big Slideshow Replacing a traditional vanity cabinet with a console will help make a small bathroom appear larger. &#160;This Petaluma Single Sink from Pottery Barn features turned legs, a painted white finish, and Carrara marble top. At Pottery Barn; from $299. The Everett Towel Rack from Ballard Designs is the perfect small bathroom accessory. Finished in a mosture-resistant powder coat, it features multiple arms in graduating lengths that swing a full 180 degrees for convenience—and capacity. Ballard Designs; from $25. Organization is a "must" in the small bathroom. These tapered totes of slatted bamboo from Crate and Barrel, are not only beautiful but practical, as each one comes with a fitted canvas liner. &#160;At Crate &amp; Barrel; in sets of three ($104. 85) or separately ($29. 95-$39. 95). Lighting can make a big difference in a small bathroom. &#160;Consider wall sconces, like this Regency-inspired Pilmico design from Restoration Hardware, to provide soft, even and adjustable illumination. &#160;Made of brass with polished nickel finish, it features an adjustable swing-arm. At Restoration Hardware; $439. Glass containers, like these Apothecary Jars from Restoration Hardware, will look light and airy in a small bathroom. Featuring a cast-pewter base and lid, their snug-fitting tops will keep contents free of moisture and dust. At Restoration Hardware; $65-$79 each. Sometimes replacing a larger vanity with a smaller one can open the space in a small bathroom. This petite vanity from Fairmont Designs features bow-front doors, rich veneer wood grains and bead detailing. &#160;It also comes with a matching arch-top mirror. At homeandstone. com; $669. 50. &#160;If you have a single fixture above your vanity mirror, you can do a lot to improve illumination and style by replacing it. This World Imports' 3-Light Bath Bar, from Home Depot, features tea-stained glass, matching crystals and silver and bronze finish. At Home Depot; $178. 20. This over-the-toilet shelving unit from Organize. com is a great space-saver for any bath, but especially the small bathroom. The cabinets are made from dark brown wood, lined with canvas and finished with bronze grommets. At Organize. com; $189. 99. The Dottingham Double Glass Bathroom Shelf, shown here from Allied Brass, not only offers decorative shelf storage, but a towel rack, too—making it ideal for the small bathroom. &#160;Crafted of solid brass, it comes in standard or premium hand-polished finishes. &#160;At Kitchensource. com; from $172. 22. If your bathroom is small and dated, dress it up with a new ceiling mounted light fixture. &#160;The enhanced overhead illumination will make even a small bathroom appear larger. The Newbury, shown here from School House Electric, features colorful stripes to complement any design. At Schoolhouseelectric. com; $89. These steel cubes are Italian-designed and feature a rust-resistant, galvanized finish, making them ideal for use in humid environments like bathrooms. Mount them on the wall, as shown, or stack them to create a free-standing storage solution for a small bathroom. At Container Store; starting at $49. Bathrooms require cabinets that are compact, like this glass-fronted wall cabinet from Elegant Home Fashions' Madison Avenue collection. &#160;At only 7" deep it is the perfect wall-mounted cabinet for the small bathroom. At Bellacor. com; $91. 95. The Ledberg steel shelf unit from Ikea takes up very little floor space, making it perfect for the small bathroom. Fill the shelves with towels, bathroom essentials and decorative storage baskets. Available in a dark grey or white finish. At Ikea; $14. 99. Replacing a shower curtain with sliding glass doors will help make a small bathroom look bigger. Kohler's Fluence frameless sliding shower door features 1/4-inch-thick glass and a center guide system for smooth, quiet sliding action. At Kohler. com; $498. 15. As you know, a coat of paint can transform a room—and can even make it appear larger. While you shouldn't be afraid to try dark hues, consider painting your bathroom a light, neutral color, especially if it lacks natural daylight. Lighter shades will make a small bathroom appear more spacious, and brighten things up a bit. For more on how to make a small bathroom big, take a look at our 5 Small Bathroom Space-Busters. Make your bathroom appear larger with these simple but wise small bathroom ideas. Thu, 16 Feb 2012 01:39:29 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2342-5-small-bathroom-space-busters/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2342-5-small-bathroom-space-busters/pages/1 Article The bathroom is often the hardest and most expensive room to remodel. Plumbing lines are set so the location of the tub, toilet and sink are fixed. And if the original footprint is small to begin with, there is little that you can do to expand the boundaries without costly renovation. But even if your bathroom is small, there are easy ways to make it appear larger. Here are five “space-busters” that could help make your small bath big. Swap out the vanityIf you have a vanity cabinet, consider replacing it with a pedestal sink. Although it will reduce your bathroom’s storage potential, the open area will make the room appear more spacious. If you can’t part with vanity storage, consider an open console design with shelves. Even a vanity cabinet raised off the floor with legs will make the room seem less confined. Ditch the shower curtain&#160;Shower curtains tend to make bathrooms look smaller, particularly if they are fabric or patterned. Consider installing glass shower doors. They will keep the view open and light and make showering less claustrophobic. There are many designs to choose from and, if you are moderately handy, relatively easy to install. Clear the clutter&#160;Baskets, bins, and shelves can do a great deal to keep a small bath well-organized and looking good. Consider any and all options for wall-mounted and built-in storage. If your bath shares a wall with another room’s closet, see if it would be worthwhile to open the wall to capture some space for built-in storage. If not, there’s always the vertical wall space behind the toilet for a low-cost, ready-to-assemble shelf unit. Paint itWe all know that a simple coat of paint can transform any room, and the bathroom is certainly no exception. If yours lacks natural daylight, you might want to consider lighter, more neutral colors. But don’t overlook darker and unexpected hues. A lively color will make everything appear different and even more spacious. Let there be light&#160;If you have a dated bathroom, chances are you have outdated light fixtures. There are so many options for good bathroom lighting that even a modest investment will be worth the cost. Consider sconces on either side of a mirror or vanity for more evenly distributed, consistent light. Or if you have a single fixture positioned above the mirror, replace it with one that illuminates with a more decorative look. &#160;&nbsp;For examples on how to integrate space-saving solutions into your small bathroom, check out our 15 Ways to Make a Small Bathroom Big. Industry professionals attend the NAHB International Builders’ Show each year to discover the latest trends and innovations in building products and materials. Wed, 15 Feb 2012 15:10:20 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2340-home-building-trends-2012/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2340-home-building-trends-2012/pages/1 Article Every year, builders, contractors, manufacturers, and industry professionals attend the NAHB International Builders’ Show to see the latest in building products, trends and innovations. This year, the show featured more than 800 exhibitors and over 165 educational sessions all geared to inform and enlighten the building professional. So, what’s new for 2012? Smart TechnologyJust as mobile phones and tablets have improved the way we communicate, receive news, and stay connected 24/7, innovations in technology for the home are transforming the way we do everything from monitoring the lights, shades, and temperature to customizing a more personal shower experience. Lennox, one of the leaders in residential home heating and cooling, showcased the icomfort Touch® Touchscreen Thermostat, which lets homeowners monitor and adjust the temperature at home from anywhere in the world, thanks to its iCloud connectivity. The device also delivers live weather data and a five-day forecast, as well as service alerts and reminders to keep homeowners and their dealers informed of the system's status. At Lutron, the RadioRA 2 wireless system offers light, shade, temperature and appliance controls from a variety of wall-mounted keypads and handheld remotes within the house, or from anywhere on the road using the Lutron Total Home+ mobile app. Electronics maker Panasonic introduced a new generation of energy efficient&#160;WhisperGreen ventilation fans that offer built-in variable speed controls, a high/low delay timer, and motion and humidity detectors. &#160;And for a customizable shower experience, Kohler showcased the DTVII, an advanced digital platform that controls water, sound, light and steam, all at the touch of a button. Being Green CountsBuilders and consumers alike continue to look for products that are good looking, perform well and offer eco-friendly benefits. DuPont’s Corian solid surfacing material, made from 95% post-consumer recycled waste, is now available in eight new spice-infused colors. &#160; Trex, manufacturer of a composite decking material made from recycled wood and plastic bags, previewed three new deck colors, along with LED lighting for new and existing stair, railing and deck installations. The company also introduced “Elevations,” a low-maintenance, dual-coated steel framing system that won’t sag, rot, or warp like traditional pressure-treated wood substructures. &#160; JELD-WEN—with its proprietary AuraLast wood surface-to-core protection that results in 96% fewer VOCs than conventional solvent-based dip treatments—showcased its custom wood double-hung window program, which&#160;includes recycled wood and copper-clad options. &#160;Owens Corning’s EcoTouch Insulation is formaldehyde-free and made with 99 percent natural materials, a minimum of 36 percent post-consumer recycled content, and 58 percent total recycled content. The Great PretendersFor homeowners who want the look of natural wood and stone without the cost, there are great new products on that front as well. Armstrong, known for its wide range of wood, laminate, vinyl, stone and linoleum flooring products, introduced Luxe Plank, a beautiful wood-patterned vinyl strip flooring that is installed easily and securely with self-adhesive flanges. &#160; Shaw Floors introduced a selection of new ceramic and porcelain tiles along with DuraTru—a beautiful wood-patterned, resilient sheet vinyl flooring product. James Hardie, manufacturer of fiber cement products, showcased four new HardiePlank&#160;lap siding profiles; two of them—Custom Beaded Cedarmill and Custom Colonial Roughsawn—offering a foolproof wood grain look and texture. &#160;AZEK, known for cellular PVC decking, trim and moldings, previewed its&#160;VAST Composite Landscape Pavers. Made almost entirely from recycled materials, the 4” x 8” pavers come in five colors, weigh half the weight of traditional pavers, and are stain-, impact- and scratch-resistant. &#160;And finally, Formica introduced 180fx,&#160;laminates that capture the true scale of large slabs of granite and feature edge treatments that defy the standard of laminate counter installations. To view more of our favorite products showcased in Orlando, take a look at our 2012&#160;International Builders' Show Highlights. &#160; After a five-year absence, Bob Vila returned to the 2012 International Builders Show (IBS) in Orlando to see what new products are influencing building today. Here's a sampling of some of the new innovations and trends. Tue, 14 Feb 2012 15:43:22 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2335-2012-international-builders-show-highlights http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2335-2012-international-builders-show-highlights Slideshow After a five-year absence, Bob Vila returned to the 2012 International Builders Show (IBS) in Orlando to see what new products are influencing building today and to kick off the first of the IBS Live events scheduled for the show. After speaking to an engaged audience about current trends in housing, he and the BobVila. com team took time to see what companies were showing off. Formica introduces Dolce Vita—one of five large-scale granite patterns in their new 180fx series—along with edge treatments that defy the standard of laminate counter installations. Lennox showcased its iComfort Touch® Touchscreen Thermostat, which enables homeowners to monitor and adjust the temperature at home from anywhere in the world. The device also provides live weather data, a five-day forecast, and service alerts and reminders. James Hardie, manufacturer of fiber cement products, exhibited four new HardiePlank&#160;Lap Siding&#160;profiles; two of them—Custom Beaded Cedarmill and Custom Colonial Roughsawn—featuring a foolproof wood-grain look and texture. Armstrong, known for its wide range of wood, laminate, vinyl, stone and linoleum flooring products, introduced Luxe Plank, a beautiful wood-patterned vinyl plank floor that is installed easily and securely with self-adhesive flanges. Owens Corning’s EcoTouch Insulation is formaldehyde-free and made with 99 percent natural materials, a minimum of 36 percent post-consumer recycled content, and 58 percent total recycled content. AZEK, known for PVC decking, trim and moldings, previewed its VAST Composite Landscape Pavers line. Made almost entirely from recycled materials, the easy-to-install 4” x 8” pavers come in five colors, weigh less than traditional pavers and install easily on a grid system. Jeld Wen—with its proprietary AuraLast wood surface-to-core protection that results in 96% fewer VOCs than conventional solvent-based dip treatments—showcased its custom wood double hung window program, that includes options like reclaimed wood and copper cladding. &#160;&#160;Shaw showed off three new stone-like porcelain and ceramic tile designs, as well as this&#160;DuraTru&#160;wood-patterned resilient sheet vinyl product. &#160;Kohler presented DTVII, a device that controls water, sound, light and steam, enabling the homeowner to digitally customize every shower experience. &#160;Eight new spice-infused colors have been added to&#160;DuPont’s Corian line of solid surfacing material. Made from 95% post-consumer recycled waste, DuPont surfacing continues to demonstrate the versatility of its fabrication process with colored accent borders, backsplash applications, and seamless and standalone sink installations. The Lutron RadioRA 2 wireless system offers light, shade, temperature and appliance controls from a variety of wall-mounted keypads and handheld remotes within the house, or from anywhere on the road using the Lutron Total Home+ mobile app. Trex, producer of composite decking material made from recycled wood and reclaimed plastic, previewed three new deck colors plus LED lighting for stair, railing and deck installations. The company also introduced Elevations, a new metal deck-framing system providing a more stable under-mount. To learn more about the products that impressed us at the 2012 International Builders' Show, check out Home Building Trends 2012. &#160; Don’t be intimidated by past plant failures. Here are five nearly kill-proof house plants with care tips from Dr. Neil Mattson, Assistant Professor of Floriculture Extension in the Department of Horticulture at Cornell University. Mon, 13 Feb 2012 12:44:32 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2330-5-nearly-kill-proof-house-plants http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2330-5-nearly-kill-proof-house-plants Slideshow Dr. Neil Mattson, Assistant Professor of Floriculture Extension in the Department of Horticulture at Cornell University, particularly appreciates the dual purpose of the aloe vera plant—besides being attractive and hands-off, the spikes release a gel that has healing and moisturizing benefits. These quaint undemanding plants brighten up any windowsill with their purple blooms. They respond best to indirect sunlight and moist soil. Keep them reblooming by using a specialized fertilizer in all seasons except the winter. Although orchids get a rap as being difficult to rebloom, Dr. Mattson insists that the moth orchid, or Phaleonopsis, doesn’t deserve the finicky reputation. “Orchids are hard to mess-up, you just have to be aware of what conditions they require in nature—lots of sunshine and not nearly as much water as most gardeners try to provide,” says Dr. Mattson. Stick to watering just once a week. Trigger another bloom cycle by putting the orchid in a cooler location—around 60 degrees. Mother-in-Law's Tongue not only offers an elegant structured shape, but it’s actually “hard to kill,” says Dr. Mattson. The architectural spikes can grow up 3-4 feet tall and the plant can handle most interior conditions. They do best in a window that receives semi-to-full sun and needs watering about once a week. Easy to propagate as well as to care for, “spider plants are like a gateway plant,” says Dr. Mattson. Take a cutting, stick it into water, wait for roots, and then plant in soil—it’s incredibly easy to have spider plants on every shelf that’s remotely near a window in your home. In celebration of Valentine’s Day, here are seven Petersik-style wisdoms—culled from the posts of “Young House Love” and from an interview with Sherry—that may help you keep romance up and stress down when your kitchen is covered in plastic and you’re doing the work of eight people. Mon, 13 Feb 2012 12:22:01 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2329-young-house-love-7-tips-for-romantic-diy http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2329-young-house-love-7-tips-for-romantic-diy Slideshow Sherry and John Petersik of Young House Love have been super busy renovating their second home, nurturing a wildly popular blog with millions of followers, raising a highly inquisitive and sweet toddler, working on their first book, and speaking around the country. In celebration of Valentine’s Day, here are seven Petersik-style wisdoms—culled from the posts of “Young House Love” and from an interview with Sherry—that may help you keep romance up and stress down when your kitchen is covered in plastic and you’re doing the work of eight people. Sherry and John display meaningful mementos around the house—constant reminders of special days and joyous events. Framed black-and-white photo-booth strips are favorite wedding souvenirs, and a chopsticks-filled vase commemorates a tradition of sushi-eating on New Year's Eve. The keys to their former homes have also been artfully arranged in shadowbox frames. John and Sherry celebrate each anniversary with millions of readers on “Young House Love. ” Not only do they revive past sentimental milestones, but they also created “Wedding Week,” a slew of posts devoted to romantic decorating ideas, traditions, and make-it projects. This July marks the Petersik’s Big Five, and they have already engaged readers in their anniversary plans. John says, “We figure if we keep saying it out loud, it’ll force us to actually make it happen. ” Hawaii is on the radar!The Petersiks are committed to living beautifully and getting there modestly, and the DIY lifestyle has significantly contributed to living within a smart budget. There are occasional splurges, of course, yet DIY-ing a home, in conjunction with acts of stylish recycling and reuse, seriously helps keep costs down. As for purchasing new, Sherry says, “We believe in buying things after we have the money in the bank. ” Sherry and John laid down some rules at the beginning and actually keep them! Simply put, their “Full Agreement” agreement means “We both have to like it. “ Sherry says that this agreement keeps resentment out of the relationship, minimizes impulse buys (aka “wastes of money"), and helps to slow us down. Plus, it also “means the house is really ours. ”"We have very romantic moments every few days," says Sherry, adding with a big smile, "And, that’s not a euphemism!" Sherry and John won’t wait for a babysitter to connect, and find that impromptu take-out/eat-in nights after Clara is asleep are great opportunities to be present with each other. In the middle of hanging shelves, John might also blurt out, "You look so pretty. " Sherry likes this!Since the rhythm of the blog relies on John and Sherry’s consistent posts and responses, and the content relies on life in the house, Sherry says, “The biggest challenge is that we are never not at work. ” Inevitably, there is always one more thing to do. With Clara in bed at 7:30 p. m. , John and Sherry have determined that 8pm to midnight (plus napping hours) is prime work time, yet they are completely OK with that old familiar phrase, “just after this. ” John and Sherry are generous sharers. They share the voice of the blog 50/50 and they share tasks. They share all of their resources and lessons with their readers. And they have invited fellow bloggers to share the pages of the couple's first book, a large compilation of ways to show your house some love. John and Sherry also share the love when entertaining. At Clara’s second birthday, various meaningful foods were put out. A tag beside the pizza read, “Many of John &amp; Sherry’s casual dates in New York City were enjoyed over a slice of New York pizza. ” See more at A "Young House Love" Affair. Enhancing function and flow should be the goal of any small kitchen design project. Learn tips for maximizing the efficiency of your kitchen, no matter its size. Fri, 10 Feb 2012 14:50:17 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2326-small-kitchen-design/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2326-small-kitchen-design/pages/1 Article The best of small kitchen design focuses on function and flow. No matter the size of the kitchen, smart appliance placement can help create a comfortable, workable environment. &#160;Good design dictates that the refrigerator be near food preparation counters, and that sinks be placed next to dishwashers for easy loading. Meanwhile, stoves want workspace and handy storage for cooking accessories, cupboards for pots and pans, and drawers for utensils. 
In the food preparation area, the kitchen triangle is the usual standard. It's actually an arithmetic formula: The sum of the distances from sink to stove to refrigerator and back again should not be less than 12 feet nor more than 22 feet. Furthermore, the kitchen triangle rule specifies that no one side of the triangle should be less than 4 feet nor more than 9 feet. This rule works for almost all kitchens, with the exception of tiny galley kitchens and giant professional ones. Another standard that can be integrated into small kitchen designs is the center island, a staple in modestly sized and large kitchen layouts. The island can function as a food preparation, dining, or homework station. Counter peninsulas also do service for baking, dining, and food preparation. Important DetailsFor those who cook frequently, the option of having a counter with a drop-down surface is often appealing. Another space saver is an integrated sink, which&#160;allows fruits and vegetables to be cleaned and scraps disposed of right at the preparation center. A food prep area might include a wood chopping block or a stainless-steel surface. Raised strips of metal set into a countertop support hot pans and protect the counter against scratches. Drainboards, too, can be integrated into the sink-side countertop for convenient cleanup. For those interested in baking, a proper countertop is essential. That might mean installing marble or granite countertop sections that will maintain the cold for proper dough rolling. Depending on the height of the home baker, the tasks of kneading and rolling dough can be made more comfortable by lowering the countertop from the standard 36-inch counter height. Experts recommend a rolling counter that is 7 to 8 inches below the elbow for a baking and mixing countertop. Mix It UpBusy lifestyles mean that many families are solution-driven. The key to contemporary design is to find a way to do it all in one room. &#160;Homeowners are taking advantage of today’s innovative marketplace to create a “mix and match” approach that gives them the utility they need with the aesthetics they want. The mix-and-match approach is actually a new rule of thumb in kitchen planning and design—“The richer the mix, the better,” says Gin Guei Ebnesajjad, manager of product styling and development, Dupont Surfaces, Corian and Zodiaq. Customers are selecting mixes of colors, textures, and surfaces to meet their individual needs. 
In rethinking your colors, go for a 60-30-10 color scheme, which means 60 percent of a main color, 30 percent of a complementary color and 10 percent for an accent color like a backsplash or a trim detail. Recommended kitchen colors often include shades of tan, peach, yellow and all the many off-whites. Keep the big-ticket items like cabinets on the neutral side and accent with easily interchangeable elements like wall paint, window treatments, and small appliances. That way, changing the look of your kitchen in another few years won’t have to be a major investment. Get the Job DoneIf you have the time and energy, designing and remodeling your kitchen can be fun and a money-saver. However, sometimes it’s better to leave the planning to a pro. Most retailers and manufacturers of kitchen cabinets offer a free design service. Kitchen designers spend their lives planning kitchens, and they know exactly what their brand products can do. If you have decided upon purchasing cabinets from a manufacturer instead of having them custom built, it is probable that the manufacturer’s own designers can help to work out how to plan the kitchen. The only disadvantage is that these representatives work for the manufacturer and probably will not be impartial. You might also consider hiring an independent Certified Kitchen Designer. Like their counterparts in the retail kitchen cabinet business, these professional designers work day in and day out designing kitchens and are skilled at making the most of your available space and dollars. Additionally, as industry specialists, they are often the first to hear of new innovations and cutting-edge products. Like architects, they too can do as much or as little as you wish—from simply drawing up a plan to working with the building contractor until the job is completed. Follow these five tips on your way to creating a more functional and inviting laundry room. Wed, 08 Feb 2012 16:21:45 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2321-5-ways-to-love-your-laundry-room/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2321-5-ways-to-love-your-laundry-room/pages/1 Article Does anyone really love their laundry room? Perhaps that overly affectionate word is, and always will be, a bit much when it comes to a room dedicated to a basic, yet necessary, household chore. But laundry isn’t the task it once was, so why should the room dedicated to its purpose be? Even if your laundry room was ill-conceived from the start, there are some simple ways to turn it from a workroom into a performance room. Here are five ways to help you “love” your laundry room. Create some counter space. Having adequate surface area for sorting and folding clothes is certain to make your life easier. If you have sufficient floor space, consider adding a center island (similar to one you would select for your kitchen). In addition to serving up a generously sized counter area, it will offer more storage options below. Not enough space in the center of the room? Consider adding a countertop over side-by-side washers and dryers that load in the front. That way, you can be sure you're making good use of the space and giving the room a custom, built-in look. Maximize storage options. Regardless of your laundry room's size, there are always ways to add storage options. Any storage will help keep things in their place and, if not out of sight, at least confined and organized. Stock cabinets are inexpensive and can be installed easily. Consider both base- and wall-mounted units wherever possible. If cabinets are not an option, you’ll find a myriad of specially designed products to improve the storage capacity of any laundry room. Upgrade your old appliances. If your existing washer and dryer are old, replacing them with new models will not only make your life easier, but help you save on energy and water costs. Today’s machines offer a wealth of special, high-efficiency features, from larger-capacity washers and dryers to power-foam and steam-cleaning options. Take into account front- and top-loading machines to determine the best solution for your needs. And don’t overlook the option of having a stacked pair; it's an easy way to open up floor space for a cabinet and counter or sink. Add a sink. If you don’t have a utility sink in your laundry room, investigate whether there is a way to add one. The cost may be less than you think and the convenience of having it for hand-washables and other cleanup jobs will be well worth the consideration. If the plumbing lines are already in place, you can probably do the install yourself. Create an inviting space. There is nothing like a fresh coat of paint to enliven a room. Think about painting the laundry room in a color that sets the right mood for you—perhaps a soothing blue or green, or a more energy-infused color like Tangerine Tango. Hang some art, install a new chandelier, add decorative window treatments—anything to make it seem less like an afterthought and more like any other room of the house. The simple decorative touches will create a more inviting space, one you could even grow to “love. ”To see some examples of stellar laundry rooms, and to get some inspiration for your own, take a look at some&#160;Laundry Rooms We Love. Storage space, a folding area, and up-to-date appliances are essential to any laundry room. These rooms have all that, plus decor that would make anyone love doing laundry. Wed, 08 Feb 2012 11:28:40 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2320-laundry-rooms-we-love http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2320-laundry-rooms-we-love Slideshow The bright green walls of this spacious laundry room provide a nice contrast to the pale blue machines, and the open floor plan makes the room inviting. &#160;These stylish cabinets are a classier way to store laundry goods and give the room a sophisticated, polished look. &#160;This center island provides ample space for folding clothes after a wash, and the vivid hues give the room some life. &#160;Storage space is abundant in this laundry room, thanks to tall cabinets and plenty of shelves. &#160;Can you spot the washer? Though this room is smaller, it makes the most of the available space; appliances are concealed in cabinets, and all laundry essentials are housed on shelves. &#160;The built-in, fold-down ironing board is key here; it's functional and makes for easy storage. The sink and storage space enhance the room's appeal. Who says your laundry room has to look like a place to wash clothes? The simple addition of furniture has made this wash area look less like a place to abolish stains and more like a livable, decorated corner of the household. &#160;White appliances and shelves pop against the reddish walls, making this laundry space both functional and stylish. &#160;The only things laundry-ish about this room are the appliances; the framed photos and books make it feel more like a living space. &#160;The sleek design of the appliances and neutral tones of the room combine for a serene, zen-like feel. Stackable appliances are wonderful space-savers. We love how these blend into the room, staying hidden behind blue cabinets. &#160;This laundry room has all the essentials: a sink for washing, cabinets and shelves for storing, and folding space on top of the appliances. What's more, it all fits neatly into a small space. These red front-loaders are the perfect contrast to all-grey walls. Having the sink and some folding space on an island is a plus, since it provides extra storage below. &#160;If the cabinet doors were closed, you'd likely never notice this was a laundry room. These stackable appliances save space, and hiding them behind doors lets you conceal them when you want to push thoughts of laundry away. Yellow hues mean this room always has a sunny feel. Cabinets and shelves provide needed storage space, and we love the rod for hanging wrinkle-prone items. &#160;Feeling inspired? Check out 5 Ways to Love Your Laundry Room&#160;for tips on how to easily give your laundry room a facelift. &#160; Bob Vila's "Spring Giveaway" (the “Sweepstakes”) is sponsored by BobVila.com, LLC, Post Office Box 835, West Barnstable, MA 02668 (“Sponsor”). Mon, 30 Jan 2012 17:18:19 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2305-official-sweepstakes-rules/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2305-official-sweepstakes-rules/pages/1 Article The Bob Vila’s “Spring Giveaway” Sweepstakes (the “Sweepstakes”) is sponsored by BobVila. com, LLC, Post Office Box 835, West Barnstable, MA 02668 (“Sponsor”). The Sweepstakes consists of one (1) random drawing (a “Drawing”). The Sweepstakes begins at 12:00 a. m. Eastern Standard Time (“EST”) on March 5, 2012 and ends at 11:59 p. m. EST on March 31, 2012 (the “Sweepstakes Period”). The entry period for the Drawing shall begin at 12:00 a. m. EST on March 5, 2012 and end at 11:59 p. m. EST on March 31, 2012 (the “Entry Period”). NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN. MAKING A PURCHASE DOES NOT INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF WINNING. ODDS OF WINNING WILL DEPEND ON THE TOTAL NUMBER OF ENTRIES RECEIVED. VOID WHERE PROHIBITED BY LAW. ONLINE ENTRY ONLY AND INTERNET CONNECTION REQUIRED. AFFIDAVIT OF ELIGIBILITY AND RELEASE OF LIABILITY FORM MAY BE REQUIRED. Open only to permanent legal U. S. residents. Void in all other geographic locations. Employees of Sponsor and its respective parents, affiliates, subsidiaries, and advertising and promotion agencies and any other entity involved in the development or administration of this Sweepstakes, and their immediate family members or household members are not eligible to participate in or win the Sweepstakes. Sponsor reserves the right to disqualify any person who fails to meet the eligibility requirements or any person it determines, in its sole discretion, to be sufficiently connected with the Sweepstakes such that such person’s participation could create the appearance of impropriety. Entries generated by script, macro or other automated means are void, and Sponsor expressly reserves the right to disqualify any entries that it believes in good faith are generated by an automated program or via scripts. Entries that are determined, in the sole discretion of the Sponsor to constitute advertisements, commercial messages, or “spam” will be disqualified and deleted. Void where prohibited by law. All applicable federal, state and local laws apply. No purchase is necessary to participate in the Sweepstakes. To enter any given Drawing, you must complete all of the following steps during the Drawing’s Entry Period:1. Visit the Bob Vila’s “Spring Giveaway” Sweepstakes website at http://www. bobvila. com2. Submit your name and email address using the online submission form. Alternative means of entry for each Drawing is available by faxing your name and address to the Sponsor at 508-437-8486 during the applicable Entry Period. Entries received after the end of the Sweepstakes Period will be deemed void. Normal time, toll, connection and usage rates, if any, charged by your Internet service provider will apply. All entries become the property of the Sponsor. 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If the Winner is determined to be ineligible, forfeits or does not claim the prize, the prize will be re-awarded, in Sponsor’s sole discretion. Other restrictions may apply. Decisions of the Sponsor are final and binding with respect to all matters related to the Sweepstakes. All prizes (or in the event of a lost, misdirected or otherwise unavailable prize, a prize of equivalent value) will be awarded. In no event shall the Sponsor be obligated to award more prizes than the number of prizes stated in these Official Rules. Winners shall be responsible and liable for all federal, state and local taxes on the value of their prize. To receive a complete list of winners or a copy of the Official Rules, send a self-addressed stamped envelope to Prize Fulfillment, BobVila. com, LLC, PO Box 835 Barnstable, MA 02668. Specify winner’s list or rules on your request. The Winners will be notified by email; Sponsor reserves the right to determine the method of notification. Winners must claim their respective prize within twenty-four (24) hours after the date of notification of their prize. A Winner’s failure to respond to the prize notification within the specified twenty-four (24) hours will be considered such Winner’s forfeiture of the prize and an alternate Winner may be selected from the pool of eligible entries. If an entrant is found to be ineligible, an alternate Winner may also be selected from the pool of eligible entries. Sponsor reserves the right to ship prizes directly to the mailing and/or email address (as applicable) provided by Winners during their entry to the Drawings. Each entry submitted in response to a Drawing and in accordance with the Official Rules will constitute an official entry. One (1) entry per household per day. Duplicate entries within one day will be void. The prize package shall include one (1) Toro 30” TimeMaster Lawn Mower with a retail value of $1,049. 99. 
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These indemnification and release provisions shall survive expiration of the Sweepstakes. Persons found tampering with, abusing, or otherwise disrupting any aspect of this Sweepstakes, or otherwise attempting to defraud Sponsor, as solely determined by Sponsor, will be disqualified and their entries will be deleted. If disqualified, Sponsor reserves the right to terminate the entrant’s eligibility to further participate in this Sweepstakes and future promotions and sweepstakes of Sponsor or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates. Any attempt by an entrant or any other individual to undermine the legitimate operation of this Sweepstakes may be a violation of criminal and civil laws. Should such an attempt be made, sponsor reserves the right to seek damages from any such person to the fullest extent permitted by law. This Sweepstakes is strictly for promotional and entertainment purposes and may not be used in connection with any form of gambling. In the event this Sweepstakes is challenged by any legal or regulatory authority, Sponsor reserves the right to terminate the Sweepstakes, or to disqualify entrants residing in the affected geographic areas. In such event, the Sponsor shall have no liability to any entrants who are disqualified due to such an action. Sponsor reserves the right to modify these Official Rules in any way or at any time. Sponsor reserves the right, in their sole discretion, to cancel or suspend this Sweepstakes should viruses, bugs or other causes beyond their control corrupt the administration, security or proper play of the Sweepstakes. 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By participating in this Sweepstakes entrants agree that New York courts shall have jurisdiction over any dispute or litigation arising from or relating to this Sweepstakes and that venue shall be only in New York City, New York. The failure to exercise or enforce any right or provision of these Official Rules shall not constitute a waiver of such right or provision. If any part of these Official Rules is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, that part will be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and the remainder of these Official Rules will remain fully in force. Historic toile fabrics known for their scenic depictions now tell more modern tales. Mon, 23 Jan 2012 00:31:58 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2294-toiles-go-contemporary http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2294-toiles-go-contemporary Slideshow Pierre Frey's "Pin Up" cotton toile, with its jubilant beachgoers in iconic vintage swim fashion, offers a nostalgic vibe. Brooklyn-based illustrator, artist, and wallpaper designer Dan Funderburgh has a regular soccer game with other local artists on the Lower East Side. When he was invited to create a clubhouse at the 2008 EuroCup in Vienna, he made a wallpaper that reflected the environment where he plays, but also referenced Europe's history of wallpaper. &#160;The Chinatown Toile is produced by Flavor Paper. Artist Jessica Smith treats "Trash Day" with the same lighthearted line-work that a more romantic and less mundane subject might warrant. &#160;Hand-printed by Studio Printworks. Art has always been a platform for social and political expression, wallpaper not withstanding. Timorous Beasties London Toile pushes the envelope a tad and presents some urban ills under the guise of a rosy color scheme. Toile de Deby was Flat Vernacular's first wallpaper. Designed by Payton Turner and Brian Kasper, a quirky demolition derby driver himself, the pattern is available in three colorways: "Driver's Door (navy black), "Sandbagging" (black), and "Modified Feature" (red). &#160;The three names of the color reference 3 commonly used terms in the demolition derby world. DFC's "Sassy Toile" is inspired by dramatic comic illustrations from Mexican vaqueros. &#160;In this story, the heroine, a young mother, ends up with the good guy and rides off into the sunset. Designed/produced by DFC's Tony Moxham and Mauricio Paniagua with Flavor Paper. "Les Travaux de la Manufacture," designed in 1783 by Jean-Baptiste Marie, depicts the intricate workings of the Oberkampf factory in Jouy-en-Josas. &#160;Available today through Pierre Frey. Evoking charcoal sketches from an artist's notebook, Pierre Frey's NOLITA toile cotton/linen fabric documents some water towers of the lower Manhattan landscape. Regardless of what you choose for a paint makeover—a kitchen cabinet, dresser or chair—you'll want to start by wiping it down with lightly soapy water to remove dust and dirt. Once dry, make a fair assessment of the piece. Sun, 22 Jan 2012 20:16:16 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2293-paint-makeovers-an-expert-tells-all/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2293-paint-makeovers-an-expert-tells-all/pages/1 Article How to Paint Furniture As a decorator and "junker," I've discovered plenty of beauty and utility in stuff others have kicked to the curb. And there are fewer ways easier and less costly to update your street find than with a paint makeover. Whether you're painting one color, or attempting a fancier treatment, good prep will ease your way. Regardless of what you choose for a paint makeover—a kitchen cabinet, dresser or chair—you'll want to start by wiping it down with lightly soapy water to remove dust and dirt. &#160;Once dry, make a fair assessment of the piece. &#160;Is the color so strong or the finish so uneven that it will require a primer? Are there rough spots, flaking paint or gouges that need sanding or wood putty? Has the finish been sealed in any way?&#160;You'll want to do everything possible to make the surface ready to accept the new paint. &#160;Here are the professional tips that I live by for successful paint makeovers (and you can bet that I learned a few of them the hard way!):YOU CAN PAINT METALYou can do a paint makeover on metal but the surface should be primed. You'll find plenty of options at the hardware store. Pieces with lots of curves lend themselves to a spray-on primer that comes in a can. Kilz makes a good one. Tired of a brass lamp base? This can help you change it to the color of your dreams. PRIMER IS NOT ALWAYS NEEDEDDepending on the condition of the piece you're working on, and how you plan to finish it, you may not have to apply a primer. &#160;Sanding or deglossing could be all that's required. &#160;For the uninitiated, a paint deglosser is a liquid you apply by hand to strip off the sealed finish. If a piece has been finished with wax, apply naphtha (also available at the hardware store) to remove the wax and to prep the surface. Don't forget to wear gloves. &#160;The key to a successful paint makeover is to make sure the paint adheres to the surface. GET TO KNOW YOUR SANDERSome people prefer to sand by hand, but I love using a small, iron-shaped hand sander that can easily get in to corners. The more you sand, the more you'll pick up a technique. You don't want to sand so deeply that you go beyond the top layer of wood. Learning how your sander handles will also help you when you "distress" painted objects. BE THOROUGHDon't try shortcuts with your paint makeover. If a piece has hardware or drawers, remove them entirely for prep and painting. Because these areas get a lot of use, they are ripe for eventual paint flaking. Sand drawer edges carefully so the old paint is gone before applying new. Two coats of sealer should give the drawers "armor" for future use. CHOOSE THE RIGHT PAINTExpensive does not necessarily mean better, so buyer beware. When you find a paint you like, you can always have it matched to whatever color you choose. I've had great luck with Benjamin Moore's waterborne Satin Impervo. It's a scrubbable latex enamel (cleans up with water) that can handle a lot of traffic. It paints like a dream. Because many flat or matte paints today are available with scrubbable finishes, you can get that look without sacrificing utility. I cruise the "mistint" piles at the local hardware stores—paint custom mixed and then left. Someone else's "mistake" paint may be just right for you, at a vastly reduced price. USE A DECENT BRUSHThis sounds like basic advice and it is. You don't want to be fishing stray brush hairs out of your paint finish. Quality brushes will last for years if you clean them well (and promptly) after using. BE PATIENTGive your paint makeover adequate time to dry between coats. The standard is 24 hours, but honestly, more is better with many paints, especially if there is humidity. The same goes for sealer. Don't brush on or hand-apply without at least 24 hours of lag time since the last coat dried. If the paint is not totally dry, it will start to come off once you add the polyurethane finish. I like a poly finish rather than varnish, but you might prefer varnish for a more traditional look. Poly comes in flat and glossy finishes so you can choose whatever fits with the look you desire. DON'T BE AFRAIDThe learning curve is always in play, so don't be afraid to try new ways of adding to and removing color from your pieces. Some paint makeover trials will naturally work better than others, but even mistakes can lead to unexpected "works of art. " &#160;The important thing is to have fun. Ready to give it a try? &#160;See my "5 Easy Steps to a Successful Paint Makeover" slideshow. Author's note: Kim Yeager is founder and principal of Lark Nest Design&#160;where she refurbishes decor and furniture for clients. This square mahogany table has a beautiful shape and fretwork sides, but someone painted it avocado green. The finish is uneven and there are visible brush marks. In short, a table in need of a paint makeover. Sun, 22 Jan 2012 01:00:07 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2290-5-easy-steps-to-a-successful-paint-makeover http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2290-5-easy-steps-to-a-successful-paint-makeover Slideshow This square mahogany table has a beautiful shape and fretwork sides, but someone painted it avocado green. The finish is uneven and there are visible brush marks. In short, a table in need of a paint makeover. Begin by using a paint deglosser—sometimes referred to as liquid sandpaper—to dull the original finish.  Wipe it on with a clean towel and let it do the work.  A nice alternative to sandpaper when appropriate. Depending on the finish, you may need to use a sander to remove stubborn problems (like the brush grooves and globs of paint left by the prior makeover artist on this piece).  A quick turn with a hand sander should ready the piece for painting.  You don't need to go down to the bare wood; just enough to create a smooth surface for painting. If you are just painting the piece a single color, put on a thin first coat and then (after 24 hours) apply a thin second coat.  This will help prevent drips and visible brush strokes. For this table, I decided to add a hint of another color through drybrushing.  What is drybrushing?  Glad you asked—next. Drybrushing—basically using a brush with only traces of paint on it—is something you can do to add a hint of color to any painted piece.  It may take some experimenting to master, but the key is to have only a hint of paint on the brush.  After dipping the tip of the brush in the can, tap it on a dry scrap of wood to remove most of the paint. Then lighting brush the piece to create a hint of color. Sand lighting and seal with a wipe-on poly and your old table is new again.  For more of my tips on paint makeovers, click here. With Tangerine Tango as Pantone's 2012 color of the year, we shopped the markets to see what products are trending now. Here are ten picks certain to put you in a Tangerine Tango-like mood. Wed, 18 Jan 2012 17:29:32 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2283-tangerine-tango-10-products-on-trend http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2283-tangerine-tango-10-products-on-trend Slideshow The Urban Gasfire in Tangerine is certain to warm you and add a splash of color to your patio. It's made of 14-gauge rolled steel and individually hand finished by metal artisans.   Measuring roughly 22" diameter at the base, 9" at the top, and 48" high, the design features a modern star burner mounted in the firebowl to provide a perfectly dispersed flame.  It comes with a hose hook-up for propane tank operation, but can be upgraded for permanent natural gas installations.  ModFire, $1,500. This Rustic Stripe rug is doubly trendy, since it reflects tones of Pantone's "Tangerine Tango" and Benjamin Moore's 2012 color favorite, "Wyeth. " Even more interesting is what it's made of: soda bottles and other recyclables cleverly transformed into the soft, vibrant yarns that stripe the rug. Available at Pottery Barn starting at $49.  Give new meaning to the term "wallflower" with the Chica Orange Wall Vase, handmade of recycled glass in transparent orange. Try hanging up one or more for a dramatic floral display. Available for $12. 95 at Crate and Barrel. This terracotta clay-colored throw pillow is made from soft polyester and adds a nice pop of color to your decor. Availabe at Pier 1 for $20. The Bodum Picnic Charcoal Grill in Fyrkat Orange is great for at-home or on-the-go grilling. Take this year's hue wherever you wish; the 15"-tall, enamel-coated steel grill's compact convenience is perfect for cookouts on your apartment patio, on camping trips or at your next tailgate. Available at Macy's for $69. 99. Add a vibrant accent to your decor with this table lamp from Crestview. It has a radiant tangerine-toned base with a decidedly modern shape, and its white silk drum shade adds a smooth, clean finish at the top. Available at Macy's for $150. This classic, the first mass-produced plastic chair, is as stylish today as it was when it was designed in 1948. The only difference—it's now made with eco-friendly materials. Available at Herman Miller, $349This orange wire accent table from Cordoba will add a bright touch to your indoor or outdoor decor. It's designed with layers upon layers of wire and is both stylish and functional; it can hold up to 75 pounds. Available at Overstock for $56. Go retro with Bai School's orange wall clock, which is 14" in diameter and features large numbers for easy reading at a distance. Available on Amazon for $24. Brighten up the room with this trendy hanging light from Crate and Barrel. It features an accordion-pleated bright orange cotton pendant shade, cinched at the middle with a nickel-plated metal ring, and produces a nice soft glow. Available for $99. 95 at Crate and Barrel.   One trick to determine whether you have the right primer is to put a coat on and let it dry, then take a razor blade and very lightly mark an X in the paint. Put duct tape over the X and then pull back. If the paint sticks, you’ve made a good choice. Wed, 18 Jan 2012 15:07:43 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2280-bob-vila-s-top-12-painting-tips/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2280-bob-vila-s-top-12-painting-tips/pages/1 Article 1. One trick to determinewhether you have the right primer is to put a coat on and let it dry, then takea razor blade and very lightly mark an X in the paint. Putduct tape over the X and then pull back. If the paint sticks, you’ve made agood choice. 2. Add the top coat within 24 hours after the primer dries. That’s when the surface is stickiest. 3. Remove painter’s tape 2-3 hours after you’ve completed yourfinal coat. If you leave tape on for too long, it can remove some fresh paintwith it. &#160;4. Always assume the job will require two coats; primer counts as one. A single coat won’t give the full sheen or be aswashable. 5. Keep in mind that a flat finish won’t cover a high-glossfinish unless you sand the wall lightly or use a de-glosser first. Likewise,latex paint shouldn’t cover oil-base paint unless the surface has been primedcorrectly. &#160;6. Resist the temptation to go over an area that is drying asyou’ll only create brush marks. 7. Don’t skimp on paint. A gallon should cover 350-400 squarefeet. 8. Be prepared to use an extra coat of paint to even out theeffects of a dark-colored paint. 9. Tint your primer to the color of yourtop coat for better coverage. 10. Don’t oversaturate. If paintdrips from a roller, you have too much. Likewise, only dip the first third ofyour brush’s bristles into paint and tap the brush lightly side-to-side insidethe can to remove excess paint. 11. Avoid cleaning latex brushesin a sink that drains into a septic tank. The latex residue can cause issues. 12. Put brushes in a plasticzippered bag when you take a break so they won’t dry out. Youcan even freeze them for longer storage. When it comes to painting, homeowners often adopt a weekend warrior mentality, skipping or rushing through prep work in a quest for instant gratification, but a huge difference between a professional job and a poor job is what happens before you paint. Wed, 18 Jan 2012 13:54:52 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2278-how-to-paint-like-a-pro/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2278-how-to-paint-like-a-pro/pages/1 Article When it comes to painting, homeowners often adopt a weekendwarrior mentality, skipping or rushing through prep work in a quest for instantgratification. “A huge difference between a professional job and a poor job iswhat happens before you paint,” says Tony Severino, founder of ProfessionalPainters in La Grange, Illinois, and board member of the Painting and DecoratingContractors of America. “I just cringe when I watch TV decorating shows wherethe designers don’t use primer because they’re trying to finish quickly. ”&#160;Indeed, pros know that new paint is only as good as thesurface you’re covering. For top results, wash the surface with water, using amild detergent if there are stains or residue. Fill holes and cracks, sand thesurface to ensure it’s smooth and dull, and use a tack cloth to remove dust. “Don’t skip primer when you’re dealing with an unpainted surface, when you’repainting over stains or patched areas, or when you’re making a drastic paintcolor change,” says Joe Kowalski, Training Manager for Glidden Paint servicingThe Home Depot. “It makes all the difference. ”Another key to success is to purchase top-quality paint andpainting tools. “All finishes and texturesrequire high quality products, good surface preparation, and high qualityapplication tools,” says Karl Schmitt, VP of Marketing Research and Design forSherwin Williams. “The higher the gloss, the more critical it is to use highquality products. ”Quality paint will go on easier, provide better coverage, and lastlonger than cheap paints. Likewise, top-notch tools contribute to a betterfinish. “One of the biggest mistakes homeowners make is to buy a cheappaintbrush that will shed and fall apart,” notes Severino. “Purdy and Woosterare brushes that will yield a professional-looking finish. ”You’ll need to match your paint to the right brush or roller,too. Generally, water-based paints need synthetic bristles that won’t absorbwater and swell; oil-based and alkyd paints are best applied with naturalbristles that eliminate brush marks. Similarly, choose a roller with a shortnap for glossy finishes on smooth surfaces and one with a thick nap fortextured walls. According to Severino, the question of roller vs. brush comesdown to this: “Professionals brush only when they have to. Rolling saves timeand gives a better finish. ”PAINTING CEILINGS, WALLS, TRIM AND CABINETSPopular interior paint jobs focus on ceilings, walls, trim,and kitchen cabinetry. Here are helpful tips for tacklingeach:How to Paint Ceilings. &#160;Adjustable fiberglassextension poles for rollers will save you countless trips up and down a ladder. “Cut in to create a 2-3” border where the ceiling meets the wall,” saysKowalski. “Then paint one coat lengthwise and one widthwise so that you’recrosshatching and don’t miss a spot. ” (Use a stain-blocking primer on ceilingswith water stains to prevent continuous bleed through. )Special ceiling paints areavailable—including those that go on pink or blue so you can see where you’vebeen and those that minimize splattering—but most pros agree that any good flatpaint will suffice. “Buy the flattest paint you can to hide the imperfections,”suggests Severino. “If you use a sheen, the light will bounce all over tohighlight flaws and your roller marks. ”How to Paint Walls. &#160;Prep and use a 2-3” angledbrush to cut in around trim and at the ceiling, then move to a roller to savetime. Paint a 3-4’ W or N in a top corner of the wall and fill in with verticalstrokes. Overlap any areas where you cut in corners and edges, and finish anentire wall before moving on. &#160;How to Paint Trim. &#160;Prep the surface, using aliquid deglosser rather than sandpaper if you have any concerns about leadpaint on trim painted before 1978. Paint windows from the top down, leaving thesill for last. For baseboard and molding, start in a corner and paint in astraight line to follow the length of the wood. To make the trim stand out, usea higher sheen than what is used on the walls. How to Paint Kitchen Cabinets. &#160;After washing the cabinets,remove the hardware and move doors and drawers to a workbench-type area. Use afine-grit sandpaper to roughen the surface. (For a high-gloss finish, use asandable primer that can be smoothed before painting. ) Patch cracks and divotswith wood putty and fill any hardware holes if you’ll be using new hardwarerequiring different holes. Finally, prime with anoil-base primer, then sand and wipe with a tack cloth before adding a topcoat. Kowalski suggests oil-base primer and top coat, noting that it is the most chipresistant. “If you can’t use an oil-base topcoat, then go for a high-glosslatex” he says. For doors with panels, paint the interior section first, then paintthe rails (horizontal pieces) and stiles (vertical pieces). The color forecast for 2012 from three major players skilled at spotting the next big color trends. Mon, 16 Jan 2012 23:16:19 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2274-color-trends-2012-top-forecasters-weigh-in/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2274-color-trends-2012-top-forecasters-weigh-in/pages/1 Article Last year, Honeysuckle (18-2120), a rich, energetic pink, nudged out Turquoise (15-5519), the previous year’s darling to win Pantone’s color of the year. For 2012, the company’s forecasters passed the crown for hottest new hue to Tangerine Tango (17-1463), an adrenaline-packed orange that decorators are already embracing as a sassy visual antidote to the malaise many Americans are experiencing this election year. “Tangerine Tango has the dynamism of red and the friendly, welcoming undertones of yellow, plus a certain amount of seductiveness,” explains Leatrice Eiseman, executive director of Pantone’s Color Institute and author of the eismancolorblog. com. “We all know that certain colors can lift our spirits,” says Eiseman, who notes that the ups and downs of the global zeitgeist play a significant role in her color-selection process. Although possibly the most well known, Pantone isn’t the only company with a color-of-the-year forecast. The experts at Benjamin Moore landed on Wythe Blue (HC-143), a restful blue-green with cool gray undertones, as its top pick for 2012. “It’s interesting that the color’s from our historical collection,” says Sonu Matthew, a senior interior designer with the company. “We’ve actually cited it because it has a modern edge, yet it’s rooted in history and respectful of what’s classic and enduring. ” Likewise, several shades of gray, including trendy Nimbus (2131-50) and Revere Pewter (HC-172), make Benjamin Moore’s list, as do spicier, less restrained hues, like Gypsy Love (2085-30) and Persimmon (2088-40), both of which hit the bolder note of Pantone’s upbeat Tangerine Tango. For 2012, Sherwin-Williams’ Indigo Batik (SW 7602), a deep navy blue, was nudged out of first place by Argyle (SW 6747), a true, almost emerald green that the likes of Lilly Pulitzer and Kate Spade have always kept in their arsenal. “It’s a very preppy color, the perfect blend of blue and yellow,” says Jackie Jordan, the company’s director of color marketing. “A lot of people haven’t liked it, but we’re surrounded by it in nature everyday. It’s a very basic green. People don’t fully appreciate the color yet, but I think they’ll grow to love it the more they see it. ” Like Benjamin Moore, Sherwin-Williams also included a robust orange called Daredevil (SW 6882) on its 2012 hot list. SO WHAT EXACTLY GOES INTO COLOR FORECASTING? Much more than meets the eye, according to Eileen McComb, Director of Communications at Benjamin Moore. “It’s a process that starts a year or more in advance. Our team of color technologists, trend spotters, and designers are constantly looking at global socioeconomic and political trends as well as what designers, architects, and manufacturers of durable goods, automobiles, and home décor are producing,” says McComb. In addition to monitoring major furniture, kitchen and bath, and electronic shows, the company’s color sleuths also keep a finger on the pulse of the latest fashions and cosmetics, as women make the majority of paint-color decisions at home. Jackie Jordan and her team at Sherwin-Williams look to pop culture for new and notable color stories, including up-and-coming artists; soon-to-be-released films; and the latest runway fashions, which oftentimes set the tone for future home décor trends. “We talk about the economy, and try to gauge our customers’ mood and how that’s going to be translated into the spaces they’ll create,” says Jordan. At Pantone, the sources of inspiration prove equally vast. “Color forecasting is intuitive but not arbitrary. We have to do a lot of homework, and we collect data nonstop,” explains Leatrice Eiseman, who considers everything from fashion and the theater to traveling art exhibitions, films, the Internet, new technology, and more when projecting which new color will get selected each year. “There’s no magic bullet. We look at what’s trendy today and what’s likely to carry on into the future,” Eiseman says. “Color forecasting definitely isn’t a linear progression,” adds Eileen McComb. “What we give people is a guide. ” In 2011, Benjamin Moore’s color was a purple, this year it’s blue (Wythe Blue wall color right). “We’re not dictating to consumers, we’re just saying that a certain color is something that should be in the consideration mix if you’re thinking about transforming a space,” she adds. And like most stars, not even hot colors burn bright forever. By mid-January, forecasters have already moved on, busy trend spotting new and beautiful hues for 2013. We asked for hints on what to expect next, but all of our experts responded the same: “Give me a few months!”For more on paint and color, consider the following BobVila. com articles and slideshows:TangerineTango: 10 Products on TrendHistoric Paint ColorsHow To: Choose a Paint Finish We've compiled helpful hints on choosing a paint, preventing exterior paint hiccups and choosing tools to make this big job a doable one. Mon, 16 Jan 2012 12:27:31 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2273-exterior-paint/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2273-exterior-paint/pages/1 Article Painting the exterior of your home is a big undertaking: you'll need the right type of paint, quality tools and some guidelines on getting the job done. COLOR OPTIONSWith exterior painting, be sure to take into account the fixed colors of your home: brick, stonework, and the roof color, for example. The most flattering color treatments will be those that work well with these existing elements. Consider choosing a color that will pick up the color of a non-painted area—the brown that appears in your brick or a green highlight from your stonework, for example. Also, remember that no home exists in isolation: Its appearance is affected by the appearance of neighboring homes and even the color of shrubs and trees around it. You probably don't want to paint your home the same color as your next-door neighbor's, but you probably do want to select a hue that will look attractive alongside it. &#160;Furthermore, be aware of the fact that certain colors look more at home in certain surroundings. For example, earth tones are always a good choice in natural, wooded areas, but they may not be the best choice in other settings. Another factor to consider is the architectural style of your home. Oftentimes, a home looks most attractive when painted in period colors. Formal Colonial or Greek Revival homes look great with white exteriors and muted interiors, while Victorians come to life with bold color treatments that accentuate ginger bread and other interesting architectural details. Similarly, the safest approach to exterior painting is to use white, beige, or another neutral color on the siding and a darker accent color on the trim. Dark brown is often a good general-purpose color for exterior trim. PAINT TYPESExtreme heat or cold, moisture, and prolonged exposure to the sun all take their toll on the exterior of our homes. When paint deteriorates, cracks in the substrate are exposed and let damaging moisture penetrate the home. A good paint keeps severe weather on the outside but breathes to allow damaging moisture vapor to escape from the inside. &#160;These days just about every paint company offers their version of a weatherproof coating. Elastomeric coatings that retain their flexibility and stretchability over a wide range of temperatures are becoming popular solutions for homes in storm or extreme-weather regions. The applicability to a host of surfaces adds to these products’ appeal. &#160;YOUR TOOLBOXThere are two general categories of paintbrush: those made of natural-hair bristles and those made with synthetic materials, such as nylon or polyester. If you are working with alkyd or oil-based paints and coatings, you can use either natural bristle brushes or synthetic bristle brushes. However, high-quality natural bristle brushes work best when applying enamels or any topcoat. 
 When applying any type of latex coating, use only brushes with synthetic bristles. No matter how much water they are exposed to, they hold their shape and maintain proper stiffness. Top quality polyester brushes are well worth the initial cost. When properly cleaned and stored, they will continue to apply paint smoothly and uniformly for years to come. For large exterior surfaces, use a 4"-wide (100mm) flat brush with a thickness of 3/4" to 1" (25mm to 3mm). &#160;For precise painting of window frames and trim, use angled sash brushes between 1" (30mm) and 2 1/2" (60mm) wide. Another option for your exterior paint job is using a paint sprayer. For quick coverage of large surface areas, it is tough to beat power-spraying equipment. While sprayers may use more paint than other types of applicators, the ease and convenience they offer make them ideal for large jobs. TROUBLESHOOTINGTemperature Blisters. &#160;
Paint bubbles can show up pretty quickly, from within a few hours to a few days after application. The blisters are only in the top coat of paint and appear most often in oil-based paint. A quick rise in temperature, like sunlight shining directly on the newly painted wood, causes a thin skin to form on the outer surface of the paint. The skin traps inner wet paint that produces vapor when it heats up. The vapor expands and causes the paint to blister from underneath. To repair blisters, scrape them off, smooth the edges, and repaint, being sure to avoid direct sunlight while the coat dries. Experts suggest establishing a painting order that follows the sun around the project. Thick coats and dark colors are more likely to blister than light colors and thinner paint. Moisture Blisters and Peeling. &#160;
Moisture causes problems for paint. Rain, dew, ice, and snow on the outside or vapor and moisture buildup from the inside can cause problems with exterior paint. When moisture penetrates the paint, blisters can form and paint can peel. Moisture blisters, unlike temperature blisters, go through all coats of paint down to the wood. To stop moisture blisters, you must locate the source of the moisture and repair it. Improper construction techniques and lack of flashing can cause outside water to pool at joints, on window sills, frames, or on the end grain of the wood. Water vapor moving through walls to the outside paint can come from plumbing leaks, sink or tub overflows, cooking, or using a humidifier. The vapor moves through exterior walls if there is not a vapor barrier or if the barrier is incorrectly installed. Look for this deterioration particularly outside bathrooms, laundry rooms, kitchens, and the gable ends of the attic. Intercoat Peeling. &#160;
Another type of peeling occurs when a newer coat of paint separates from the coat underneath. An inadequately prepared or dirty surface is one cause for a weak bond. Another is that the two paint layers are incompatible. For example, an oil-based paint may have been applied over a latex-based paint. They are incompatible and can peel away from one another. Peeling can also occur when too much time has elapsed between applications of the primer coat and the top coat. If more than two weeks separates the primer application and the paint coat, the primer's surface can begin to break down and prevent proper bonding with the paint. To correct the problem, you must remove the paint and properly clean the surface. Cross-Grain Cracking or Crazing. &#160;
Too many layers of paint or one layer that is too thick can result in an interconnected, uneven pattern of cracks. The thick paint is unable to expand and contract with the wood, so breaks result, starting in the outer layers. If the problem is not corrected, moisture enters the paint layers, causing deeper cracking and deterioration. Surface cracking may require sanding and repainting. Deeper cracks will require a complete removal of the old paint. Once the wood is bare, clean it and treat it with a paintable, water-repellant preservative. Once the preservative has dried, apply a primer and top coat at the recommended spread rates. Chalking. &#160;
Some exterior paint has a powdery coating. Chalking comes from the disintegration of the paint resin due to exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays. This gradual deterioration is how paint is supposed to age. Too much, however, can cause discoloration of other painted areas below as rain washes off the chalk. It also signals that the paint is rapidly deteriorating. Chalking was more of a problem with older paints that contained excessive pigment for the amount of binder, but other triggers include the failure to properly prime and seal exterior wood, spreading the paint too thinly, or thinning the paint too much. To correct excessive chalking, the surface must be cleaned and repainted. Staining. &#160;
A stain is typically caused by moisture. The most common source is rusting metal nails or anchoring devices in the wood. The second cause is a chemical reaction between moisture and wood, such as red cedar, which results in color buildup on the surface. Rusty nails can be hand sanded and coated with a rust inhibitor and finish coat. Unless the wood is too fragile or the exposure of the nail head is related to the original construction system, it's best for nail heads to be countersunk, primed, and filled before painting. Stains from wood extracts need to be cleaned, rinsed, dried, and primed with a stain-blocking primer before applying the finish coat. Check with a knowledgeable local paint retailer for the best cleaning mixture. Related:Bob Vila's Guide to Historic Paint ColorsPaint Guide: 10 Essentials for Successful House PaintingPaints and Finishes 101Selecting the Right Paint Tools In her new book, "The Right Color," color consultant Eve Ashcraft provides a consumer-friendly approach to working with color; from the basics of color theory to insights on how best to use color to define space, enhance light, and accentuate ceilings, trim, furnishings and art. If you're wondering where to begin in choosing the right color for you, perhaps Ashcraft's Six Inspirations for a Palette will help you on your way. Mon, 16 Jan 2012 00:14:38 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2269-eve-ashcraft-s-6-inspirations-for-choosing-a-color-palette http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2269-eve-ashcraft-s-6-inspirations-for-choosing-a-color-palette Slideshow In her new book, "The Right Color," color consultant Eve Ashcraft provides an inspiration-filled look at her world; from the basics of color theory to how best to use color to define space, enhance light, and accentuate ceilings, trim, furnishings and art. If you're wondering where to begin in choosing the right color for you, perhaps Ashcraft's Six Inspirations for a Palette will help you on your way. &#160; Excerpted from The Right Color by Eve Ashcraft (Artisan Books). Copyright 2011. One of my favorite sources of inspiration is art. Think about it: you’re served up a palette on a platter because the artist has already done all the hard work of narrowing down colors and combining them in successful composition. Here, a Giorgio Morandi painting is the jumping-off point for a room: the blue and gray vessels suggest colors for dominant surfaces like walls and ceiling, and the small sliver of orangey-red works like an accent color one might find in a vase or a throw pillow. If blue’s your color, run with it. I love to use variations of a color in the same room. Layering several shades of a single color—from light to dark, bright to somber—can create a visually stimulating effect. Consider all the ways in which you can introduce a color—paint, textiles, ceramics, artwork, even hardware. The swatches for my blue palette include striped rugs and several color tones to test for walls, trim, and ceiling, plus some patterned fabrics. Pull a palette together based on the essence of a place. India, for instance, conjures spice colors of yellow; brown, and red as well as jewel tones of garnet, emerald, and sapphire. For a more specific inspiration, I started with a favorite postcard that features a portrait of an Indian prince. To it, I added feathers, ribbons, and other ephemera, like turquoise-colored game titles, to create an exotic palette. The warm yellows and orange act as a rich, vibrant backdrop for the fabrics in cayenne red and sage green. I love rooms that have balance and tension. One of my tricks is to take a somber, earthy, or dark palette and wake it up with an unexpected color. For a home office, I combined handsome materials like perforated stamped suede, charcoal-gray pinstripe flannel, chocolate-brown wool carpet, steel curtain rods, and deep brown textured wood cabinets with a very pale, slightly grayed lavender for the walls and a more vibrant violet for a closet interior. The cream and brown ikat fabric was chosen for curtains. Some colors and combinations are so classic, like the orange and brown Hermes box, that there’s no tipping them. I look to all sorts of paper goods—artfully designed packaging, stationary, posters, and wrapper paper—for color ideas. In this case, the tangerine of the banded box was the inspiration for a palette using orange, cream, gray, and brown. Putting a bold color on the wall is especially effective when you balance it with pattern, materials, and textures. Old houses are graced with the lovely patina of years. Draw from elegant aged materials like porcelain tubs and worn floors for subtle, neutral tones to build a quiet but stately palette. This postcard image of an old Federal-era house has been pinned on my studio bulletin board for years; I love the limestone building blocks and the tall, dark, and handsome windows. In this scheme I pulled pale grays and taupes for wall colors, extending the palette with linen upholstery fabrics and driftwood-colored floors. Give your bathroom a facelift with these bathroom decorating ideas geared toward bathrooms and budgets of all sizes. Fri, 13 Jan 2012 14:05:14 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2267-bathroom-decorating-ideas/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2267-bathroom-decorating-ideas/pages/1 Article Whether you consider it an in-home escape from your hectic day or simply somewhere to wash up, the bathroom is one place in your home everyone is sure to visit. Making the most of &#160;a small space is always a good idea, and turning larger master bathrooms into spa-like getaway rooms is a growing trend. The following are some bathroom decorating ideas for any bathroom, no matter how much or how little you are looking to spend. Make Simple Things CountOne of the easiest ways to update your bath cabinets—and add pizzaz—is to swap out the old hardware for new. You will have no problem finding an abundance of designs at retailers, which fit your style and budget. Before you fall in love with a new pull, knob or handle, be sure to measure the distance between holes to make sure the swap requires nothing more than a screwdriver, and consider the finish on the hinges to prevent clashing. A simple can of paint can also go a long way in transforming your bathroom. As BobVila. com Executive Editor Larry Bilotti shared in a blog post, a coat of Ralph Lauren paint was all it took to freshen the look of a bathroom in his weekend home. Not sure which colors to go for? Consider black and white, a classic kitchen trend that has made its way to the bathroom. Adding a new piece of furniture can also spice up the room. Consider putting in a new vanity table or mirror; go all the way and install&#160;Electric Mirror's Visionary™ LED &amp; TV Medicine Cabinet, which&#160;features LED lighting, audio system, 15-inch television, and waterproof remote. Anyone want to watch the news?Add Some AmbianceSpa elements—including showers that double as steam rooms, Jacuzzis and decadent soaking tubs, mini-bars and warming trays for towels—are all common bathroom decorating ideas nowadays. &#160;“People are spending more time in their baths because it’s a retreat from busy lifestyles,” says Susan Marinello, Principal Design Director of Susan Marinello Interiors in Seattle, WA. “It makes sense that they want the spa elements that help them to relax and rejuvenate. ”Although the sky's the limit, you can have a luxurious master bathroom even on a budget. &#160;“There are some really low-cost tricks you can use to create a spa environment,” says Los Angeles interior designer Leslie Harris. “All lights should be on a dimmer, and a sound system or even an iPod if you can't wire for speakers goes a long way towards creating a relaxing environment. ”&#160;You can also install electric heating pads under the flooring material. “You can just heat a three-foot by three-foot pad in front of the vanity or shower and really enhance the bathroom experience,” Marinello explains. Of course, don't forget that little luxuries go a long way. Place fresh flowers and scented candles on your countertops, stock up on wonderful soaps and body scrubs and a few super-fluffy towels. Natural and soothing blues, greens, and gold are perfect. Touches of nature go a long way, as well; &#160;add a window garden or hang framed photographs of your dream mountain getaway. Related:Planning Guide: Bathroom RemodelingBathroom Essentials: Tubs, Showers, and SinksBathroom Flooring: A Wealth of OptionsHow To: Create a Spa Bath at Home If you don't know where to begin on your next project, start here with our paint guide. Thu, 12 Jan 2012 11:30:30 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2263-paint-guide-10-essentials-for-successful-house-painting http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2263-paint-guide-10-essentials-for-successful-house-painting Slideshow Though it may be tempting to go with a cheap paint brush for your next project, resist. The best brushes have considerable price tags, but they also have very long lives and are some of the smartest investments you can make when giving your walls or furniture a new coat of color. As you probably know, there are no absolute rules about paint color selection. However, there are guidelines—sort of rules within the non-rules—you should be aware of. When choosing, remember these color schemes: monochromatic, adjacent, complementary, and triadic. For more on each, see our tips for&#160;choosing a paint color. &#160;Paint scrapers are handy, and different ones do different things. Make sure you know which type you'll need for your project. For more on types of scrapers, and how to use them, see our guide to&#160;choosing a paint scraper. &#160;You should expect a lot from your exterior paint. A good exterior paint product keeps severe weather out, but is breathable enough to let moisture vapor escape. For more tips, see our how-to on&#160;weatherproofing with paint. Exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are found in paint, has been linked with eye and breathing problems, headaches, nausea, dizziness and cancer. Look for low- or no-VOC paints. Click for&#160;more information on safe painting practices. The more you ready your paint area, the less clean-up work you'll do later. Be sure to clear the room, cover furniture and floors, and clean the surfaces to be painted. And take advantage of painter's tape—use it where woodwork meets the walls, and consider packaging windows and doors to minimize the need for spill clean-up. Airless paint sprayers are marvelous tools, but make sure using one is the right choice for your project. Consider the size of the job, your schedule, and the type of paint you are using. Click for more information on choosing a paint sprayer. Temperature blisters—or paint bubbles—form when a quick rise in temperature occurs, or when sunlight shines directly on a surface. To prevent bubbles, establish a paint order that follows the sun around the project, so you avoid direct sunlight while the paint dries. Read our how-to for more on avoiding bubbles and other painting problems. With the right paint supplies, you can give your floors, furniture, doors and trim an expensive, luxurious look with faux grain and marble finishes. The best part: not only is it inexpensive, but the process is simple. For more on how to pull off these looks, read our article on grain painting brushes. &#160;Of course, cleaning up after yourself is important, especially after a paint project. Cleaning your brushes correctly is especially important, since the better you care for them, the longer they'll last. A trio of case studies sheds light on functional kitchen designs for families. Tue, 10 Jan 2012 11:59:48 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2259-case-studies-in-kitchen-design-smart-layouts-for-family-kitchens/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2259-case-studies-in-kitchen-design-smart-layouts-for-family-kitchens/pages/1 Article Kitchen designs are increasingly important; these days, the kitchen is the busiest room in most houses. Even where cooking isn't a top priority, the kitchen is usually a gathering place for after-school snacks and snatches of conversation. Guests at parties seem often to gravitate to the kitchen, whether for the drinks and hors d'oeuvres or to enjoy the warmth of the household. Yet there is no one model for a kitchen space that suits all needs. Function and FlowThe best kitchen designs focus on function and flow. Layout works together with appliance placement to create a comfortable, workable environment. Good design dictates that the refrigerator be near work space and food preparation counters and sinks be placed next to dishwashers for easy loading. Stoves want workspace and handy storage for cooking accessories, cupboards for pots and pans, and drawers for utensils. Floor Plan #1: The JacobsonsThe way a family cooks and lives will determine their appliance needs and finishes. Kelli Jacobson loves to cook and entertain, so her layout, appliances, and finishes all enhance how she lives in her Cape Cod-style home. “I like how everything’s open,” Jacobson says. “I love the layout because it goes right from the living room to the dining room to the kitchen. ”In Jacobson’s house, the kitchen is the cook’s domain, so her appliance choices and finishes reflect her love of cooking. “I’m really into cooking, so I chose stainless steel for a more modern, professional look,” she says of the Kenmore refrigerator, stove and dishwasher she selected. The moveable center island opens to provide extra space for stool seating and storage. The island and counters are grey, while the cabinets are a frosted, light wood with the stainless-steel finish that pulls it all together. Floor Plan #2: The ThompsonsThe Thompsons own a Colonial home, a layout that lets family space flow while keeping public space separate from the mess of busy lives. With small children and lots of toys, it works best for their family to use the dining room as a playroom adjacent to the kitchen while the living room remains a public entry space. “I do like the fact that you have more of a welcome area — no toys — with more of a playroom off to the side,” Ann Thompson says. She opted for clean, simple lines in the kitchen. The cupboards are maple with a warm, autumn finish. “It’s light; it brightens up the room,” Thompson says of the cabinet color. “They have clean straight lines but aren’t modern,” she says of the design. Overall, the feeling is warm, neat and clean. The appliances are all white, from the Kenmore side-by-side refrigerator and freezer to the stove and dishwasher. This light, open feeling continues throughout the family spaces, which include the kitchen, dining room, breakfast area, and first-floor laundry. “The layout is good for entertaining,” Thompson says, and the openness gives a big, airy feel to their family space. Having the dining room separated from the living room lets this family put a playroom out of sight while putting their best face forward for company. Floor Plan #3: The BrownsThe beauty of a ranch layout is that it keeps family and public space together. Kimberly Brown, the homeowner and mother of a toddler, also likes the openness of her layout. The 440-square-foot dining room and kitchen area lets Brown keep an eye on her daughter while living and working in the house. Her finishes are relaxed yet sophisticated, with maple beadboard cupboards and soapstone-colored laminate counters. Her black appliances complement the counters and provide an easy-to-clean, kid-friendly finish. The Kenmore refrigerator, stove and dishwasher unify the design scheme and give a sleek look to this open kitchen. Task-Centered ThinkingAll three home plans feature first-floor laundry rooms that are made modern with a Whirlpool side-by-side, heavy-duty washer-dryer combo. These energy-saving front-loaders are built to handle large loads but work in small spaces like the closeted laundry area in Brown’s ranch-style home. Putting them on the first floor, in the center of family activity, makes the whole process more efficient and family-friendly, according to all of these homeowners. “I’m really looking forward to the first-floor laundry,” says Thompson. &#160;Family-friendly layouts, open space, and good task allocation, along with fluid kitchen designs, make these small homes work. Stick around, why don't you? Browse our gallery of fresh feature articles, interviews, slideshows, and blog posts. Fri, 06 Jan 2012 12:14:43 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2254-good-luck-and-thanks-for-entering http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2254-good-luck-and-thanks-for-entering Slideshow Did you know there's a way to increase your chances of winning Bob Vila's Ultimate Kitchen Giveaway? Enter again&#160;on Facebook!See if you're a hue expert--or have a few things to learn about color--with our Color Quiz!We're adding one more thing to the list of things we love to do outdoors: cook. Who wouldn't be inspired to culinary greatness, take a look and enjoy the al fresco kitchens featured in the gallery Outdoor Kitchens: High Style and State-of-the-Art Features. No longer plain white, today's subway tiles are showing their true colors and style sense. Check out some of the most intriguing by viewing our slideshow&#160;Subway Tiles: The New Classics. Pampering yourself doesn't have to be expensive. Take a look at our slideshow, Spa-oritize Your Home Bath, to see15 ways to create a spa bath at home, without the high cost or inconvenience of construction. Sometimes a home's color can more accurately reflect its history. &#160;Consider the paint color options shown in Bob Vila's Guide to Historic Paint Colors to preserve the historical accuracy of your home. Summer is on its way, and changing your garden as the season changes isn't a bad idea. Take a look at our slideshow of 7 New "Must-Have" Annuals to see the&#160;most eye-catching new annuals on the market to fill in your summer garden&#160;Landscape lighting can turn a visitor from feeling wary to welcome. Read Landscape Lighting 101 to learn how you can change your yard from Nightmare on Elm Street to Some Enchanted Evening with the flip of a switch. &#160;Remodeling is no easy feat, as Gale Steves and her husband Phil have found out. Check out their tips on how to deal with the daunting task in Cookies &amp; Other Tips for Coping with Remodeling. &#160; Foolproof tips for choosing paint finishes, from interior designer Celerie Kemble. Fri, 06 Jan 2012 11:43:18 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2253-how-to-choose-a-paint-finish/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2253-how-to-choose-a-paint-finish/pages/1 Article In her new book,&#160;Black &amp; White (and a Bit in Between),&#160;designer Celerie Kemble reviews the classic appeal of black and white, and explains why she believes the combination holds such enormous potential for interior spaces. “It’s a color pairing that is easily adaptable,” Celerie said recently, “one that you can add to or subtract from over time while still keep everything cohesive. And, in a room decorated in black and white, the introduction of any other element—gilt finishes, wood tones, and, especially color—becomes a dramatic accent. ”Black &amp; White&#160;highlights the work of Kemble Interiors and other acclaimed interior designers, and the pages are infused with anecdotes and advice, like Celerie’s foolproof tips for choosing a paint finish, included below:FLATpros: Because it reflects little light, a flat finish is good for concealing imperfections and has a classic old-world feel. &#160;cons: Arguably the most delicate of the bunch, flat-finish paint is difficult to clean and will show every scuff and fingerprint. &#160;where to use it:&#160;A low-traffic area, or on the ceiling. EGGSHELLpros: This has some of the lowsheen qualities of a flat finish, but is a bit easier to care for. cons: It’s still difficult to clean and marks easily. where to use it: Almost any room, barring kid-heavy zones. SEMI-GLOSSpros: Reflects a significant amount of light and is easy to clean. cons: Reveals every imperfection in your walls, every brushstroke, and the frequent “orange-peel finish” of a roller brush. where to use it: It’s ideal for doors, trim, casework, bathrooms, and kitchens. Make sure walls get a good skim coat first. VENETIAN PLASTERpros: Often thought of as an old-school finish, if done in the right pigments and gloss, it can look modern and sleek. Wears well because the tinting runs through, so scratches and dings don’t show. Higher gloss finishes wipe clean. cons: Labor intensive; best left to a professional. More difficult to paint over. where to use it: Anywhere you want a finish so special and deep, it elevates the very integrity of your wall. HIGH-GLOSSpros: A spectacular finish in rooms that are flawlessly skim coated. Less expensive than real lacquer (sometimes I can’t tell the difference). cons: Expensive to execute well. This looks best lightly sanded between coats, and often requires six or seven turns with the brush to achieve an ideal, lacquer-like finish. The prices of the darker colors can be shocking. where to use it: Rooms that beg for drama and need to be set apart with almost special-occasion distinction such as dining rooms, entry halls, powder rooms, and libraries. Reprinted from Black and White (and a Bit in Between) by Celerie Kemble. Copyright © 2011. Published by Clarkson Potter, a division of Random House, Inc. Good luck in this week's Bob Vila $1,000 Do it Yourself Home Improvement Gift Cards Give-Away. Thu, 05 Jan 2012 00:47:02 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2251-thank-you-for-entering/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2251-thank-you-for-entering/pages/1 Article Return HomeBrad Pitt's "Make It Right" HomesThe actor's Make It Right Foundation continues to rebuild homes—and a sense of community—in New Orleans Lower 9th Ward. by Monica Michael WillisHome Sweet ContainerA steel shipping container house makes for a strong, safe, eco-friendly home. by Mark FullerArchitectural SalvageArchitectural salvage is a timeless way to bring quality and character into your home. by Luann BrandsenWood Siding OptionsStyle, location, and budget should drive your selection of wood siding. by Bob Vila and Hugh Howard Designer Celerie Kemble chats with Bob about color, showhouses, kids and her new book, Black and White. Mon, 02 Jan 2012 19:03:29 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2248-talking-with-celerie-kemble/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2248-talking-with-celerie-kemble/pages/1 Article [Editors Note: We caught up with designer Celerie Kemble the week of Christmas at her family home in Palm Beach. Bob, too, was in Florida and, being long-time family friends of Celerie's father and mother, designer Mimi Maddock McMakin, he was anxious to chat with the young, formidable designer about everything from working with clients to working with colors. The conversation also included kids' rooms, showhouses and Ms. Kemble's brand new book, Black and White (and a bit in between). &#160;And so begins. . . &#160;a conversation with designer Celerie Kemble. ]Bob Vila:&#160;Was your mom a big influence on you becoming a designer?&#160;Celerie Kemble: Well, I think being lucky enough to grow up in a very personal and beautiful house made me aware, from an early age, of the kind of pleasure a well-designed home brings and how much it adds to a family's sense of connectedness and identity. Even in high school and college, I realized how much I was drawn to design and how much work and thought went into creating something as special as the house I grew up in. Bob Vila: What do you think you learned from your mom?Celerie Kemble:&#160; I learned to respect craftsmanship and artistry, and that without great risk it's hard to see a home become distinctive and special. She set a very high bar and I’m continually challenged to make everything that I do really dynamic. Through her I also learned how to look at a space or an empty room and envision it as a reflection of the homeowners. Bob Vila: Is the hardest part of your job working with the client? Trying to figure out what's right for them?Celerie Kemble: I think the hardest part is always explaining that, no matter what funds they have on hand or what their plan is, there is a lot of compromise involved—compromise because of the construction of the house, the architecture, the cost, and the internal family dynamics. You rarely design for one person. So it's not hard taking on someone's priorities and trying to work with their best interest in mind. What’s hard is doing that at the same time you're educating them about the compromises and challenges that may need to be made along the way. It’s all about navigating compromise. Bob Vila: I love that. . . 'navigating compromise. ' &#160;So if that’s the most challenging aspect, what’s the most enjoyable?Celerie Kemble: There is a certain sort of intimacy and trust that is required between a designer and client, and I think the enjoyable part, at least for me, is getting to know someone well enough to help realize their dreams. To be able to use the tools of my trade—color, fabric, pattern, furniture, and construction—to really change the entire disposition of an interior space. Bob Vila: Let's talk color. When I was contracting in the seventies, I was always asked about using color, even though I didn’t do interiors. I remember a lady in New York that sold rugs who said that the carpet was the soul of the room. But if you don't have a carpet, how do you begin the process of choosing color?Celerie Kemble: I actually think your carpet lady wasn't far off. For me, the soul of the room is in the fabrics or in the wallpaper, and I usually try to find one element that has at least 70% of the colors that I intend to incorporate into the room. It could be a piece of pottery, a beautiful dish, a painting, or a scrap of fabric or wallpaper; something that I can use in the room that links the majority of other disparate elements together. And, once you have that one thing—for your lady friend the carpet; for me the wallpaper or upholstery—then you have something to help keep everything cohesive. Bob Vila: What about mixing all those things? Are there any rules that you can offer about the best ways to mix colors and materials successfully?Celerie Kemble: I think that it's important to know your base non-color so that your whites or your creams are pretty consistent throughout the space, and people forget that. They concentrate on a color, and they miss that the most cohesive element might be having all of your whites (for trim and molding) be the same. The next thing is to look at the value of each color. I don’t believe you have to limit the number of colors or that there are bad color combinations, but you do need to consider the hues, tones, and shades of the colors. Bob Vila: You don't think there is any such thing as a wrong color combination?Celerie Kemble: Well, I think all colors could be made to work together, but what people need to do is be sure to vary the intensity and value. If you have five strong, bold colors in one room, it's just going to feel blocky, heavy, and dark. You need some colors that have a slight amount of opacity, transparency, a lightness, a feathering. Bob Vila: Interesting. Celerie Kemble: If somebody were to take all of their pigments directly out of the tube and paint with every single color, it would look sort of childlike and heavy handed. But if you cut some of the colors—you know, water them down—the mix becomes more interesting. So, I think it's about moderating the intensity of whatever colors you are using together so that there is some variety; something light, something heavy, something in the middle—two or three balancing parts. People always talk about color, but I think it's more about balancing values and intensities to create variety in a room. Bob Vila: Any thoughts on good color choices for specific rooms, like kitchens or bathrooms, for example?Celerie Kemble: Well, I think kitchens and bathrooms is where white is just a good standby because those are your operating rooms. You want to be able to ensure cleanliness and keep them bright. Kitchens and bathrooms are places where you might only want one or two colors. Most people feel much more clarity and space when it's simplified and the natural default goes to white. Bob Vila: What about the size of the space, does that have any impact on the color choice?Celerie Kemble: Size wouldn't have impact on color for me unless I was planning to go really bold, and then the bigger it is the less likely I want to do something intense. &#160;For me, it would seem a little over-served. &#160;Bob Vila: Any advice on paint finishes? &#160;When it is best to go with a flat or a gloss, an eggshell or super glossy finish?Celerie Kemble: I've been using a lot of the super glosses, like Fine Paints of Europe oil paints, because they really mimic the effect of lacquer. &#160;&#160;I tend to use those in the stronger colors because you can really see the deep well of color through the layers of gloss. I've been using those super glosses in libraries, entry halls, and dining rooms. &#160;Lately, almost every project I work on has at least one room where we've really gone for the gloss. And, I am also putting it up on the ceiling in some rooms to create a little bit of sparkle and reflected light. &#160;Generally though, the paler the paint the more matt I want the finish. Bob Vila:&#160;Do you find that if you are going with those super gloss paints you sometimes have trouble with the quality of the sheetrock whether it's the walls or the ceiling?Celerie Kemble: Always. I mean every blemish shows, and that's why it's really important to have an excellent skim coat. But, I've also learned that, even though contractors are really eager to use spray guns to achieve an auto-like finish, the solvent they add to the paint grays the shine. Even if it is applied with a really fine roller, if you get close enough you can still see the marks. So, I’ve resorted to having gloss finishes hand applied. Bob Vila: When you say "hand applied" are you talking about a brush on?Celerie Kemble: Brushing it, yes. It’s expensive—and the paints themselves are expensive—but the effect when you use the really good stuff makes the walls look like they are wet forever. &#160;I mean they become almost ceramic. Bob Vila: It sounds gorgeous. Let's talk about the influence of growing up in Florida on your color palette since you now call New York home?Celerie Kemble: Well, I crave levity and cheer and in almost every design I work on I am much more concerned about things that will feel delightful rather than impressive. The feeling that when you enter a room you’ve had your thirst quenched as opposed to just making a statement. Bob Vila: Yes, I follow that. And, do you still apply that kind of sensibility even if you're working in a really formal Georgian interior?Celerie Kemble: I do. I think that color really has no provenance. So, you have the right to use it as long as you are using the right materials. It can make a place feel really fresh to have unexpected color. Bob Vila:&#160;Let's talk about kid's rooms. You've got three now, are any of them sharing a room or how does that work?Celerie Kemble: Oh, I have all three of them in the same room. Bob Vila: Fabulous. Celerie Kemble: I like them growing up thinking they are all part of the same posse. And, living in New York where we are so tight on space, I would rather have the kids condensed and have more space for living. Their bedrooms are for sleeping and getting dressed in the morning. Bob Vila: Did you put neutrals in their room, too?Celerie Kemble: Actually, my children's bedroom is a bright Granny Smith apple green with faux leather upholstered walls and a navy rug. Everything in the room is navy, apple green, or white, and—with their toys and books adding more primary colors—it all kind of plays off that strong color sense. I avoided the pastels because they are going to have to live with it for the next five years or so, and I wanted it to be exciting and stimulating. Bob Vila: Interesting. Celerie Kemble: The most important thing when decorating for children is utility and durability. I look for materials like faux leathers, or true whites and things that can be slip-covered, laundered and bleached. Bob Vila: And what about wall finishes? Would you go with the semi-glosses or eggshells?Celerie Kemble: Probably an eggshell on the walls with semi-gloss on the trim for kids room. Or, I would do vinyl wallpaper which I know some people think sounds bad, but there are some really beautiful ones in the marketplace now. Bob Vila: And, they are washable, and durable, and all of that. Celerie Kemble: Exactly, just pretty much wipe them down. Bob Vila: Let's talk about your new book, "Black and White (and a bit in between)". Why do you feel that the combination of black and white gives you so much opportunity in terms of decorating?Celerie Kemble: It was fun thinking about why the pairing of black and white remains such a classic. No one seems to tire of it. It’s a color scheme that is easily adaptable; you can add to or subtract from it over time and still keep everything cohesive. It’s readily available in the marketplace, from major retailers like Crate &amp; Barrel, Pottery Barn and Ethan Allen to boutique and custom shops. And, if you’ve got a black and white thing going on, whatever isn’t black and white really gets highlighted—gilt finishes, antique mirrors, wood tones, and pops of colors. And, I think that black and white can be a refreshing alternative to a world that's so product-filled and frenetic. &#160;Black and white just offers a bit more breathing space and more decorative freedom. &#160;Bob Vila: My absolute favorite design element of our house here in Florida is the black and white marble floor in the lounge, which you know is the heart of this house. Celerie Kemble: And, it plays well with everything, right? &#160;I am not advising people to go out and do their whole house in black and white, but it's an interesting paradigm to take into account and consider as an option for one or two rooms. Bob Vila: What was it like to design the Kips Bay Show House? Is there more pressure working on a showhouse than one for a client?Celerie Kemble: It's a totally different kind of pressure because at the end of the day I am the one writing the check and cashing in every favor, begging and borrowing and doing everything to complete the project in a timeline of six weeks. Bob Vila: That must be intense. Celerie Kemble: It’s insane, and the idea that people are just going to be scrutinizing it adds even more pressure. There’s also having to work with what’s available, including donations, within that timeline—so it’s sort of like cooking with what’s in your refrigerator. Bob Vila: Right. Celerie Kemble:&#160;There's also the pressure of wanting to show great creativity because this is the one chance where you can test the limits of your design. A lot of different priorities get shelved into one little room, and with thirty designers traipsing in and out, all of them pulling their hair out and crying daily, you can imagine the tension. For Kips Bay, I was able to work with a material that I've never been able to install in any of my client's houses—eglomise, a reverse painting on glass with precious metals, that I used as the entire ceiling in a library. &#160;Bob Vila: Wow!Celerie Kemble: &#160;We installed roughly&#160;17" x 17" squares to create a mirrored ceiling that revealed a shimmering background of sky, water and trees painted in 24 karat palladium leaf. &#160;It was an extraordinary effort to paint it and get it up, but the whole room shimmered because of the light reflected from a large floor-to-ceiling window. The ceiling changed the room from being a dark library to a room bathed in sunlight reflecting off water. &#160;Bob Vila: Now, you are evoking a Palazzo on the Grand Canal in the middle of the day and having the sunlight and the water kind of enter the room. Celerie Kemble:&#160;&#160;Exactly, it was that type of spectacular effect. &#160;I got to work with Miriam Ellner who I think is probably the premier verre eglomise artist in America. &#160;And, you know if it wasn't for the show house I wouldn't have been able to pull together such a big commission or push the limits of such a level. &#160;Miriam and I had an awesome time working together, and I've now been able to include her on several projects with my clients because they've seen what can happen if you really get artistic with mirror. Bob Vila:&#160;&#160;I'm assuming the ceiling remains when the show house closes. Celerie Kemble: No, we had to take it down. Bob Vila: Oh, you did. &#160;Were you at least able to salvage it?Celerie Kemble: No, there was nothing that could be salvaged. It was kind of jackhammered into a gazillion little pieces. &#160;We all kept shards for souvenirs. RelatedTalking with Amy MatthewsIn the Workshop: Meet Four DIY Blog StarsMark Diaz: Miami's Hot "Design Star" The site's most popular articles, slideshows, and blog posts from last year. Mon, 02 Jan 2012 07:42:36 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2247-bob-s-top-content-of-2011/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2247-bob-s-top-content-of-2011/pages/1 Article 1. Brad Pitt's "Make It Right" HomesThe actor's Make It Right Foundation continues to rebuild homes—and a sense of community—in New Orleans Lower 9th Ward. by Monica Michael Willis2. Home Sweet ContainerA steel shipping container house makes for a strong, safe, eco-friendly home. by Mark Fuller3. Architectural SalvageArchitectural salvage is a timeless way to bring quality and character into your home. by Luann Brandsen4. An Interview with Mark Diaz—Miami’s Hot "Design Star"by Jane Dagmi5. Make It Right: Six Years After KatrinaBrad Pitt's Make It Right Foundation continues to rebuild homes and community in New Orleans' Lower 9th Ward. by Monica Michael Willis6. How To: Create a Spa Bath at Home10 ways to add "spa style" to any bath—even yours. by Larry Bilotti7. How To: Dry a Wet BasementProtect your possessions and home from mold, rot, and insects. by Maureen Blaney Flietner8. Wallpaper and Paint: My “Green” Nursery Challengeby Jessica Provenz9. How To: Select a Paint ColorAn understanding of color families, hues, values, and tones gives you the tools you need to make the right choices. by Bob Vila and Hugh Howard 10. &#160;10 Reasons to Love Architectural SalvageA sample of what you can find shopping for architectural salvage. by Larry Bilotti Consider these historical paint colors to preserve the stylistic integrity of your home. Wed, 28 Dec 2011 14:39:07 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2242-bob-vila-s-guide-to-historic-paint-colors http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2242-bob-vila-s-guide-to-historic-paint-colors Slideshow The earliest colonialhouses were unpainted, but during the revolutionary era, stylish architecturebegan to appear on American streetscapes. Named after the English kings whooccupied the throne, the proud Georgian house was often dressed in colonialyellow, Spanish brown, or white. Trim colors were most often whites or offwhites like sandstone. &#160;Afterindependence, American builders sought to distance themselves from their former masters. Thearchitectural details of&#160;Federal style houses tended to be lighter and more attenuated, and the colors, too, as rich creams, softer yellows, peach, and a mix of grays andwhites came into vogue. The flow of influences from Great Britain did not end,however, as the Scotland-born Robert Adam promoted such delicate huesas Wedgewood blue, pale green, primrose, and lemon yellow. The emergingdiscipline of archaeology distinguished the Grecian from the Roman, and whitebecame the dominant color choice of Greek Revival style in the second quarter of the nineteenthcentury, echoing the sun-bleached temples of ancient Greece. The trim mightalso be white or a subtly different stone or parchment color. Shutters wereoften green, a color that was long thought to be restful (George Washingtoncalled it “grateful to the eye”), but the palette was – temporarily – lesscolorful. &#160;As paint becameless expensive the choices expanded, too, andmiddle-class houses became more colorful. In the Victorian era, a sequence ofstyles gained popularity: the Gothic Revival, followed by the Italianate,Second Empire, the Stick Style, and Queen Anne. They were many greens, rosierhues, vibrant golds, and brilliant blues. Deeper and richer colors came todominate. &#160;Gustiv Stickleyand his magazine,&#160;The Craftsman, firstset the tone for the turn-of-the-twentieth-century house commonly known as&#160;Bungalow. He specifiedessentially organic colors for the exterior, such as natural gray, greens (dull,warm, and moss), bone, and biscuit. Such shades suited the unpainted naturalmaterials with which he paired them, including stone, bricks of various hues,and redwood. Interior woods were usually left unpainted. To find out more about historic paints and colors—how they are researched, authenticated, and translated for today's homes—check out "Historic Paint Colors:A primer for researching and choosing paint colors for the historic home. " In addition to gaining more insights into period colors, the article offers valuable resources to help you find the color best suited to your house style. A primer for researching and choosing paint colors for the historic house. Wed, 28 Dec 2011 12:13:02 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2240-historic-paint-colors/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2240-historic-paint-colors/pages/1 Article The gasp was audible. On entering the dining room at Monticello in late 2011, the chatterabruptly ceased as the tourists took in the brilliant yellow walls. The hue—chrome yellow,to be exact—produced a stunned silence. “It’s like looking at the world fromthe inside of an egg yolk,” one visitor observed. The shock was redoubled forrepeat visitors since the vibrant yellow replaced a subtle blue that had set the tone of the room since 1936. Why the change? Progress, youmight say. Thomas Jefferson liked to be au courant and, in 1815, he got his hands on asupply of lead chromate yellow pigment, invented only a few years earlier inFrance. The color was fashionable, and few people complained of its intensityin an era when the after-dark illumination of candles and lamps produced theequivalent of fewer than five watts of electric light. Today, the science ofpaint analysis isproviding new insights into early decorative schemes. Just a generation ago,the standard method of determining a paint chronology (that is, the sequence ofcolors applied to a surface) was simply to scrape, sand, or otherwise expose thelower layers. The colors were usually faded but some had lost their originaltones due to sun exposure, oxidation, and the passage of time. One consequenceof such studies was the so-called “Williamsburg palette,” the product of earlyrestoration work at Colonial Williamsburg, begun in the1920s. Even today, manypeople maintain the mistaken impression that our ancestors lived in a world of mutedand “tasteful” shades. &#160;In the lastseveral decades, however, preservationists at Washington’s Mount Vernon, JamesMadison’s Montpelier, and countless other historic sites have benefited fromthe expertise of a new breed of technologically-savvy conservators. They employcross-section microscopy, organic and elemental lab analyses, and otherscientific techniques. The result is that restorers now can “see” what thenaked eye cannot by reading the residues of pigments, oils, washes, and othermedia. By identifying the hues, color saturation, and the lightness of paintsamples, paint analysts have produced new understandings of the tastes of thepast. TALKING COLORSOften thepaints historians find are surprisingly bright; many of the colors, like Jefferson's chrome yellow, were fresh and new in their time. At the turn of theeighteenth century, for example, the first chemically synthesized color,Prussian blue, became wildly popular after a Berlin colourman produced it usinga salt compound of iron and potassium. Verdigris green was another innovation,made from a crystal formed by suspending copper sheets in a vat of vinegar. Before chrome yellow was first manufactured in 1819, other yellows were in use,including Turner’s Patent yellow, marketed in the 1780s. Of course, some pigmentsweren’t new even in the age of the Founding Fathers. Among them werewhiting (a form of calcium carbonate), white lead, indigo, and burnt umber. Yellow ochre and traditional reds, including Venetian red and the purplishSpanish brown, were each made with naturally occurring earth pigments in usesince antiquity. In the nineteenth and early twentieth century, however, therange of choices would expand exponentially, making possible the polychromepaint schemes of the Victorian age, typified by the so-called “painted ladies”of San Francisco. In thepre-industrial era, none of these colors was sold premade in the cans and tinswe take for granted. Each painter had to prepare his own paints using drypigments ground into powders, which were then mixed with liquid media, mostoften linseed oil. The process was laborious, since the more thoroughly thepigments were ground into the binder, the richer and more uniform the color. Occasionally water-based or even milk-based media were used instead (the latterwas often a mix of milk, lime, and Neat’s foot oil). WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR MY HISTORIC HOME?Even if you’rean historically conscious homeowner, you’re not required to grind pigments in apaint mill or boil linseed oil in a copper cauldron. If your househas an important architectural pedigree, you may wish to commission a paintanalysis, but mainly you’ll want to consider clues you’ve found, such as old paintsurfaces located in rarely repainted closets, atop moldings, or that emerged withthe removal of old wallpaper. You may even wish to undertake asand-and-scrape analysis yourself (if you do, keep in mind the colors arelikely to be very much faded). Anotherpotential source of guidance is the good work done at many historic sites. Mostpaint manufacturers have been paying attention to these findings, and themarketplace now has many hues that replicate popular colors from theeighteenth, nineteenth, and early twentieth century. That means old houseowners can pay due regard to the historic character of their homes while usingconvenient water-based paints that offer easy clean-up and shorter dryingtimes. Many of these products are also more environmentally friendly, as low-or no-VOC paints emit fewer volatile organic compounds. CHOOSING COLORSJust like Thomas Jefferson did in his day, you get to exercise your taste when choosing paint colors for your home. &#160;If youdon’t have an existing color scheme you’re trying to replicate, it still makessense to pay heed to historic precedents. And there is good guidance availableto help you choose colors that both please your eye and suit the style and heritage of your home. Check out the Bob Vila's Guide To Historic Paint Colors slideshow. Builders andhomeowners in every era are, to some degree, subject to the prevailing tastesof their times: The differences are obvious when you compare, say, theelaborate Queen Anne color schemes of the 1890s to the austere white-on-whiteof some pre-Civil War Greek Revival houses. If you can fit your home into thetimeline of American architecture, you’ll find clues to suitable color choices from a variety of resources, including: If you like early yellow houses, Bob tours one in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where both General George Washington and poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow lived. Consult the Valspar color charts containing the 250 hues identified at National Trust for Historic Preservation sites and marketed by Lowes. Take a look at the handy color guide from California Paints, prepared in collaboration with Historic New England, which features 149 colors linked to architectural styles dating from the seventeenth to the twentieth centuries. The British firm of Farrow &amp; Ball sells high-quality paints made in small batches; consult their paint selection. What anglophile could resist colors with names like Rectory Red and Manor House Gray?Most major American paint manufacturers produce lines of historic colors, too, from&#160;Benjamin Moore's&#160;Historic Paint line to the Pratt &amp; Lambert Williamsburg palette. Hugh Howard’s new book is Mr. and Mrs. Madison’s War, a fresh look at the War of 1812. Options abound for homeowners planning to install or replace kitchen countertops. Wed, 21 Dec 2011 16:07:25 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2238-kitchen-countertops-101/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2238-kitchen-countertops-101/pages/1 Article Consumers have a great deal of choice when it comes to kitchen countertops. There are options available from moderately priced to expensive; there are natural surfaces and manmade; the range is wide. The principal choices, from least to most expensive, are the following:Laminate. &#160;This is the most popular category. Many colors and patterns are available, and the price is in the range of $15 to $40 per linear foot of countertop. Most consist of a core material with a surface veneer applied. Formica is one common brand name. The disadvantages are the surfaces can scratch or burn and are not easily repaired. Ceramic tile. &#160;Like laminate kitchen countertops, ceramic tiles are available in a wide range of colors. In addition, tile comes in various sizes, textures, and finishes, and the grout that seals the joint between the individual tiles can also be tinted to add emphasis or highlights. Ceramic tiles can be installed by capable do-it-yourselfers, which can make them even more affordable. Costs vary from $10 a square foot or less to $50 or more, depending upon the tile selected and the installation costs. I'd recommend buying glazed tiles (they're less likely to stain or scratch) and an epoxy grout. Disadvantages are that tiles can break (though repairs are relatively easy) and the grout will need to be renewed periodically. Wood surfaces. &#160;The range of colors is much narrower than with laminates or ceramic tile, but most people who opt for wood kitchen countertops do so because they like the color of a natural finished wood. Maple is most often used as a counter surface, but cherry, birch, mahogany, and other woods are other choices. Most often wooden counters are so-called butcher-block surfaces, consisting of glued up strips of solid wood. They can stain, dent, or burn, but usually sanding and resealing will restore a uniform finish. Wood is also vulnerable to variations in humidity (producing swelling and even changes in shape), so careful sealing near sources of water and moisture are critical. The surface should also be periodically treated with a wax or varnish suitable to food-preparation surfaces. Costs are moderate, in the range of $50 to $100 per linear foot, and do-it-yourselfers may well be able to install these surfaces successfully. Solid surface. &#160;These synthetic surfaces are manufactured of polyester or acrylic resins and mineral fillers. They are available in many colors, textures, and patterns, some of which resemble other materials, including wood, stone, and even glass. Thicknesses vary. One advantage of such solid surfaces as Corian and WilsonartGibraltar, two of the common brand names, is that scratches and nicks can be buffed out using an abrasive pad. These surfaces are unlikely to stain, but can be scarred by knives or discolored by exposure to heat. Installation is best left to the professionals. The price range is broad, from roughly $50 to $200 per linear foot. Stone. &#160;Granite is the most popular stone countertop, but marble, soapstone, and others are also available. Stone kitchen countertops are extremely durable, but also very unforgiving—one slip with that antique China teapot of Grandma's and it'll be reduced on contact to a pile of shards. Stone is unlikely to nick, scratch, or scorch, though coffee, cooking oils, and liquids with natural pigments can produce staining, especially with marble counters. Soapstone requires periodic sealing to maintain its good looks, so granite is the closest to being a care­free stone surface. While stone is a great option if you want your kitchen counters to last forever, it's also an expensive route to take, as the prices range from about $100 to $250 a linear foot installed. And the installation is best left to the experts. Things to know when buying or refurbishing kitchen cabinets. Wed, 21 Dec 2011 16:03:33 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2237-bob-vila-s-guide-to-kitchen-cabinets/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2237-bob-vila-s-guide-to-kitchen-cabinets/pages/1 Article Books have been written about making kitchen cabinets—and one could be written about buying them, too. But there are some key considerations and terms you should know. Here are a few brief guidelines to help in your shopping. New or refaced. &#160;Perhaps the least expensive option in a kitchen remodeling is to replace existing cabinets. This means the boxes that contain the shelves and drawers remain in place, saving demolition, construction, and purchase costs. Only the fronts of the cabinets are replaced, which usually involves new doors, face frames, and hardware. If you're happy with the layout and the number of cabinets you currently have but want to give them a new look, this may be the right way to go. Material choices. &#160;Whether you're buying all-new cabinets or just refacing, you'll need to decide whether you want all-wood, wood veneer, or laminate doors and face fronts. With veneer cabinets, a thin ply of wood is applied to a substrate of plywood or a composite material like particle board (plywood is better, but more expensive). Laminate doors are often fabricated of polyvinyl chloride sheets that are heated, molded, and applied to a substrate to give a seamless appearance. Buying the boxes. &#160;If you are buying all-new cabinets, you'll want to know of what materials the boxes are made. Solid wood cabinets these days are rare and expensive; even plywood boxes are becoming pricy and less common. More likely, you'll encounter melamine, a reasonably sturdy composite material made of resins. It will chip but is stronger than the lesser choices, which are little more than paperboard, sometimes surfaced with vinyl. When shopping for cabinets, ask to look at a cabinet box; a little visual examination will reveal how sturdy the secondary materials are. How well are the pieces fastened together? Are nails or screws apparent to the eye? It doesn't take a cabinetmaker's training to distinguish the wobbly and shoddy. Look, too, at the construction of the boxes. Are the doors fastened directly to the sides of the box (frameless) or to an applied facing of horizontal and vertical members (framed)? Are the drawers dovetailed? Do the drawer bottoms flex noticeably when you put weight on them? What about the drawer slides? Do they work smoothly when you put a book or two in the drawer? Do the hinges and other hardware elements look well made and sturdy? Are they adjustable? (Look for slots and set screws. )In general, the quality you get is a function of the money you're willing to spend. Solid wood cabinets cost more than cabinets made of composite materials. Hand-rubbed finishes, Euro-style hardware, mortise-and-tenon joinery, and other top-of-the-line qualities come only at added expense. Remember, too, that accessories can add both to the convenience and the price of your new kitchen: sponge drawers, lazy susans, gadget garages, glazed doors, recycling bins, and built-in pantries are only a few of the options available. Practical, stylish, and eco-friendly kitchen remodel ideas. Wed, 21 Dec 2011 13:47:46 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2236-kitchen-remodel-ideas/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2236-kitchen-remodel-ideas/pages/1 Article Busy lifestyles mean that many families are solution-driven in all they do—even renovating their kitchens. Here are some kitchen remodel ideas to bring your family's cooking, eating, and socializing hub up-to-date, making the room more stylish, practical, and eco-friendly in the process. Creating Kitchen Activity ZonesOne solution is to “zone” the kitchen. Homeowners are no longer tied to the traditional kitchen countertop. They’re taking advantage of today’s innovative marketplace to create a “mix and match” approach that gives them the utility they need with the aesthetics they want. Today’s zoned countertops are true taskmasters. Some get a daily workout as the center of busy family meal preparations or cleanup. Others are essential spaces for baking or fresh food preparation. Some serve as showpieces. Yet others have become one-stop home offices with room for phone, computer, and work space for parents or kids. By creating activity zones with counters of appropriate heights and materials, the traditional matching countertop look is disappearing from the kitchen. Even backsplashes, which always used to match the countertop, are part of the new mix and match. Build with Environmentally-Friendly MaterialsIf you’re replacing or updating your décor, such as countertops, flooring and tile, look for sustainable materials like bamboo and cork, which come from plants that re-grow quickly from the same source (as opposed to wood; it takes decades to grow back a tree) or recycled content from companies like Green Sage and Green Building Supply. Designer Stelmack says other renewable materials are also finding their way into cabinets. Kirei board, for example, is an engineered product using the stalks of sorghum plants, and bamboo is used in a laminated plywood under the trademark Plyboo®. Reclaimed wood is also popular, she says. “Re-using existing cabinetry is always preferred, especially if the cabinets are in good condition and pose no threat to the health of the people living in the home,” says Ashley Katz, communications manager for the U. S. Green Building Council based in Washington, DC. “Using salvaged cabinetry can be a way to reduce the impacts of manufacturing new goods, as well as reducing the amount of material entering landfills. While the variety of cabinetry materials once was sparse and limiting, now the choices for environmentally friendly cabinetry materials are endless, and we expect this trend to continue,” says Katz. Blend Things InCall it the great cover-up. In a trend fueled by manufacturer innovations and designer imagination, appliances are the sight-unseen heroes of the home. Refrigerators, dishwashers, and TVs are melding into the woodwork — and that’s just where many homeowners want them. Kitchens are looking more like extensions of living rooms; small appliances are being streamlined to fit in just about any room. Custom pieces often come with big price tags. Troy Adams, a Los Angeles-based kitchen and bath designer, introduced the TansuChill refrigerator as part of his hidden furniture line. The unit is a Sub-Zero refrigerator-freezer encased in traditional Japanese-influenced cabinetry. It can cost more than $24,000. Camouflaging appliances, rather than tucking them off to the side so they don’t overpower the space, is just plain practical. Relegate them to the recesses, and you can lose the efficiency inherent in the traditional work triangle. But make them a focus and you won’t mind putting them front and center. “Wherever they go, they’re going to look great. Whether that means paneled sides, handpainting on a surface or using interesting door handles, it’ll make a statement,” Salerno says. Use Energy-Efficient AppliancesWhen measuring the greenness of your kitchen, the first thing to look at is your appliances. “Outside of heating and cooling, the refrigerator is the main energy hog in the home,” says Jennifer Powers, media manager of the National Resources Defense Council of New York, NY. “The great thing about [today’s] refrigerators is that automatically, no matter what kind you have, it’s probably a good 70 percent more efficient than the old gold or green version from your childhood. ”With any appliance, you’ll want to look for two things: the Energy Star and Energy Rating Number. The higher the energy rating number, the more efficient the appliance. Energy Star ranks appliance efficiency—any appliance with the Energy Star label is in the top 25 percent of energy performers. Trust Your JudgementThere’s been a change in consumer attitude, marked by people following their own style sense, rather than the trends. &#160;“Consumers have become more assertive,” says Gin Guei Ebnesajjad, manager of product styling and development for DuPont Surfaces, Corian and Zodiaq. They are smart and color-savvy, too, she says. As a result, their kitchens carry a creative punch that standard kitchens just can’t match. Important considerations to bear in mind during your kitchen renovation. Wed, 21 Dec 2011 13:34:36 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2235-kitchen-renovation/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2235-kitchen-renovation/pages/1 Article Thinking about doing a kitchen renovation? You're not alone. The busiest room by far in most houses is the kitchen. Even in houses where cooking isn't a top priority, the kitchen is usually a gathering place for after-school snacks and snatches of conversation. Guests at parties seem often to gravitate to the kitchen, whether for the drinks and hors d'oeuvres or to enjoy the warmth of the household. Yet there is no one model for a kitchen space that suits all needs. Lifestyles are changing, so a more fluid arrangement of kitchen and attendant spaces may suit your needs. For example, food preparation has become something of a social activity in many homes. That has meant that casual entertaining is done and much of the life of the home is lived in the same area as the cooking. In addition to appliances and counterspace, kitchen designs now often feature islands with tall stools, televisions, and even couches. If your social rituals have changed but the old-fashioned separation between work and relaxation areas remain, your kitchen renovation plans may involve incorporating social spaces into the kitchen in order that the cook need not be isolated while cooking. &#160;Look AroundYou should be aware of basic concerns in your kitchen. Is there enough counterspace? You need some on both sides of the sink. The distance from front to back splash is typically two feet; for a good-size kitchen, a total of at least 20 linear feet of countertop is desirable. Do you have sufficient cupboard and shelf space? Is the lighting bright enough, especially near the sink, cutting board, and stove top? Do any of the doors to the appliances block one another so that, for example, the oven door can't be opened when you're loading the dishwasher? Are there enough electrical outlets, at least one for every 3 linear feet of counter space? Is there a service exit from the kitchen to make it easier to bring in groceries and carry out the garbage?Look over your head, too. The kitchen ceiling is the one in the house most likely to need resurfacing. Is it discolored from years of smoke and moisture?What is the floor surface? Is it attractive? Is it in good condition? If the flooring changes from the kitchen to adjacent rooms, look closely at the transition point: Many old kitchens have several layers of sheet flooring or other materials on top of one another, so the level may be raised above that of adjacent rooms. If you're planning a kitchen remodeling, you will need to determine the condition, utility, and character of what's beneath. You might find early hand-planed boards. Are there indications of water problems in the kitchen? Look around the sink (both from above and below). Inspect carefully where the counter surface joins the back splash and the floors inside of and in front of the sink cabinet. Also check the joint of the wall and floor at the perimeter of the room. This is a wet-mop space and the water can produce mold, decay, or peeling paint
 when it gets into the structure of the walls and floors. The TriangleIn the food preparation area, the kitchen triangle is the usual standard. It's actually an arithmetic formula: The sum of the distances from sink to stove to refrigerator and back again should not be less than 12 feet nor more than 22 feet. Furthermore, the kitchen triangle rule specifies, no one side of the triangle should be less than 4 feet nor more than 9 feet. There are exceptions to the triangle kitchen rule, such as tiny galley kitchens and giant professional ones where there's to be a division of labor. But if you're planning a kitchen renovation you can use the triangle rule to your advantage. It saves footsteps and helps ensure that you won't create a kitchen in which it's difficult to work. Islands and CountersAs with the rest of the home, the kitchen has become part of a design fusion, with more visual interest and more complexity. That trend is showing up in furniture-style cabinetry and customized countertops, distinguishing each area by its surface material and function. The center island has become standard in any new kitchen layout. It can function as a food preparation, dining, or homework station. Counter peninsulas also do service for baking, dining, and food preparation. Countertops are available with various surfaces, at varying heights, and with insets and additions to match any task. Countertops can be deeper than standard or built to include leg space for desk and dining areas. Defining the task and applying creativity are the two skills required when designing today’s multi-tasking kitchen counters. DIY Cabinet Re-Surfacing and Re-Painting If the cabinets are still in good shape, you can change the look of your kitchen just by changing the color of the walls and re-surfacing or re-painting the cabinets. Cabinet re-facing, which involves replacing the veneers, is more expensive but still saves 50 percent over a complete remodel. As long as your cabinets aren’t laminate or melamine, you can re-paint them yourself. De-grease them with a citrus oil-based household cleaner, remove the doors and hardware, and apply a primer-sealer first though you might still have to sand them down before painting. New drawer and door pulls will make a huge difference as well. Selecting Your Color Scheme In rethinking your colors, go for a 60-30-10 color scheme, which means 60 percent of a main color, 30 percent of a complementary color and 10 percent for an accent color like a backsplash or a trim detail. Recommended kitchen colors often include shades of tan, peach, yellow and all the many off-whites. Keep the big-ticket items like cabinets on the neutral side and accent with easily interchangeable elements like wall paint, window treatments, and small appliances. That way, changing the look of your kitchen in another few years won’t have to be a major investment. SustainabilityWhen measuring the greenness of your kitchen, the first thing to look at is your appliances. You’ll want to look for two things: the Energy Star and Energy Rating Number. The higher the energy rating number, the more efficient the appliance. Energy Star ranks appliance efficiency—any appliance with the Energy Star label is in the top 25 percent of energy performers. If you’re replacing or updating your décor, such as countertops, flooring and tile, look for sustainable materials like bamboo and cork, which come from plants that re-grow quickly from the same source (as opposed to wood; it takes decades to grow back a tree) or recycled content from companies like Green Sage and Green Building Supply. Professional HelpWhen it comes to turning your dream kitchen design into a reality, you may decide that working with a professional is the way to go. For kitchen design and construction, an architect or an independent Certified Kitchen Designer, or CKD, is the best place to start. The professional’s advice will be unbiased, and will help you in determining what will look best in your kitchen. Not all architects are willing to construct a domestic kitchen. The best way to find an architect is through personal recommendations. If this approach does not work, then consult your local chapter of the American Institute of Architects. They will be able to provide you with information about architects in your area. It is essential that you and your architect work well together and share similar tastes when it comes to design. Home additions and remodeling projects are not identical, but essentially consist of the same first steps. Wed, 21 Dec 2011 12:58:44 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2232-home-additions-and-renovation-projects-where-to-begin/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2232-home-additions-and-renovation-projects-where-to-begin/pages/1 Article Doubling the size of your house with a new addition is not identical to, say, putting a second bath in that small back bedroom, but the steps in the process essentially match. The bigger the project, the more time, money, and headaches are involved, but it is generally a matter of very similar elements. &#160;Home additions and remodeling projects, while different, both begin with the same steps. Defining the IdeaAfter you have a thorough understanding of your existing house, you are equipped to think about renovation ideas. It's time to define the task and to put some notion of what you want to do on paper. You need to decide whether the task consists of adding new space, improving existing space, or simply putting unused space to use. Perhaps you're undertaking a few home additions; maybe you're finishing the unfinished, converting a basement or attic into a livable, finished space; or you may be transforming what you already have in your home or apartment. Regardless of the scope of your project, the first step is to decide what you want and need. Thus, you need to explore those desires. The next step toward actual construction, will be to create—or have created—plans that conform to the require­ments of local building ordinances. But in moving toward those plans, you need to make numerous subjective decisions about style and materials and answer a multitude of questions for yourself or your architect/designer. So, at this stage, you should be able to describe in ten words or less the nature of the remodeling you would like to have done. Much more can be said about size, configuration, style, finish, and other details, but in the simplest possible terms, how would you answer a friend or neighbor who inquires, I hear you're thinking of remod­eling?In general terms, the options are these:We're planning a minor remodeling of existing living space. A job of this sort will involve no major changes in partitions or the overall shape of the space being remod­eled. The electrical, plumbing, and HVAC services are also to remain essentially unchanged. Such jobs might involve new cabinets, appliances, or even the arrange­ment of elements in the kitchen; retiling a bath; plastering and painting; adding wainscoting wallpaper, or other surface finishes; sanding, carpeting, or reflooring; adding or installing bookcases or built-ins; and so on. Minor remodeling may involve a designer, carpenter, or painter, but probably will not require filing for a building permit or hiring plumbers and electricians. We're planning a major remodeling of existing living space. These are bigger jobs, for which a building permit is probably required. In a major remodeling partitions might be added or removed. This may involve bearing walls, these being walls that support the structure above. In most instances bearing walls can be removed or at least mod­ified after structural alterations have been made that safely redistribute their loads. If new plumbing lines or electrical circuits are required or new openings need to be cut in exterior walls for doors or windows, your job will also classify as a major remodeling. Typical projects of this sort would be the opening of two or more interior spaces into one; the addition of a new bath; a kitchen remodeling in which new plumbing risers or electrical circuits are required; or the installation of a new central HVAC system, electrical service, staircase, fireplace or chimney, or exterior doors or windows. We're converting unfinished space to living area. It may be in the attic, basement, porch, or garage. But you've decided to add the space to your living quarters. This probably will require building department approval, as there is likely to be electrical work, as well as fire and building code issues. In the case of an attic conversion, you need to consider a range of questions. Is there adequate headroom? Do the stairs meet code and safety requirements? Is there adequate light and ventilation? Do you need to add dormers? How about skylights or "roof windows"? Will you need one or more additional electrical circuits? Plumbing risers and waste pipes? How will the space be insulated?A cramped attic space can, with the addition of dormers (or roof windows), become a livable and even welcoming space. If you propose to remodel a basement, your list of concerns will be similar, with light and ventilation uppermost. Again, stairs will be an issue, as will electrical and perhaps plumbing lines. Dampness is often a big problem downstairs: If you have a wet basement, converting it into living space may not be the answer you're looking for. With either a garage or a cellar conversion, you'll probably need to iden­tify a means of covering a concrete floor. An addition can add that space you need—perhaps a family room, multi­purpose kitchen, a study, or another bedroomWe're going to put on an addition. Home additions are a bit like building a new house: you'll need new foundation; frame; walls, floor, and roof surfaces; windows and doors; and all the connective tissues, too, like wires, pipes, insulation, and HVAC connections. An addition will certainly require a building permit and I'd recommend hiring a designer or architect to help you think through the delicate matter of inte­grating the new structure into the existing one. Finding a holiday purpose for used Starbucks cups, sip lids and sleeve holders. Mon, 19 Dec 2011 23:39:36 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2231-a-starbucks-christmas-carol/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2231-a-starbucks-christmas-carol/pages/1 Article Every time I look in my wastebasket at work, there is a Starbucks coffee cup, sip lid, and thermal cup sleeve (or if it's summer, a clear plastic cup, flat top lid, and green straw) looking up at me. I rescue them from my cup holder in the car after two-hour drives to and from the country on weekends. Sometimes they accidentally wind up as backseat passengers. Other times, I’ve discovered these cups buried in a backpack or gym bag, evidence that no appropriate trash receptacle was available when I had my last sip. &#160;I started to think about the assorted remains of my coffee drinking indulgences and realized that, if I drank two cups of coffee every day (which I clearly do) throughout the year, I would have consumed 1,065 beverages and contributed more than that amount in trash-destined paper goods and plastic waste. Now if the average shop sells 200-300 cups a day, as some reports indicate, and there are 15,756 Starbucks in 44 countries, that's 4,726,800 containers of one sort or another to be trashed each and every day. Staggering, right?So I pondered whether there was some way to extend the life of my Starbucks salvage, to re-imagine it somehow and give it renewed purpose. Voila! In the spirit of the season, I found at least one solution. Merry Christmas, Starbucks, from BobVila. com! For details on how to make these ornaments, click here. Turn your empty Starbucks cups into holiday ornaments full of cheer. Mon, 19 Dec 2011 22:35:34 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2230-salvaging-starbucks-for-the-holidays http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2230-salvaging-starbucks-for-the-holidays Slideshow The great thing about this project is that the materials you need can be found in abundance. If you're not a coffee drinker, someone you know is. So gather what you can and consider getting the kids involved as well. It will help them realize that some things destined for the trash can be given a new life and purpose. &#160;The supplies that you need are pretty basic–and cheap. Depending on how creative you want to get, you will need craft paints, paint brushes, decoupage paste, glue sticks, scissors (straight-edge or X-Acto knife), as well as twine or ribbon for hanging. To embellish further, you can also consider fabric trims, like rickrack and bindings, and/or buttons. Perhaps the easiest way to transform your treasure trove of Starbucks trash is by painting festive designs on the plastic sip lids. Even if you don't have artistic ability–or a steady hand–you can create amazing designs. Unless you're Martha Stewart, there's no need to strive for perfection. Have fun and, if your kids are involved, encourage artistic self-expression. &#160;There are numerous ways to dress up the sip lids with paint and fabric trims. Here are a few decorated mostly with paint, except for the Starbucks logo glued to the example in the foreground and the rickrack-embellished detail in the version top-right. Thread twine or ribbon through the sipping cutout, then hang the lid ornament on your tree. If you are ready for a craftier challenge, consider transforming a tall Starbucks cup into a button-studded blossom ornament. Don't let the three-dimensional design fool you, these are quite easy to make. For some how-to advice, advance to the next slide. &#160;To make this ornament, cut about 1-1/2" off the top of a "tall" cup. Then, using a pair of scissors, cut along the vertical seam of the cup. Follow this procedure around the circumference to create strips measuring about 1/2" wide. When finished, bend every other strip outwards. Snip off un-bent strips at the cup base. &#160;Gather the ends of the strips that remain and join them with a thumb tack or brad nail. Once secured, press the strips down into the base of the cup. Consider topping the tack or brad with a glued-on button, or apply a Starbucks logo cut-out to the inside bottom of the cup. If you mastered the cup blossom technique, these mini carrier bags will be a cinch. Make them by cutting the thermal cup sleeve in two, eliminating the Starbucks logo section, then by using the existing crease to serve as the two anchor corners. For these ornaments, all you need to do is cut out the festive designs out of Starbucks holiday cups and decoupage them onto cardboard squares, rectangles or ovals with two coats of glue. Consider painting an outline or adding rickrack or fabric trim for decorative interest. I'm sure you can find other ways to turn your Starbucks trash into something useful. Actually, maybe Starbucks could think of something to encourage imaginative reuse–perhaps a contest next holiday season to choose the best kid-decorated sip lid. Some decoration might even be added to the tops, encouraging people to look at the waste products in a whole new light. &#160;To read, "A Starbucks Christmas Carol," click here. Things to consider when giving your kitchen cabinet doors a facelift. Mon, 19 Dec 2011 13:24:15 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2229-kitchen-cabinet-doors/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2229-kitchen-cabinet-doors/pages/1 Article Whether you're buying new or upgrading the kitchen cabinet doors you already have, there are a few things to consider before you start your project. New or Re-facedPerhaps the least expensive option in a remodel is to replace existing kitchen cabinet doors. This means the boxes that contain the shelves and drawers remain in place, saving demolition, construction, and purchase costs. Only the fronts of the cabinets are replaced, which usually involves new doors, face frames, and hardware. If you're happy with the layout and the number of cabinets you currently have but want to give them a new look, this may be the right way to go. Material ChoicesYou'll need to decide whether you want all-wood, wood veneer, or laminate doors and face fronts. With veneer cabinets, a thin ply of wood is applied to a substrate of plywood or a composite material like particle board (plywood is better, but more expensive). Laminate kitchen cabinet doors are often fabricated of polyvinyl chloride sheets that are heated, molded, and applied to a substrate to give a seamless appearance. If the cabinets are still in good shape, you can change the look of your kitchen just by changing the color of the walls and re-surfacing or re-painting the cabinets. Cabinet re-facing, which involves replacing the veneers, is more expensive but still saves 50 percent over a complete remodel. As long as your cabinets aren’t laminate or melamine, you can re-paint them yourself. De-grease them with a citrus oil-based household cleaner, remove the doors and hardware, and apply a primer-sealer first though you might still have to sand them down before painting. New drawer and door pulls will make a huge difference as well. Making holiday ornaments is a festive DIY project within your reach, no matter your your woodworking skills. Fri, 16 Dec 2011 12:56:43 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2226-homemade-christmas-ornaments http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2226-homemade-christmas-ornaments Slideshow Homemade Christmas ornaments are within anyone’s reach, whether your skills are expert level or need some dusting off. I am a pre-beginner, I’ll be frank. But my father was an expert through and through. It was his passion; no wonder he found it easy to devote time to honing, practicing, perfecting. Whether the tools of your trade are basic or advanced, here is some fuel for inspiration. Next season will come none too soon!There was nothing that didn’t inspire my father when it came to making wooden Christmas ornaments. Look for inspiration everywhere around you. Here is a wooden ferry that he made in a nod to the ferries that ply Puget Sound taking travelers from downtown Seattle to nearby islands. Artists from time immemorial have learned from applying their own spin to the classics. This Santa figure with movable legs, feet, and hands was Dad’s rendition of the classic Father Christmas. A gingerbread man and woman were prime for reincarnation in wood because the color and wood grain naturally lent themselves to the subject. Take a Christmas favorite and re-do it in another medium. Christmas cookie cutters inspired Dad at times, as was the case with this little angel. Christmas music inspired my father to make this wooden horn. A miniature wreath emerged from my father’s prowess with saws and paint. Dad found inspiration in foods that were his favorites, like strawberries and cheeseburgers–maybe you will, too. Our dog, Riches, lives on as a Christmas ornament. Happy Holidays! Poinsettias, sometimes known as the Christmas flower, are the best-selling potted flower in the country. Thu, 15 Dec 2011 17:57:46 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2225-the-christmas-flower/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2225-the-christmas-flower/pages/1 Article Unlike Christmas presents, gingerbread cookies, and wrapped gifts, poinsettias, with their red and green leaves that blend seem perfectly suited to the holidays, can last for long afterwards. Native to Mexico, Poinsettias were used by the Aztecs to make a colorful red dye. They were transported to the United States by the first US ambassador to Mexico, Joel Roberts Poinsett. His interest in botany took him on long walks through the countryside looking for new plant species where he became enamored with the large red flowers of the poinsettia, and he brought them back to his greenhouse in South Carolina. It wasn’t until the early 1900s though, when the Ecke family started farming the poinsettia in California and marketing it as the Christmas flower that poinsettias became associated with the holiday. Now, poinsettias are the best-selling potted flower in the US, over sixty million plants sold each season. To pick a lasting, healthy plant, choose one with dark green foliage and bracts (the tiny yellow parts on top of the flower) that are completely colored with no green around the edges. Stay away from the plants that are dropping leaves, or wilting. To determine whether the poinsettia will look fresh through the New Year, the flowers should be green or red-tipped and have a little yellow pollen on the leaves. Once you’ve brought the plant home, keep it away from the radiator, but also away from a drafty window. Water when the soil feels dry, but make sure to poke holes in the foil wrapping most of them come wrapped in. While there’s no guarantee that your poinsettia will bloom next year (they can be a little persnickety), you can certainly try, and enjoy the foliage in the meantime. Around the first of the year, fertilize your poinsettia with an all-purpose houseplant fertilizer. Keep the plant in a sunny location that provides about six hours of indirect sunlight. As the year draws on, keep fertilizing once a month and repot if necessary. Come summer, put the plant outside to enjoy the fresh air. Finally, mid-September, give your poinsettia dark nights of about 8 hours in length. Any light during the night will prevent the plant from flowering—the decreased day length is what stimulates the plant to flower. During the day, put it back in the sun. Really want to test your green thumb? You could always try a poinsettia in a can, bought at local dollar stores. How to choose the best carpeting for your home. Thu, 15 Dec 2011 16:12:37 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2224-carpeting/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2224-carpeting/pages/1 Article When considering putting carpets on your floors, there are some things you should know:How they're made. &#160;Carpets are made in one of three ways. Woven carpets are made with the tufts woven into the carpet backing. Tufted carpets have fiber loops (or tufts) inserted into a prewoven backing, while in non woven carpets, the tufts are bonded to the backing. What they're made of. &#160;Carpets are made of wool, a blend of silk and wool, and cotton, as well as a wide variety of synthetic materials, including acrylics, nylon, polyester, and polypropylene olefin (for indoor-outdoor carpets). Wool carpets are expensive, cotton inexpensive, while the synthetics vary, depending upon the quality. Natural fibers tend to stain more easily than the artificial ones. Most good quality carpets, regard­less of the fiber used, will hold their color and wear for many years. Rugs vs. Carpets. &#160;Area rugs can be used in countless ways (for example, to define areas, add color or pattern, or to deaden sound). But the use of an area rug is really a design decision. Wall-to-wall carpeting, on the other hand, can be a principal flooring sur­face, and it's wall-to-wall carpeting that we're concerned with here. Most wall-to-wall carpeting, regardless of its manufacturing process, is termed broadloom carpet because it leaves the factory in rolls of varying widths, typ­ically 9, 12, or 15 feet. A padding is laid beneath the carpet, then the carpet itself is attached to the floor at the perimeter of room, most often using a tackless strip. Carpet needs to be laid in a relatively dry setting, since all but olefin carpets tend to absorb moisture. But the decision about what kind of carpet to use tends to be a very subjective one. Many people feel expensive wool carpets convey prestige; others swear that top-of-the-line nylon is indistinguishable and more durable, too. Look at the options and arrange for estimates from a carpeting contrac­tor. The balancing act of price, availability, texture, color, and pattern should bring you to your decision. An overview of the types of wood flooring, and a word about finishes. Thu, 15 Dec 2011 15:52:44 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2222-wood-flooring-101/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2222-wood-flooring-101/pages/1 Article Wood remains the most used flooring material. Its warm feel and appearance, affordability, and sheer variety probably account for its popularity. But ceramic tiles, carpeting, sheet flooring, and other options each have important uses. Traditional "floor boards" are just what their name suggests, boards that have been nailed to the framed floor of the structure. But today there are a multitude of kinds of floor boards on the market. The most common option is called strip flooring. It consists of solid wood with tongues and grooves on opposite sides of each piece. The first course of strip flooring is "face nailed," meaning the nails are driven through the top or face of each board. Those nails are subsequently hidden beneath the baseboard. Each course thereafter is "blind nailed," a technique in which the nails are driven through the tongues of each board so that the groove of the next course hides the nail heads from sight. Plank flooring is wider, typically 4, 5, or 6 inches. Oak, maple, cherry, ponderosa pine, Philippine mahogany, and numerous other species are milled into plank flooring. Vin­tage or recycled flooring has the same overall shape, but looks very different because it's made from recycled boards, typically reclaimed beams or roofers. It's character­ized by variations in color, stains, and other signs of age that give it an antique char­acter. Engineered flooring is still another option. Made of a thin ply of hardwood glued to a plywood substrate, engineered floor is very stable. Which is best? Recycled flooring and wide plank flooring may match up best with an existing floor in an antique home. On the other hand, it's less stable, and more likely to shrink and gap during the heating season. Most dwellings built in the twentieth century have strip flooring, which is highly durable, a very practical and perhaps the most economical choice. Engineered flooring is very stable and, when purchased prefinished at the factory, usually with an acrylic sealer, it saves time and mess during the final stages of construction. How­ever, this also adds to the price. Your builder can tell you how much. In addition, the factory finish can get scratched or damaged in installation or in the other stages of completing the renovation process. For a variety of reasons, including tradition, solid wood flooring remains the most common choice. However, the quality of finish your new flooring will have depends upon many factors, among them the skill of the sander, the vari­ety and grade of the finish used, the number of coats applied, and care with which it's finished. There's an ongoing debate about whether water-based or oil-based finishes are better. One old pro I know who just retired from the business is convinced the oil-based finishes are still more durable (though he points out water-based finishes are rapidly catching up). Yet he also admits he almost always recommended water-base polys because the oil-base gave off more noxious fumes; from an ecological standpoint, water-based is friendlier, since it requires no chemical solvent. Oil-base also takes longer to dry, which meant that he, as a flooring contractor, had to revisit each job site more times when using oil-based finishes and got paid a week or more later than when applying faster drying water-based polys. One good way for you to make a choice is to finish a few scrap boards with the polys your flooring contractor recommends, then pick the one that appeals to your eye. The construction of the Hammonds’ house proves the better prepared you are, the better your bathroom renovation results will be. Thu, 15 Dec 2011 14:10:05 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2221-bathroom-renovation-the-hammonds-house-a-case-study/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2221-bathroom-renovation-the-hammonds-house-a-case-study/pages/1 Article In 1742, when Thomas Gray wrote, “where ignorance is bliss, ‘tis folly to be wise,” he couldn’t have been referring to building a house. &#160;As we have seen throughout the construction of the Hammonds’ house, the more educated you are about the bathroom renovation&#160;process, the better your chances are that your dream house won’t turn into a nightmare. In many cases the families that are having their dream homes built work full time and find it difficult to get out visiting showrooms and stores. Many manufacturers and retailers are discovering that if they can offer sales services all the time—twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week—it will allow their customers the freedom to educate themselves and purchase whatever they need on their own schedules. Years ago L. L. Bean in Maine became famous for this type of service. In today’s world, companies are using the Internet to provide similar service. When Bob was renovating his own Cambridge shingle-style home in Season Seven of Bob Vila’s Home Again, he traveled to Wisconsin to tour the Kohler factories there. For our bathroom renovation project we decided to tour Kohler in cyberspace. We invite you to do the same. CybersinkKohler Co. ’s website is both informative and impressive. When the Hammonds were looking for their bathroom fixtures not only could they visit the site and find a convenient distributor, they could also browse through photographs and learn about the multitude of choices Kohler offers. Before choosing their Revival bathtub they could see photographs of several other tubs, whirlpools, and spas. Furthermore, when they decided on the Antique bath faucet and Revival hand-shower they already knew what to expect before they stepped into the showroom. Take a Test DryHomeowners are always on the lookout for new ideas to improve their homes. As you know from any previous projects you’ve done, a good part of the fun is in the dreaming and the planning. Because bathroom renovation work is expensive, you should make your decisions carefully. In order to feel, touch, and see what kind of bathroom fixtures are available, you may want to visit your local home shows. Of course, if&#160;you’re interested in experiencing the most recent advances in bathrooms and furniture and want to get in a game of golf as well, all you have to do is plan a vacation to Kohler, Wisconsin. &#160;The American Club in Kohler Village has 236 guest rooms with suites which have 1-1/2 baths and a whirlpool. The people at Kohler regularly renovate the rooms and furnish them with Baker and McGuire furniture, which are also companies within the Kohler corporate family. While staying at the hotel, you can visit Kohler’s Design Center, learn how fixtures are made, and see the latest and greatest from Kohler’s designers. When we visited their website we also learned that in addition to producing superior kitchen and bath fixtures, Kohler also maintains two golf courses, which are probably mowed with lawn mowers powered by Kohler engines. Panoramas of their Whistling Straits golf course have recently been incorporated on lavatories in Kohler’s Artist Editions series. So Many OptionsThe Hammonds chose their fixtures after considering several different options from Kohler. From the outset, Anne and Ned had wanted their house to have all of the modern conveniences while maintaining a sense of traditional style. When you renovate your home or have a new home built, there are several factors you will want to consider when deciding on new bath and kitchen fixtures. Even if you are planning to move from your present home in a year or two, oftentimes the bathrooms and kitchen can sell a house. So when you determine your budget, consider if skimping now may hurt you in the long run. The First Floor Bathroom RenovationOne theme the Hammonds have followed since the design phase of their project is the blending of contemporary architectural features with antique charms. Their choice in the first floor bathroom is a good example of this. Now that everything is plumbed and installed we can see how stylish fixtures are enhanced by the antique faucets and accessories. The merlot pedestal lavatory is from Kohler’s Memoirs collection. The Sonata shower module ties in well with the Revival lavatory faucets. Even the toothbrush holders give the room a sense of timelessness. &#160;When Bill and his crew from Weston Plumbing installed the pipes in the first floor bath, they also installed the washing machine hook-ups. A design consideration was that in order to have the washer and dryer on the first floor the bathroom would have to be smaller. Instead of putting in a half bath, the folks from Kohler, Acorn, and the Hammonds decided to put in a shower module. Deciding this early on made it easier for the architects to design a room that was roomy and not too tight. The two bathrooms on the second floor have full-sized bathtubs so having a shower downstairs was an extra bonus. Because the house is perched above the beach and because the bathroom is located right next to the back door, it will be easy for the family’s beachgoers to shower off the salt after a cool Atlantic dip. The location of the bathroom will also mean there is little concern with children tracking sand and periwinkles on the way to the shower. The Glassworks shower doors and the Revival hand shower will also make it easy for the kids to aim the water at their bodies and let it drain in the shower and not on the floor. &#160;Trickle-Down ErgonomicsExperienced installers and designers of bathrooms can help you determine your needs. It is likely that they will suggest ideas many of us would never think of. For instance, if you suffer from back problems, it may make sense to have waist-level cabinets. Or if you or a family member has arthritis, you may decide to install faucets which are sensor activated like those in many public restrooms. &#160;Faucets and all the other components which are installed in bathrooms come in a wide price range. Though price does not always mirror quality, more often than not it does. If you visit your local hardware store or discount center, you can see several different lines of plumbing fixtures. Of course your decision will be based balancing what you want with what you can afford. One thing to consider is how often you will need to replace a fixture. A leaky faucet can slowly transform into water torture if you are trying to concentrate or sleep. Not only are dripping faucets and running toilets annoying, they also cost a lot of money in city water and waste charges. There are many stories of people who opt for the least expensive faucets available and need to replace them within the year. Consider if the lifetime of one fixture is known to be three times that of another manufacturer. If it’s twice the cost, it makes sense to spend the extra money now. There are many sources and consumers’ guides that rate appliances, fixtures and manufacturers. Again, it’s worth your time to investigate the options. You may also decide to work with a reputable contractor and/or a kitchen/bath designer who has been referred to you. Ask Yourself or AnotherWhen you are deciding on what type of bathroom fixtures you want in your home consider the following:Which is better for us: sinks which have a single-handled faucet or a faucet which has separate cold and hot valves?Do we need the storage of a vanity sink or will a pedestal sink look better and work for us?How high should the sink be?Is it worth the expense of installing a separate sink for the kids which is lower?Could we swap out that sink as the children grow?Do we want the watercloset to be in a separate area like many European homes have?When we install the shower should we put it on a side of the room that doesn’t abut a bedroom?Will this keep the early risers from waking the slumber bunch or should we relocate the bathroom?If we’re adding a bathroom, is there any way to install it above or below an existing bath or kitchen to keep down plumbing costs?Do we want a hand shower, a stationary shower head or both?Do we want to include any fixtures that will make it easier for our handicapped friends or relatives to visit?In the Hammonds’ master bath, they chose to have Kohler’s Revival grab bar installed next to the tub to insure that no one would slip getting in or out. What kind of bathroom cabinets do we want?&#160;There are several choices of cabinetry for bathrooms. Ideas to consider include deciding on style and who will be using the cabinets. For instance, if small children are going to be using this bathroom, you may want to put some cabinets higher up for storage of cleaners and soap. You may also decide to have cabinets with pocket doors or sliders if there isn’t a lot of room to open cabinet doors. What about medicine cabinets?&#160;Again the options may seem endless when you begin your search. One idea you may want to consider was offered by Buckminster Fuller when he was working on his Dymaxion bathroom. He designed his cabinets to have mirrors on the inside in order to keep them from fogging during showers. Some companies offer mirrors which have de-foggers. The Hammonds chose unique mirrors from Kohler which they had installed in the master bathroom. Mirror, MirrorThe Hammonds’ master bath is the perfect place to hang two of Kohler’s nostalgic Revival mirrors. Before the Peaches hung the mirrors, Anne and Ned met with them to determine the best height for hanging them. In the event that someone shorter needs to see him or herself, the mirror simply rotates towards the wall. The design may have been loosely based on the cheval, glass mirrors which gentlepeople had in their dressing chambers in days gone by. The Kohler mirrors are easy to install with two pieces of hardware which are secured to the wall. The Master BathThe master bath is very important to the Hammonds. Anne and Ned wanted to be able to take full advantage of the view while they soak in the tub. As the pictures show, the Hammonds succeeded perfectly in achieving this goal. Lighting consultant Markus Earley created a sophisticated lighting design utilizing Lightolier fixtures. There are several combinations of illumination enabling bathers to enjoy the appropriate ambiance for every mood. Another great feature of this room is the two-person shower. The shower was custom built and has two Kohler Revival hand showers which are controlled with two separate Rite-Temp valves. Across the room the Peach crew built the sunken tub enclosure. They used water-resistant cement board over the wood framing as the underlayment for the finish tile work which was accomplished by “Chip” Randall and his son, Matt. All of the tile work in the home was set in mortar -- tradesmen refer to this type of work as a “full mud” job. Bill and the Peaches included a small access door in the tub enclosure. This is a critical step. Too often plumbing fixtures are installed with no access for repairs. If this is the case, even if only minor repairs are needed, it will be costly to retile and repair wherever the plumber needs to break through. Bill was careful to make sure that all the critical pipes, joints and connectors can be reached through the door. Prior to installing the tub, Bill checked his lines for leaks. He also checked the water pressure. Before Bill and his helper Mark place the Thunder Grey Revival bathtub in the enclosure, they mix gypsum plaster which they will use as a skim coat under the tub. While the plaster is still moist, they spread it on the inside floor of the enclosure. The plumbers are careful to make sure the plaster is pitched slightly (many plumbers suggest a slope of 1/8 inches per foot. ) Without a slope the tub could be placed at an angle making it impossible to drain. Before the plaster dries, Bill and Mark walk the tub in and slowly lower it into place. Bill tightens the pipes and hooks up the Antique bath faucet. The workmen caulk all the seams including the under-lip of the tub. With this view, a telephone, and a television, The Hammonds’ new master bathroom is a place where they can retire to and soak away the cares of the day. Green with EnvyWhen friends and family wash up for dinner, they can gaze at the trees and wash their hands in the deep green Timberline sink in the guest bathroom. The tree theme doesn’t stop here. The bathroom is also made from wood. It’s not often that we think of the trees that were felled in order to build our homes. Remember, lumberjacks yell “timber” just before a tree becomes just that. Bathrooms often require more framework than other rooms in the house. Tubs and whirlpools can weigh hundreds of pounds, even when they’re not filled with water. In order to support that weight, contractors need to reinforce the joists and headers which will support all the fixtures. Unlike the master bathroom, the guest bathroom has a tub/shower enclosure which is very popular in new construction. Many of these enclosures are similar to the panelized construction of the Hammonds’ house. The enclosures often come in three or four panels which are snapped and fastened together. Kohler’s Sonata bath and shower module is a perfect example of these advancements. Basically, instead of spending the time and money to build a custom tiled shower stall, it is now possible to purchase a complete manufactured bathing unit. Because this unit is one molded part with no seams it will not crack or seep as tile might. Modules are made of fiberglass, plastics or a combination of each. Many different configurations are available. Consumers may decide they want a simple module or they may want to buy a module which has shelves for shampoo, soap, and other toiletries. When the Hammonds imagined their guest bathroom, they thought about their guests. They worked with the architects and designed a room which would accommodate both houseguests and overnight visitors. The key to their accomplishment fit into two doors. When you decide to add a bathroom or redesign an existing one, this is something to keep in mind. By adding a door situated to the right of the second floor stairwell, the Hammonds created a bathroom entrance which partygoers can use without feeling as if they are intruding on anyone. The second entrance via the guest bedroom offers privacy to the weekend visitor. It’s RoughBefore the doors were hung, Bill Weston and his crew studied the floor plan and blue prints. In order to rough in the pipes, plumbers first measure twice and mark the exact location of where the pipes and fixtures will be installed. When the bathroom is new and unfinished, before locating a water-closet or pedestal sink, the plumber will add the thickness of drywall, ceramic tile, and flooring that is not yet installed. After cutting the appropriate holes, the plumber will begin installing the drainage, waste and vent system (DWV). Because the DWV pipes are larger, it is easier to work the smaller supply pipes around them. The DWV system is set at a slope towards the sewer main. Many plumbers prefer to install the supply pipes in walls instead of up through the floor. This will make it easier to do the flooring, and it will also be easier to clean the floor without having to work around floor pipes. As we mentioned in an earlier segment, it is illegal in most regions of the country for consumers to do their own plumbing and heating work unless they are licensed. There are several good books and videos on plumbing which are worth reading and watching. Though you may not be able to do everything you read about, it may make it easier for you to understand and justify the cost of plumbing and other work which you contract to have done around your home. Kitchen countertop types, and how to modify them to match any task. Thu, 15 Dec 2011 10:11:00 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2217-countertop-types/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2217-countertop-types/pages/1 Article When it comes to countertop types, there are both natural and manmade surface options choices available. The principal choices, from least to most expensive, are the following:Laminate. This is the most popular category. Many colors and patterns are available, and the price is in the range of $15 to $40 per linear foot of countertop. Most consist of a core material with a surface veneer applied. Formica is one common brand name. The disadvantages are the surfaces can scratch or burn and are not easily repaired. Ceramic tile. Like laminate countertops, ceramic tiles are available in a wide range of colors. In addition, tile comes in various sizes, textures, and finishes, and the grout that seals the joint between the individual tiles can also be tinted to add emphasis or highlights. Ceramic tiles can be installed by capable do-it-yourselfers, which can make them even more affordable. Costs vary from $10 a square foot or less to $50 or more, depending upon the tile selected and the installation costs. I'd recommend buying glazed tiles (they're less likely to stain or scratch) and an epoxy grout. Disadvantages are that tiles can break (though repairs are relatively easy) and the grout will need to be renewed periodically. Wood surfaces. The range of colors is much narrower than with laminates or ceramic tile, but most people who opt for wood countertops do so because they like the color of a natural finished wood. Maple is most often used as a counter surface, but cherry, birch, mahogany, and other woods are other choices. Most often wooden counters are so-called butcher-block surfaces, consisting of glued up strips of solid wood. They can stain, dent, or burn, but usually sanding and resealing will restore a uniform finish. Wood is also vulnerable to variations in humidity (producing swelling and even changes in shape), so careful sealing near sources of water and moisture are critical. The surface should also be periodically treated with a wax or varnish suitable to food-preparation surfaces. Costs are moderate, in the range of $50 to $100 per linear foot, and do-it-yourselfers may well be able to install these surfaces successfully. Solid surface. These synthetic surfaces are manufactured of polyester or acrylic resins and mineral fillers. They are available in many colors, textures, and patterns, some of which resemble other materials, including wood, stone, and even glass. Thicknesses vary, but Vz inch is perhaps the most common. One advantage of such solid surfaces as Corian and WilsonartGibraltar, two of the common brand names, is that scratches and nicks can be buffed out using an abrasive pad. These surfaces are unlikely to stain, but can be scarred by knives or discolored by exposure to heat. Installation is best left to the professionals. The price range is broad, from roughly $50 to $200 per linear foot. Stone. Granite is the most popular of the stone countertop types, but marble, soapstone, and others are also available. Stone countertops are extremely durable, but also very unforgiving—one slip with that antique China teapot of Grandma's and it'll be reduced on contact to a pile of shards. Stone is unlikely to nick, scratch, or scorch, though coffee, cooking oils, and liquids with natural pigments can produce staining, especially with marble counters. Soapstone requires periodic sealing to maintain its good looks, so granite is the closest to being a care­free stone surface. While stone is a great option if you want your kitchen counters to last forever, it's also an expensive route to take, as the prices range from about $100 to $250 a linear foot installed. And the installation is best left to the experts. Countertops are available with various surfaces, at varying heights, and with insets and additions to match any task. Countertops can be deeper than standard or built to include leg space for desk and dining areas, or geared toward convenience in the following areas:Entertaining. For some homeowners, food is all about sharing —with friends, family, and company. Granite and marble countertop types have long been popular as food staging and serving counters. New solid-surface, concrete, and e-stone selections also offer some striking options for display and dining counters. Baking. For those interested in baking, a proper countertop is essential. That might mean installing marble or granite countertop sections that will maintain the cold for proper dough rolling. Depending on the height of the home baker, the tasks of kneading and rolling dough can be made more comfortable by lowering the countertop from the standard 36-inch counter height. Experts recommend a rolling counter that is 7 to 8 inches below the elbow for a baking and mixing countertop. Xeriscaping and water-friendly landscaping offer several benefits. Wed, 14 Dec 2011 17:43:17 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2216-xeriscaping/pages/1 http://www.bobvila.com/articles/2216-xeriscaping/pages/1 Article New Attitude The typical U. S. household can use 40 to 60 gallons a day on average just to water lawns and gardens. About half that amount is wasted through evaporation, wind, poorly designed watering systems, or overwatering. A water-friendly landscape offers several benefits. Besides conserving a precious resource, it reduces the cost of that water both to the individual and to the larger community infrastructure, helps eliminate runoff pollution and erosion, and reduces yard upkeep. Several concepts can be used as guidelines as you work with your regional challenges, site topography, scope, and budget. These ideas are called xeriscaping, or creating a landscape emphasizing plants with low water needs; natural landscaping using native plants; harvesting rainwater; and creating rain gardens. Landscapes with Low-Water NeedsXeriscaping (pronounced “zeer-i-skey-ping”) combines the Greek word “xeros,” which means dry, with the word landscaping. The Denver Water Department coined “xeriscape” as a way to market water-conserving landscaping. Its approach focuses on seven areas: planning and design, soil analysis and improvement, selecting proper plants, creating practical turf areas, irrigating efficiently, using mulches, and proper maintenance. While many may associate the word with stark visions of cacti, succulents and rocks, in reality xeriscaping can mean great color and textures from drought-tolerant vines, groundcovers, grasses, perennials, and shrubs. Picture prostrate rosemary, yarrow, perennial verbena, and sedum, for examples. Vegetation is not limited to native species but can include exotics that can handle the soil types, temperatures, light, and rainfall. Contact local nurseries or extension services for best suggestions. &#160;Xeriscaping emphasizes proper groupings of plants with similar water needs. A landscape might mix larger groups of plants that survive on local conditions or that need supplemental watering only occasionally with smaller areas that need more care. Native LandscapingAnother route to a water-friendly landscape is with native plants, ones that have evolved in an area over thousands of years, adapting to the conditions. Wild Ones: Native Plants, Natural Landscapes is a nonprofit organization that promotes the benefits of native plants. Started in 1977 in Wisconsin, the group now has chapters in 12 states. Executive Director Donna VanBuecken says the group has seen continuing membership gains. “With global warming and climate change, people have become aware that they have a responsibility to the environment,” she says. “One thing they can be easily responsible for is the environment that surrounds their home. ”&#160;Successful natural landscaping, however, is not as simple as throwing seeds on the ground, she says. The site must be prepared and all non-native species eliminated. The first three years mean pulling, tilling, and smothering non-natives, weeds, and turf grass. Once established, though, native plants bring many benefits. According to the group, native plants do not require fertilizers, use fewer pesticides, require less water than lawns, don't need to be mowed, provide shelter and food for wildlife, and promote biodiversity and stewardship of our natural heritage. Rainwater HarvestingAn old idea is gaining new popularity in water-friendly landscapes. Harvesting the rain is a concept that goes back to ancient times. Today, its benefits have drawn the interest of countries, regions, states, and even custom home builders. Stanton Homes in the Raleigh, NC, area now offers rainwater harvesting systems as a standard feature in select new homes and an option in all new homes. CEO Stan Williams says, “With current drought conditions in the Raleigh area, we want to offer solutions to homeowners interested in ways to keep gardens and lawns green. These systems are easy to use, and it's amazing how far they can extend water usage for outdoor landscaping. ” To make this free on-site supply an effective way to handle landscape needs, homeowners need to plan for how much water could be available. The theory is that about six-tenths of a gallon will be collected per square foot of collection surface per inch of rainfall, so a 500-square-foot roof section directed to one downspout could collect about 300 gallons from an inch of rain. However, water is typically lost as rain splashes and the first collection of assorted debris is flushed out. Calculate the square footage of the roof that drains to the downspout you plan to tap. Find your average rainfall amounts. Either size your barrel or collection tank accordingly or plan so overflow can be diverted from your building foundation. Rainwater harvesting companies offer options from single rain barrel kits to complete underground systems with pumps and irrigation lines. &#160;Rain GardensSome areas of the country see feast or famine with rainfall. Rain gardens, another option for a water-friendly yard, are for the feast days. Specifically planned at low spots in the yard, rain gardens naturally process the storm or surface water that is directed or naturally rushes there. The garden allows the water time to be taken up by flowering plants and grasses planted there as well as to soak into the soil. Correctly designed, the garden does not hold water long enough for it to become a breeding ground for mosquitoes. Without a rain garden, that same water would rush away, causing erosion and carrying the pollutants it picks up along the way into public storm water systems or rivers and streams. &#160;With their importance in controlling runoff, rain gardens have become a rallying project for several community groups. One such group, 10,000 Rain Gardens, is an initiative in Kansas City, MO, that combines the efforts of citizens, corporations, educators, non-profit organizations, and the government. Project Manager Lynn Hinkle says the “initiative has raised awareness of how each one of us can improve water quality in our community while improving the property values of our homes. Rain gardens are a beautiful way to make our city greener, cleaner and more livable. ” Hinkle says hundreds of rain gardens have been built since the 10,000 Rain Gardens initiative was launched. “Kansas City, Mo. , has a goal to become recognized as one of the EPA's greenest cities through our efforts to capture more raindrops where they fall,” says Hinkle. She says more businesses are looking at rain gardens and green roofs to help capture rain water. Schools have been the most active participants and churches have offered to hold rain garden training sessions to encourage stewardship of the earth. City government projects have begun to adopt green solutions and will measure the impact of rain gardens and bio-swales in reducing the amount of storm water runoff that contributes to flooding and pollution. With such beautiful, practical and money-saving options available, it's easy to make your landscape and your greater community truly green. A selection of pet-appropriate gifts for the four-legged, fur, feathered, or reptilian members of the family. Sun, 11 Dec 2011 12:39:57 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2208-bob-vila-s-2011-holiday-gift-guide-for-pets http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2208-bob-vila-s-2011-holiday-gift-guide-for-pets Slideshow Any dog lover will be proud to hang this Doggone Dog Bone Wreath on the front door. The layers of dog bones are handcrafted from felted wool and lay on a 14" bamboo core. A red felt bow adds a nice holiday touch. From Sundance, $115Give your feline a taste of the great outdoors with the Loyal Luxe Canadian Cabin for Fluffy Little Critters. This corrugated cardboard cabin is inspired by Canadian-style hunting chalets and comes with 4 interchangeable ornaments: moose head, fish, bird, and a banner on which the name of your cat can be written. Appropriate for domestic rabbits, ferrets, and small dogs too. Available on Amazon, $25Give your small bird a nice place to rest its feathers with the Advantage Series Peak Style Roof Bird Cage. It features all the amenities any bird needs and comes with removable grate, deep slide-out tray and a high-wall base. It's designed to keep maintenance simple and is offered in different colors. Available at Birdcages. com for $24. 99Help your pet stay cozy this winter with the Classic Field Coat from L. L. Bean. Owners and dogs alike will love this stylish gift, since it's insulated for extra warmth (important for your pet) and machine-washable (important for you). $29, or monogrammed for an additional costThis Tetra Waterfall Globe Aquarium is a modern take on the classic fish bowl. The 1. 8 gallon glass globe features 3-stage filtration that makes aquarium care easy. An energy-efficient LED light makes it a glowing addition to any home or office. Available at Doctors Foster and Smith, $39. 99The Ware Manufacturing Premium+ Doghouse provides your pet with a solid outdoor home year-round. The weather-resistant shelter features solid wood framing, a shingle roof, and adjustable feet. And it's coated with a non-toxic, water-resistant stain for added durability. A locking roof-top hinge and removable floor panels make for easy cleaning. &#160; Available at Tractor Supply Co. stores, $139. 99Keep odor at bay with the Tidy Cats® Breeze Litter Box. Instead of traditional clay litter, this model features specially designed pellets that are 99. 9 percent dust-free and anti-tracking. A pull-out tray holds disposable cat pads designed to absorb urine and lock in odor. Available at PetSmart, $36. 99Treat your canine companion with these healthy dog biscuits from Sundance. Four pounds of chicken-and-liver snacks–made with all-natural ingredients like wheat germ and rolled oats–are packed into a stout, enameled tin for your favorite dog to enjoy. $38Your small pet will have a ball with the Super Pet CritterTrail Triple Play 3-in-1 Habitat. Ideal for mice, hamsters and gerbils, the habitat can be reconfigured to include arch, tower, or tunnel layouts to promote muscle development and prevent pet boredom. An exercise wheel, food dish and water bottle are also included. The cage can be disassembled for easy cleaning. Available at PetSmart, $49. 99Illuminate your nightly dog walk with The Pup Crawl's Lights-Up Leash. The LED-illuminated leash can be seen from up to a quarter-mile in the dark and is made from reinforced nylon, making it both lightweight and strong. You'll also be helping out less fortunate canines; $3 from each leash sold goes to benefit one of the more than 400 animal shelters and rescue organizations across the U. S. Available in several colors from The Pup Crawl, $25These eco-friendly dog feeders are made from recycled polyethylene making them durable, waterproof, colorfast, and maintenance-free. Their clean, classic lines are accented with a paw-print cutout on the front, and the stainless steel bowls are removable for easy cleaning. Available in a variety of colors and sizes from In the Company of Dogs, $89. 95Give your reptilian friend a new hideout. The Exo Terra Snake Cave provides the proper hidden resting area reptiles and amphibians need, and its natural look will integrate seamlessly into any type of terrarium. Natural Moss is included, which can be dampened to create a moist nesting box. Available at PetSmart, $19. 99-$24. 99This space-saving Pet Murphy Bed will complement your home's decor and provide a comfortable resting place for the well-pampered pet. The mattress is made of foam and batting and comes complete with removable and washable sheets. Classic raised-panel detailing makes the cabinet blend seamlessly with any decorating style. Available in cherry, natural, or black finish at Duke &amp; Fritz, $249These pet ID tags are not only cute, but they'll keep your furry friend coming back home. The tags are 1" in diameter and made of copper, nickel/silver or brass. Your pet's name and a phone number come hand-stamped on the front (up to four lines of engraving may also be added on the back). A protective clear top coat makes the tag durable, while softened, hammered edges make it pet-appropriate. Available at Etsy, $8 eachThis sweet dog house ornament is hand-dyed and stitched of felted wool. While not intended for "Sparky," it is certainly the perfect gift for the dog lover in us all. Available at Sundance, $28 Brighten the season, and go easy on the planet, with these eight holiday DIY suggestions and solutions. Wed, 07 Dec 2011 12:03:50 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2193-have-yourself-a-merry-green-christmas http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2193-have-yourself-a-merry-green-christmas Slideshow Making the holidays merry doesn't have to mean spending a bundle on decorations, trimmings and gifts. Nor does it have to involve the pangs of conscience that go along with&#160;stocking the landfill. With a little resourcefulness, you can create your own one-of-a-kind decorations, hand-made gifts and seasonal scents, like this potpourri from Real-Life Decor. These eco-friendly DIY holiday suggestions will brighten the season and go easy on the planet. MERRY: Convert a collection of small shopping bags into a set of enchanting luminaries, lighting the path to your front door. Just place the bags along the path or up the steps to your front door, then fill the bottom of each with an inch or two of sand and insert candles. To avoid risk of fire, use battery-operated votives, or LED tea lights, instead of lit candles. GREEN: Bags find a new purpose and you save on electricity. MERRY: Why not give a gift and wrap it with something just as special as the gift itself, like this book covered in an organic tea towel from Studio Patro? Creative gift-wrapping is perfect for cookbooks and bottles of wine and will double the pleasure of your gift for its recipient. &#160;GREEN:&#160;No wasted gift wrap. MERRY: Enchant a friend or family member who loves to bake with the gift of Cookie Ingredients in a Jar—or in this case, a homemade granola recipe from Country Living. For cookies, measure out the dry ingredients and layer them, one on top of the other, to create a visually marked distinction. Decorate with a bow and make the card serve double-duty as both greeting and recipe. GREEN: The jar will be useful even when the contents are gone. MERRY: Craft an inspiring tablescape with birch branches, like the one shown here from Real-Life Decor. Use a handsaw to cut birch cordwood into various lengths, and turn them into candleholders. Using large drill bits of 1 to 1-1/2", drill holes into the tops of the logs about 1-1/2" deep. Inset with tapers and votives and arrange on a tray or mirror. &#160;GREEN: If you grow tired of your candleholders after the holidays–or if your creations don't turn out so well–toss them in the fireplace!MERRY: No need to let all that pretty gift wrap and ribbon go to waste. Use it to craft charming ornaments you can hang in the windows or on the tree next year. Consider onion bulbs, like these ones featured on curbly. com, which were made with little more than scissors, hole punch, paper clips, and metal eyelet kit. For how-tos, click here. GREEN: Paper becomes art, not trash. MERRY: Nothing adds to the holiday spirit like the fresh smell of evergreens and winter spices. Simply blend a mix of fresh-scented elements–like pinecones, cedar shavings, balsam sprigs, star anise, cinnamon sticks, allspice berries, and bay leaves–in a pretty bowl and sprinkle with a few drops of pine essential oil. Great for packaging and gifting, too. &#160;GREEN:&#160;Using earth-friendly materials to fill your home with natural fragrance (no aerosol spray). MERRY:&#160;A holiday bloom will always find a welcome recipient. Try forcing the bulbs yourself and gifting them in unusual, salvaged containers, like those shown here from&#160;Real-Life Decor. &#160;You can use containers saved over time or discover interesting varieties for pennies at yard and garage sales. The effort will show you invested time and the personal touch will make your gift even more special. GREEN: &#160;Recycling saved and non-used items in a practical, decorative way. MERRY:&#160;Consider turning your vintage ornaments into a decorative holiday wreath, like this one. With a standard, no-frills evergreen wreath, a few supplies, and basic DIY skills, you can create your own personal holiday expression. For a how-to on 3 Easy Wreaths, click here. GREEN: Putting vintage collections to good use. Educational, craft-y, and just plain cute gift ideas for the DIY kid in your life. Wed, 07 Dec 2011 10:43:43 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2189-bob-vila-s-2011-holiday-gift-guide-for-kids http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2189-bob-vila-s-2011-holiday-gift-guide-for-kids Slideshow Create cool works of art with photo-sensitive paper—just place any object on the 4” blue square and leave in direct sunlight for a while, then rinse with water until the image appears. Objects with distinctive shapes, like leaves, feathers, and shells, work really well. From Restoration Hardware; usually $10, now $7. 99. This nostalgic building set comes with 160 hardwood interlocking logs plus roof planks and chimneys. Recommended for building pioneers at least 4 years old. From Duluth Trading, $32. 95. This 27” workshop grows with your child. As your child gets bigger, so does the playset, with its hideaway second tier. The workshop includes a drill press that makes realistic sounds; a real working vise; a hammer, screw driver and wrench; and a bunch of nails and screws. All pieces store inside the 21-lb. unit. Requires 2 AA batteries. Available at Toys R us, $69. 99. This boxed set, perfect for preschoolers, includes six pre-Level One books and one Level One book, plus three bookmarks. From Amazon, prices vary. Plan Toy’s Green Doll House received the Oppenheim Toy Portfolio Platinum Award (a "green toy" accolade), thanks to its recycled rubber wood construction, and its many energy-efficient home design features–wind turbine, rain barrel, solar panels, and shade canopy. The house stands 22. 3” H and includes 5 rooms of furniture. Available thru Yoyo Toys, $239. 99. One Step Ahead has the tools for kids to get into construction mode, from work clothes (hard hat, tool belt, goggles, etc. ) to heavy-duty plastic machinery like a 25” L turning cement mixer and tip-resistant wheelbarrow. Kids (ages 3 and up) will have good fun and a good workout in the sandbox. From One Step Ahead, $19. 95-$99. 95. A complete set of plastic tools for the budding L’il Fix-It. You child is sure to look adorable as he/she goes around the house making pretend repairs. The set includes plastic moving jigsaw, reciprocating saw, power drill, goggles and 2 battery packs. The Home Depot Toy Tools are exclusively from Toys R Us, $29. 99. For boys and girls, The Rover is an outdoor performance boot, designed to keep warm in and cold out, with a waterproof foam shell and perspiration-wicking lining. Available at Muck Boots Online, $59. 95. Colorful tiles,&#160;magnetized on all sides, click together to form all sorts of shapes and 3-D objects. Grown-ups may find this building set equally, if not more fascinating. Available through Fat Brain Toys, $124. 95. This Soft Toolbox with Socket Wrench and Pliers from John Deere is perfect for the young helper in your household! The pliable plastic toolbox features a sturdy handle, hinged lid, and easy-opening top. &#160;It even includes their very own ratchet and pliers! Designed for age 18 months and older. Available at Tractor Supply Co. , $25. 95. What kid doesn't love dinosaurs? This imagination-boosting puzzle kit will provide hours of fun as they turn flat pieces of sturdy cardboard cut-outs into colorful, prehistoric figures. Made in the U. S. , the Topozoo Dino Building Set is available from Sundance for $35. 00. Help your child develop his or her talents as a painter with Washable Kid’s Paint from Crayola. These paints are ideal for adding vibrant colors to arts and crafts, posters, and school projects. They can be used on almost any surface and easily applied with brushes, sponges, stamps, stencils, and other tools. $6. 99This Craftsman Workshop is ideal for the handy boy—or handy girl! The play tools and workshop, which come complete with tool caddy and peg board, encourage motor skills and imagination while kids pretend to work on whatever DIY projects they dream up. Available at Little Tikes, $114. 99. MultiBlocks is&#160;UncommonGoods' first ever YouGoods contest winner. &#160;Designed by Brad Singley, these blocks were inspired by his father, a civil engineer who built toys for his children. Made in Michigan from scraps of basswood leftover from other products, these blocks feature laser-etched numbers and increments and are sanded to a satiny smooth finish. Set of 42 blocks is $38. 00. Since 1913 Erector Sets, with their nuts, bolts, multiple metal parts, motors, and optional configurations, have been challenging young builders and inspiring creativity, logical thinking, and how-to skills along the way. With this special edition set, you can make over 25 moving models from forklifts to airplanes. Available with compartmentalized carrying case at FatBrainToys. com,&#160;$94. 95. Transform a regular evergreen wreath by decorating its boughs with children's building blocks. Wed, 07 Dec 2011 00:02:06 -0500 http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2188-how-to-make-a-children-s-building-block-wreath http://www.bobvila.com/slideshows/2188-how-to-make-a-children-s-building-block-wreath Slideshow Children will love this holiday wreath adorned with wooden blocks that spell out the season's greeting—Merry Christmas. Best of all, it's a project you can do yourself by purchasing a standard evergreen wreath and a couple of supplies, and following some easy-to-follow steps. For this project you will need a basic evergreen wreath, children's building blocks, glitter, glue, a glue gun, holly, red ribbon, wire snip, and 18-gauge floral wire (available at craft and hobby stores and most home and garden centers). The first step to this project is adding glitter to the blocks. &#160;Using a tube of liquid glue (Elmer's works just fine), create a fine bead of glue outlining the letter and borders and sprinkle with glitter. Put aside and allow glue to dry and set. Create clusters of holly sprigs by wiring two to three together. Use the 18-gauge floral wire to secure branches together and then cut the twig bases to about 6 inches. Once you've made several holly sprig clusters, start tucking them into the wreath form. Keep in mind that the placement of the holly will need to accommodate the blocks spelling out "merry" and "Christmas" top and bottom. Arrange the blocks above and below the wreath to spell out "merry" and "Chirstmas" and use their position as a guide to where they will appear on the wreath. Using a glue gun, apply a trigger shot to the back of the block (the non-glittered side). Press the block into place and hold for a couple seconds. Make certain the block is secured. &#160;Fashion a red ribbon bow and secure it to the top of the wreath. &#160;Make it long enough to hang the wreath on a door, in front of a window, above the mantel, or any place where you want some holiday cheer. We told you this would be an easy transformation, so take pride in knowing that this is something you made yourself. If you are looking for other wreath how-tos, consider making a pinecone wreath or one adorned with vintage ornaments. &#160; Bob joins general contractor Tim Berky to hear how the foundation and footing will be handled for the Victorian kitchen remodel and deck addition. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 15:13:21 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/458-preview-of-victorian-kitchen-remodel/videos/1187367839001-excavation-and-foundation-work /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/458-preview-of-victorian-kitchen-remodel/videos/1187367839001-excavation-and-foundation-work Video Homeowners David Masher and Jeanne Sanviti-Masher provide Bob with a tour of the interior of their 1890s Victorian home in Rowley, MA. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 15:10:50 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/458-preview-of-victorian-kitchen-remodel/videos/1187367838001-tour-of-the-victorian-interior /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/458-preview-of-victorian-kitchen-remodel/videos/1187367838001-tour-of-the-victorian-interior Video Bob meets with homeowner David Masher and architect Greg Colling at the project house, a Queen Anne Victorian in Rowley, MA's historic district, to review plans for expanding and upgrading the home to fit the needs of a growing family. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 15:08:47 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/458-preview-of-victorian-kitchen-remodel/videos/1187367837001-reviewing-plans-for-updating-the-victorian /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/458-preview-of-victorian-kitchen-remodel/videos/1187367837001-reviewing-plans-for-updating-the-victorian Video General contractor Tim Berky updates Bob on progress since the footing for the new foundation was poured and repairs to the original foundation were made. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 15:05:04 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/459-foundation-work-roofing-and-installing-french-doors/videos/1187367857001-demolition-and-reconstruction-of-victorian-foundation /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/459-foundation-work-roofing-and-installing-french-doors/videos/1187367857001-demolition-and-reconstruction-of-victorian-foundation Video Cordell Burton (from Pella Windows) joins Bob to show off the in-swinging French doors to be installed. It's constructed of solid wood and double-pane, low-e glass. General contractor Tim Berky executes the installation. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:45:13 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/459-foundation-work-roofing-and-installing-french-doors/videos/1187367869001-installing-high-performance-french-doors /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/459-foundation-work-roofing-and-installing-french-doors/videos/1187367869001-installing-high-performance-french-doors Video General contractor Tim Berky and his crew remove the old horsehair plaster in the kitchen. The framing and sheathing are found to be original to the house. Bob looks on as Berky and his crew create an opening for French doors. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:39:26 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/459-foundation-work-roofing-and-installing-french-doors/videos/1187934745001-removing-horsehair-plaster-and-door-framing /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/459-foundation-work-roofing-and-installing-french-doors/videos/1187934745001-removing-horsehair-plaster-and-door-framing Video General contractor Tim Berky is creating a new frieze board to match the existing board and molding on the 1890 Queen Anne Victorian project house. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:28:49 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation/videos/1189761395001-matching-original-victorian-frieze-board /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation/videos/1189761395001-matching-original-victorian-frieze-board Video Bob is joined by Jim Remick, of Nickerson-Remick insulation contractors, who tells Bob that closed-cell insulation is more and more in demand. Once rigid, the insulation forms a moisture, vapor, and air barrier, with a high R-value. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:24:03 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation/videos/1189761394001-spraying-in-closed-cell-insulation /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation/videos/1189761394001-spraying-in-closed-cell-insulation Video Bob meets with Don Schumacher (from NCFI), who explains polyurethane spray-on insulation. Applied directly to the back of sheathing, it swells to 25 times its liquid volume, creating foam filled with microscopic bubbles that impede air movement. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:17:46 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation/videos/1189761393001-spray-on-closed-cell-insulation /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation/videos/1189761393001-spray-on-closed-cell-insulation Video Bob looks on as general contractor Tim Berky clads the Queen Anne Victorian project house with clapboards, taking cues from the home's original 1890s exterior. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:08:59 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation/videos/1189761392001-exterior-cladding /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation/videos/1189761392001-exterior-cladding Video The extensive new deck will have multiple levels and various sections. General contractor Tim Berky digs holes for the footings before setting them in concrete. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:03:36 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/462-radiant-heat-oak-flooring-and-deck-piers/videos/1189761404001-plans-for-the-multi-level-backyard-deck /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/462-radiant-heat-oak-flooring-and-deck-piers/videos/1189761404001-plans-for-the-multi-level-backyard-deck Video General contractor Tim Berky installs the white oak, tongue-and-groove floor. Since the flooring will be nailed over the hyrdronic heat system, it is critical to avoid puncturing any tubes. Berky installs the flooring perpendicular to the tubing, so he can always see the tubes and avoid nailing into them. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 13:54:13 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/462-radiant-heat-oak-flooring-and-deck-piers/videos/1189761403001-white-oak-hardwood-flooring-installation /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/462-radiant-heat-oak-flooring-and-deck-piers/videos/1189761403001-white-oak-hardwood-flooring-installation Video John Martin (from WarmZone) is on-hand to show Bob how the medium density fiberboard (MDF) faced with reflective aluminum shielding, and precut channels for the hot-water tubing, comes together to create a layout for the in-floor radiant heat system. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 13:46:02 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/462-radiant-heat-oak-flooring-and-deck-piers/videos/1189761402001-radiant-floor-heating-system-installed /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/462-radiant-heat-oak-flooring-and-deck-piers/videos/1189761402001-radiant-floor-heating-system-installed Video Steve Powers (from Trikeenan Tileworks) explains the manufacture of their unique artisanal tiles, and the homeowner lays out her design vision. David Cloutman (from DC Tile) performs the installation. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 13:39:56 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/461-deck-framing-and-artisanal-tiles/videos/1190808691001-installing-artisanal-tile /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/461-deck-framing-and-artisanal-tiles/videos/1190808691001-installing-artisanal-tile Video General contractor Tim Berky and his crew remove existing cladding in order to fit the ledger board for the deck tight against the house, with an ice and water barrier to protect against water penetration. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 13:30:12 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/461-deck-framing-and-artisanal-tiles/videos/1190808692001-building-the-deck-frame /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/461-deck-framing-and-artisanal-tiles/videos/1190808692001-building-the-deck-frame Video Rick Kleiner (from the Southern Forest Products Association) joins Bob to talk about using pressure-treated deck members. Such lumber resists fungal growth, termites, and decay, and is capable of supporting a strong and stable deck for decades. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 13:24:52 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/461-deck-framing-and-artisanal-tiles/videos/1190808693001-deck-framing-with-pressure-treated-lumber /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/461-deck-framing-and-artisanal-tiles/videos/1190808693001-deck-framing-with-pressure-treated-lumber Video General contractor Tim Berky is completing trim on the oriel window that faces onto the deck. He begins by covering the underboard with MDO (medium density overlay). Then, he adds an ice and water barrier, and copper flashing, before finishing. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 13:12:07 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing/videos/1190507400001-completing-the-trim-on-the-oriel-window /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing/videos/1190507400001-completing-the-trim-on-the-oriel-window Video Ryan Pirro (from RestorationWindows.com) discusses refurbishing old windows with solid-bronze sash chains, new parting beads, and spring-bronze weather stripping for energy-efficient, easy-operation windows at one-fourth the cost of replacements. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 13:05:27 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing/videos/1190507401001-restoring-old-windows /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing/videos/1190507401001-restoring-old-windows Video Rich Melo of Newton Roofing Company joins Bob for the installation of the copper roof on the Rowley addition. The Dutch cleat system has a crimped edge and a receiver on each panel for an interlocking design. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:59:23 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing/videos/1190808685001-installing-a-standing-seam-copper-roof /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing/videos/1190808685001-installing-a-standing-seam-copper-roof Video Bob reviews the structure for the new deck. Paul Mackie (of the Western Red Cedar Lumber Association) joins to discuss the benefits of building with western red cedar, a sustainable product. The wood is naturally stable-- it will not warp, crack, check, or chip-- and it's insect-resistant. General contractor Tim Berky is busy nailing down the decking planks. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:54:54 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing/videos/1190808686001-building-a-western-red-cedar-deck /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing/videos/1190808686001-building-a-western-red-cedar-deck Video General contractor Tim Berky is building the cedar deck railings, first by notching the edge board to receive posts, then by fitting one post into each notch. Once assembled, he attaches sections of railing to posts by driving in screws. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:45:55 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/464-cherry-cabinets-cultured-stone-and-cedar-deck-rails/videos/1190808699001-installing-cedar-deck-railings /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/464-cherry-cabinets-cultured-stone-and-cedar-deck-rails/videos/1190808699001-installing-cedar-deck-railings Video Retaining walls, foundation work, and curving stairways are faced with Cultured Stone from Owens Corning. These cast cement, pumice, and iron oxide products are made in molds taken from real field stones to look like regional stones, in both shape and color. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:38:14 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/464-cherry-cabinets-cultured-stone-and-cedar-deck-rails/videos/1190808698001-facing-the-retaining-walls-with-cultured-stone /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/464-cherry-cabinets-cultured-stone-and-cedar-deck-rails/videos/1190808698001-facing-the-retaining-walls-with-cultured-stone Video General contractor Tim Berky is installing Merillat cherry cabinets in the remodeled kitchen. Berky roughs in the base wall cabinet, shims it, and checks for level. Then, he screws the cabinet into the wall, and through the adjoining face frame, before trimming off the shim. Berky finishes by dressing out the toe kick with a cherry-stained board that he glues and nails in place. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:33:29 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/464-cherry-cabinets-cultured-stone-and-cedar-deck-rails/videos/1190808697001-installing-cherry-cabinets /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/464-cherry-cabinets-cultured-stone-and-cedar-deck-rails/videos/1190808697001-installing-cherry-cabinets Video The Silestone island countertop arrives, with the cooktop cutout done on site. Matt Lihous (from DCS/Fisher & Paykel) explains the features of the Dynamic Cooking Systems appliances, installed in the project house kitchen. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:27:28 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/465-countertops-and-appliances/videos/1190971134001-chef-quality-ovens-and-cooktop /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/465-countertops-and-appliances/videos/1190971134001-chef-quality-ovens-and-cooktop Video Frank Lowry of FJ Lowry Plumbing and Heating installs the a Franke tri-flow Corinthian faucet, now that the countertop and sink are in place. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:22:23 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/465-countertops-and-appliances/videos/1190971133001-sink-and-faucet-installation /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/465-countertops-and-appliances/videos/1190971133001-sink-and-faucet-installation Video Pablo Contreras (from e-counters.com) joins Bob to explain how shopping, ordering, and installation of all types of custom counters happen through their internet service. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:18:11 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/465-countertops-and-appliances/videos/1190971129001-shopping-online-for-kitchen-countertops /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/465-countertops-and-appliances/videos/1190971129001-shopping-online-for-kitchen-countertops Video Bob checks out the handmade tiles and selected plumbing fixtures in the remodeled bath. When general contractor Tim Berky drills into the tile, he stresses the importance of drilling slowly and of having a new carbide drill bit to avoid cracking or damaging the tile. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 12:12:54 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/467-custom-trim-work-landscaping-and-bathroom-fixtures/videos/1190971137001-installing-fixtures-in-a-tiled-bath /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/467-custom-trim-work-landscaping-and-bathroom-fixtures/videos/1190971137001-installing-fixtures-in-a-tiled-bath Video Landscape designer Ruth Foster joins Bob to review the landscaping plan. Foster has selected a hedge and evergreens to screen the yard from street traffic and neighbors. Closer to the deck, she has created a flowering border. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 11:47:13 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/467-custom-trim-work-landscaping-and-bathroom-fixtures/videos/1190971136001-landscaping-with-hedges-trees-and-perennials /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/467-custom-trim-work-landscaping-and-bathroom-fixtures/videos/1190971136001-landscaping-with-hedges-trees-and-perennials Video General contractor Tim Berky trims out the windows with custom millwork created from a profile of the home's original trim. Bob looks at the four-panel cherry pocket door that's been installed between the mudroom and kitchen space. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 11:39:33 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/467-custom-trim-work-landscaping-and-bathroom-fixtures/videos/1190971135001-custom-trim-windows-and-pocket-door /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/467-custom-trim-work-landscaping-and-bathroom-fixtures/videos/1190971135001-custom-trim-windows-and-pocket-door Video Bob meets with landscape designer Ruth Foster, who explains the correct method of planting bulbs. For turf, Foster suggests a relaxed approach, with perennial rye and fescue planted, mown high, and over-seeded, both in the fall and at the tail end of winter. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 11:32:46 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/466-exterior-painting-bulb-planting-and-lawn-care/videos/1190507345001-planting-bulbs-and-seeding-the-lawn /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/466-exterior-painting-bulb-planting-and-lawn-care/videos/1190507345001-planting-bulbs-and-seeding-the-lawn Video A sloping bank descends from deck level to the yard. Landscape designer Ruth Foster explains her choice of plantings for this garden: It will be green, with junipers and yews for low maintenance, varying height, and good coverage. Also, Foster shows Bob the batch composter, used for making rich mulch. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 11:26:18 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/466-exterior-painting-bulb-planting-and-lawn-care/videos/1190507346001-landscape-design-on-a-sloping-bank /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/466-exterior-painting-bulb-planting-and-lawn-care/videos/1190507346001-landscape-design-on-a-sloping-bank Video Bob joins Ron Boyajian to talk over painting the exterior clapboards. The surface is power-washed, sanded, and primed. Then, acrylic paint is applied. The painter demonstrates the proper hand-brushing technique for covering clapboards. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 11:18:57 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/466-exterior-painting-bulb-planting-and-lawn-care/videos/1190507344001-painting-the-exterior /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/466-exterior-painting-bulb-planting-and-lawn-care/videos/1190507344001-painting-the-exterior Video Bob helps general contractor Tim Berky put a solid-core cherry-veneer door on its bronze butt hinges, and install matching door hardware. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 10:55:02 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/468-fire-escape-lighting-doors-and-hardware/videos/1190507386001-installing-a-solid-core-cherry-veneer-door /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/468-fire-escape-lighting-doors-and-hardware/videos/1190507386001-installing-a-solid-core-cherry-veneer-door Video AJ Paron-Wildes (from Bellacor.com) joins Bob to talk about selecting lighting fixtures. Depending on the room or activity, different fixtures are recommended. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 10:49:07 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/468-fire-escape-lighting-doors-and-hardware/videos/1190808696001-selecting-light-fixtures /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/468-fire-escape-lighting-doors-and-hardware/videos/1190808696001-selecting-light-fixtures Video Steve Forman (from Redi-Exit) joins Bob to talk about the extruded-aluminum escape ladder installed at the project house. Forman stresses that secondary exits from bedrooms would greatly reduce fire deaths in this country. Smoke detectors can alert residents, but only a means of escape can save them. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 10:40:14 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/468-fire-escape-lighting-doors-and-hardware/videos/1190507373001-installing-a-fire-escape /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/468-fire-escape-lighting-doors-and-hardware/videos/1190507373001-installing-a-fire-escape Video The expansive new outdoor deck brings indoor living outside. Meg Tarvin (from FrontGate) joins to describe the furnishings that create this outdoor living room, and Bob looks over the new barbecue station. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 10:34:45 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/469-final-tour/videos/1190507374001-expanded-outdoor-living /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/469-final-tour/videos/1190507374001-expanded-outdoor-living Video Bob and the homeowners look at the newly redesigned dining room. Kara Roberts from Smith & Noble joins to review the selections made for window coverings, and Bob checks out the retractable screen doors onto the deck. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 10:14:03 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/469-final-tour/videos/1190507375001-redesigned-dining-room-tour /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/469-final-tour/videos/1190507375001-redesigned-dining-room-tour Video Bob and general contractor Tim Berky look back on the numerous aspects of the finished job. Then Bob tours the remodeled mudroom and bath, plus the new open kitchen-dining space, where he meets with the homeowners and hears their reactions. Fri, 30 Sep 2011 10:03:32 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/469-final-tour/videos/1190507376001-touring-the-remodeled-interior /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/469-final-tour/videos/1190507376001-touring-the-remodeled-interior Video Bob talks with David Cross (formerly of Tampa Armature Works) about the future of home construction with steel shipping containers. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 12:20:05 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home/videos/1188375971001-the-future-of-building-with-steel-shipping-containers /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home/videos/1188375971001-the-future-of-building-with-steel-shipping-containers Video General contractor Buba Barrow joins Bob for a tour of the finish work and interior layout, starting on the tiled front porch, moving through the open-plan family, kitchen, and dining spaces, and then into the four bedrooms. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 12:13:45 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home/videos/1188375970001-touring-the-interior-of-the-container-built-home /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home/videos/1188375970001-touring-the-interior-of-the-container-built-home Video Bob discusses finishing touches with general contractor Buba Barrow. On the front porch, a non-slip, mildew-resistant tile is being installed. The installation of the windows, with impact-resistant glass and a sturdy frames, is virtually complete. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 12:08:10 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home/videos/1188375969001-installing-non-slip-exterior-tiles-and-impact-resistant-windows /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home/videos/1188375969001-installing-non-slip-exterior-tiles-and-impact-resistant-windows Video The front of the home is complete and looks like the exterior of any home in the American suburbs. Bob talks with Ray Price, the project manager for the St. Petersburg Neighborhood Housing Services and Steve Armstrong, the architect. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 11:55:56 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home/videos/1188375968001-finished-exterior-of-the-container-built-home /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home/videos/1188375968001-finished-exterior-of-the-container-built-home Video Bob tours the project house exterior with the architect and project manager. Inside, general contractor Buba Barrow shows Bob the finish work and layout. And finally, Bob discusses the future of building with converted shipping containers. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 11:55:16 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/474-finishing-the-container-built-home Episode Bob talks with David Cross from Tampa Armature Works. Cross reviews the versatility of designing houses with shipping containers. Both traditional and contemporary models are available using this method of construction. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 11:33:11 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans/videos/1188375977001-design-options-for-container-built-homes /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans/videos/1188375977001-design-options-for-container-built-homes Video Bob joins Steve Armstrong, the project architect and engineer, to discuss the project. The challenge of building a home like this is marrying new methods of construction with traditional methods to create a conventional-looking family home. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 11:30:07 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans/videos/1188375976001-layout-for-a-container-built-home /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans/videos/1188375976001-layout-for-a-container-built-home Video Bob talks with Leslie Chapman-Henderson from the Federal Alliance for Safe Homes (FLASH) about the technologies involved in securing a roof. Chapman-Henderson explains the importance of keeping a roof secure in high-wind situations. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 11:24:14 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans/videos/1188375975001-building-a-hurricane-resistant-home /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans/videos/1188375975001-building-a-hurricane-resistant-home Video Bob talks to Derek Mercer and Delwin Carter of Tampa Armature Works about how to treat the steel exterior to make it look more like a conventional house. Bob then talks to the painter, who applies metal primer, then stucco finish, and finally ceramic insulating paint. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 11:20:12 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans/videos/1188375966001-adding-a-steel-partition-and-creating-a-stucco-surface /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans/videos/1188375966001-adding-a-steel-partition-and-creating-a-stucco-surface Video St. Petersburg Neighborhood Housing Servicesis encouraging first-time home buyers in Bartlett Park to take charge of their neighborhood in a sustainable way. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 11:04:12 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg/videos/1188375965001-revitalizing-bartlett-park /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg/videos/1188375965001-revitalizing-bartlett-park Video Bob visits the historic neighborhoods and parks of St. Petersburg, FL. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 10:58:00 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg/videos/1188375964001-historic-neighborhoods-of-st-petersburg /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg/videos/1188375964001-historic-neighborhoods-of-st-petersburg Video Window installation is underway. Bob talks with Stephen Hugh of Clearwater Window to learn more about the installation process, and Dave Olmstead of PGT Industries tells Bob about the wind- and impact-resistance of the PGT WinGuard. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 10:53:18 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg/videos/1188375963001-installing-impact-resistant-windows /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg/videos/1188375963001-installing-impact-resistant-windows Video Bob talks with Bill York and Rob Davis of FLASH (Federal Alliance for Safe Homes) about the storm-resistant roof truss system. Bob explains how the roof is constructed and tied down onto the structure to resist wind uplift and damage during a storm. Thu, 29 Sep 2011 10:43:47 -0400 /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg/videos/1188375962001-securing-the-roof-truss-system /sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg/videos/1188375962001-securing-the-roof-truss-system Video Bob reviews the sturdy and durable truss roof system, in addition to the energy-efficient impact-resistant windows. Also, Bob tours the historic areas of St. Petersburg, FL, before meeting with Neighborworks, an organization devoted to building affordable homes and sustainable neighborhoods. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 17:35:02 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/473-hurricane-resistant-roof-and-windows-and-historic-st-petersburg Episode The process of constructing an affordable, energy-efficient, and storm-resistant home from converted steel shipping containers is underway. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 17:29:22 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/472-building-with-steel-shipping-containers http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/472-building-with-steel-shipping-containers Episode The St. Petersburg container home is roofed and ready for exterior finishes. After a metal primer is applied, stucco coating is sprayed on, followed by SuperTherm insulating ceramic paint. A representative from the Federal Alliance for Safe Homes visits the project site, and Bob discusses interior design possibilities with Steve Armstrong. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 16:45:29 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/38-storm-ready-housing/episodes/470-steel-walls-exterior-finishes-and-floorplans Episode Bob and the homeowners tour the completed project, noting highlights such as the new dynamic open plan of the ground floor; the Silestone countertops, cherry cabinets, and stainless-steel appliances in the kitchen; the Pella French doors and custom windows; as well as the western red cedar deck, refreshed landscaping, and state-of-the-art grill station. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 16:27:58 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/469-final-tour http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/469-final-tour Episode A latching fire escape is added to provide secondary exits for the upstairs bedrooms. Lighting fixtures are installed based on the recommendations of AJ Paron-Wildes from Bellacor.com. And a new door with reproduction bronze hardware is put in by contractor Tim Berky. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 16:20:39 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/468-fire-escape-lighting-doors-and-hardware http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/468-fire-escape-lighting-doors-and-hardware Episode General contractor Tim Berky installs custom trim. The Kelly Brothers landscaping company plants a hedge row. And inside, Berky shows Bob how to avoid damaging tile when installing new fixtures. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 16:06:52 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/467-custom-trim-work-landscaping-and-bathroom-fixtures http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/467-custom-trim-work-landscaping-and-bathroom-fixtures Episode Bob and Ronald Boyajian talk over painting the exterior clapboards. Landscape designer Ruth Foster shows Bob how to plant bulbs correctly and how to reseed damaged turf areas. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 16:01:06 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/466-exterior-painting-bulb-planting-and-lawn-care http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/466-exterior-painting-bulb-planting-and-lawn-care Episode Countertops from e-counters.com are installed, along with a new sink and faucet. Plus, restaurant-grade stainless-steel cooking appliances are delivered and set up in the renovated kitchen. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 15:55:15 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/465-countertops-and-appliances http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/465-countertops-and-appliances Episode Bob helps contractor Tim Berky install Merillat cherry cabinets in the kitchen. The curved walls outside are faced with Owens Corning's Cultured Stone. Plus, cedar posts and rails are put in place to complete the new deck. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 15:27:22 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/464-cherry-cabinets-cultured-stone-and-cedar-deck-rails http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/464-cherry-cabinets-cultured-stone-and-cedar-deck-rails Episode Contractor Tim Berky and his crew undertake the decking with western red cedar. Rich Melo of the Newton Roofing Company installs the standing-seam copper roof, showing Bob how the interlocking systems works in the process. Also, RestorationWindows.com refurbishes the old windows and Berky finishes the new oriel window. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 15:19:40 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/463-cedar-decking-and-copper-roofing Episode Bob reviews the Georiga-Pacific veneer board, as well as the installation of WarmZone radiant floor panels under Bellawood white oak. Bob also looks over the digging contractor Tim Berky has done to protect the footings and piers from frost and heaving. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 15:10:29 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/462-radiant-heat-oak-flooring-and-deck-piers http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/462-radiant-heat-oak-flooring-and-deck-piers Episode The deck is constructed using pressure-treated pine while tiles are set in the bathroom, in keeping with the homeowner's design. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 15:04:14 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/461-deck-framing-and-artisanal-tiles http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/461-deck-framing-and-artisanal-tiles Episode Clapboard siding is put up and spray-foam insulation is installed, while exterior trim and molding are applied. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 14:40:26 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/460-exterior-trim-and-spray-foam-insulation Episode The new foundation is poured, the addition is framed and topped with a hip roof, and French doors are installed. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 14:29:41 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/459-foundation-work-roofing-and-installing-french-doors http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/459-foundation-work-roofing-and-installing-french-doors Episode Bob is in Rowley, MA for the partial remodeling of a Queen Anne Victorian in the town's historic district. Tue, 27 Sep 2011 14:20:19 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/458-preview-of-victorian-kitchen-remodel http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/37-victorian-kitchen-bath-remodel/episodes/458-preview-of-victorian-kitchen-remodel Episode Bob takes the grand tour of the finished coach house exterior, then goes inside to see the decorating job. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 15:01:25 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/457-house-tour http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/457-house-tour Episode Finishing touches are installed in the kitchen, a tree is planted outside, and Bob reviews the painting of the brick façade. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 14:51:24 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/456-finishing-touches-and-landscaping http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/456-finishing-touches-and-landscaping Episode Bob tours the completed living room and dining room of the coach house, then goes into the basement to see the work being done on the heating system. Base cabinets are installed in the kitchen and a whirlpool tub is installed in the master bedroom suite. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 14:40:16 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/455-cabinets-and-whirlpool-tub-installed http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/455-cabinets-and-whirlpool-tub-installed Episode Bob tours an apartment project designed for the physically challenged, then, back at the coach house, the new zero-clearance fireplace is discussed and installed. Plus, an iron staircase and entry are constructed outside the front door. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 14:36:06 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/454-fireplace-and-staircase http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/454-fireplace-and-staircase Episode A new vinyl window is installed, Bob visits the Republic window factory, and general contractor Ron Gan demonstrates the installation of a floor safe. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 14:29:19 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/453-windows-installed http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/453-windows-installed Episode The roofing crew strips several ancient layers of roofing. Bob explains how the new dormer will provide more living space, then visits the IKO roofing shingle plant in Wilmington, DE. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 14:22:11 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/452-roof-demolition http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/452-roof-demolition Episode General contractor Ron Gan explains how a ledger board is attached to the masonry wall. He also demonstrates a simple way to build winding stairs, with assistance from carpenter John Pringle. Also, Bob visits the Parallam beam plant in Vancouver, BC. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 14:17:43 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/451-ceiling-and-stairs http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/451-ceiling-and-stairs Episode After touring Frank Lloyd Wright's studio and visiting some of the houses Wright designed in Chicago, Bob returns to the coach house where the basement is being excavated. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 13:52:47 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/450-excavation-begins http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/450-excavation-begins Episode Bob goes over plans for the coach house with the architect and general contractor, and discusses the power-washed façade with brick worker Dan Webb. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 13:35:54 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/449-plans-discussed-and-demolition-begins http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/449-plans-discussed-and-demolition-begins Episode Bob and general contractor Ron Gan assess the project before architectural historian Susan Benjamin takes Bob on a tour of Chicago's landmark buildings from the 19th century. Mon, 26 Sep 2011 13:18:44 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/448-coach-house-tour http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/36-chicago-coach-house/episodes/448-coach-house-tour Episode Bob tours the finished home. Inside, he discusses the interior decoration with Christine Smyth. General contractor Ron Gan installs folding closet doors. And finally Bob, Ron, and realtor Catherine Caravette sum up the renovation. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 17:07:59 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/447-house-tour http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/447-house-tour Episode Bob tours the Congoleum plant. Then back at the project house, the vinyl floor installer demonstrates how to add a creative touch. The general contractor constructs a "sail-wire" stair railing. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 16:51:31 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/446-flooring-and-stairs http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/446-flooring-and-stairs Episode Bob finds an authentic iron fence for the front yard of the Wicker Park project house, while shopping at an architectural salvage warehouse. Landscaping begins and the general contractor demonstrates how to install kitchen cabinets. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 16:29:19 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/445-landscaping-begins http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/445-landscaping-begins Episode General contractor Ron Gan builds a do-it-yourself lighting fixture in the bathroom, and flooring specialist Tom Forest repairs the dining room's maple floor. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 16:25:13 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/444-lighting-and-flooring http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/444-lighting-and-flooring Episode Bob discusses the budget and progress to date with the general contractor and the realtor. Next, Bob compares kitchen appliances in a showroom. And finally, back at the project house, the tile setter goes to work in the bathroom. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 15:46:39 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/443-budgeting-and-tiling http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/443-budgeting-and-tiling Episode Bob tours the Georgia-Pacific drywall plant and, back at the Wicker Park project house, looks at plaster patching and drywall details. Also, the advantages of vinyl siding are discussed. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 15:40:09 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/442-plaster-and-drywall-work http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/442-plaster-and-drywall-work Episode Bob visits a bathroom fixtures showroom. Then, back at the site, the plumber replaces an old toilet, and the installation of a small bathroom window is discussed. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 15:36:08 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/441-plumbing-continues http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/441-plumbing-continues Episode The concrete basement floor is complete, a broken window pane is repaired the old-fashioned way, and Bob reviews the electrical layout on the first floor. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 15:30:03 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/440-electrical-work-begins http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/440-electrical-work-begins Episode Excavation begins, Bob discusses heating systems with the installer, and general contractor Ron Gan explains the advantages of using metal wall studs. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 15:22:43 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/439-basement-excavation-begins http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/439-basement-excavation-begins Episode A Parallam beam is installed, in addition to iron beams along the masonry wall. And Bob visits the Pella Window factory in Iowa. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 15:17:10 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/438-parallam-and-iron-board http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/438-parallam-and-iron-board Episode Bob and general contractor Ron Gan discuss replacing bearing walls with special engineered beams. Bob then tours the plant where those beams were manufactured. Back at the project site, new water service is connected. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 15:01:38 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/437-engineered-beams-and-plumbing http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/437-engineered-beams-and-plumbing Episode Bob discusses plans with a local architect and tours downtown Chicago with an architectural historian. At the project house site, general contractor Ron Gan is overseeing the start of demolition work. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 14:57:27 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/436-plans-discussed-and-demolition-begins http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/436-plans-discussed-and-demolition-begins Episode Bob tours Chicago's Wicker Park and Lincoln Park neighborhoods with a realtor. He checks out the greystone two-flat, before visiting Cokey Evans' home, which has been comparably renovated. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 14:50:01 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/435-house-and-neighborhood-tour http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/35-two-family-greystone/episodes/435-house-and-neighborhood-tour Episode Bob meets with landscaping specialist to discuss the gravel driveway, brickwork, fences, and perennials. Then Bob tours the completed Marstons Mills project. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 14:04:14 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/434-landscaping-and-house-tour http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/434-landscaping-and-house-tour Episode An artisan demonstrates two inexpensive ways to dress up a floor with paint. A bathroom vanity is built and Bob discusses exterior paints and stains with the painting contractor. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 13:48:39 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/433-floor-painting-and-bathroom-vanity http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/433-floor-painting-and-bathroom-vanity Episode Paneling is put in the living room, a new furnace and ducting are installed in the basement, and floor tile is applied in the bathroom. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 13:44:12 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/432-paneling-furnace-and-tile http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/432-paneling-furnace-and-tile Episode Bob discusses the kitchen layout with designer Amy O'Haire. In addition, the drywall installer explains his techniques and the septic system is installed. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 13:35:56 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/431-kitchen-design-and-septic-system http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/431-kitchen-design-and-septic-system Episode Bob goes over the electrical wiring with John Hickey, cedar clapboards are put up, and Hank Cassidy explains insulation ratings. Also, carpentry contractor Bob Ryley puts exterior trim up around the windows. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 13:27:42 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/430-wiring-clapboards-and-window-trim http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/430-wiring-clapboards-and-window-trim Episode Bob helps carpentry contractor Bob Ryley install the pre-hung front door. Cedar shingle application and copper plumbing joining are also demonstrated. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 13:24:14 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/429-front-door-shingles-and-plumbing http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/429-front-door-shingles-and-plumbing Episode The old "ell" is joined to the new construction. Bob visits the Wes-Pine wooden window factory, then returns to help install a window at the project house. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 13:20:46 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/428-joining-the-old-ell http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/428-joining-the-old-ell Episode Bob helps contractor Bob Ryley install a bulkhead and put a trim on the front façade. Plus, the roofing contractor demonstrates the correct way to apply shingles. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 13:00:23 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/427-bulkhead-trim-and-roofing http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/427-bulkhead-trim-and-roofing Episode The old ell is prepared for renovation. Ceiling joists and roof rafters are raised in the new section. Rough plumbing work is done. Plus, Bob and carpentry contractor Bob Ryley discuss the budget. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 12:54:19 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/426-ceiling-roof-and-plumbing http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/426-ceiling-roof-and-plumbing Episode Carpentry contractor Bob Ryley builds a staircase from the first floor and Bob tours the new second floor. Bob also tours the IKO roofing shingle plant. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 12:49:36 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/425-staircase-and-roof http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/425-staircase-and-roof Episode Bob visits an authentic antique Cape Cod house, while back at the project house the crew gets busy constructing walls. Fri, 23 Sep 2011 12:38:59 -0400 http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/424-wall-construction http://www.bobvila.com/sections/more-home-improvement/projects/34-cape-style-home/episodes/424-wall-construction Episode